Datum na\u0161eho narozen\u00ed p\u0159edur\u010duje n\u00e1\u0161 zdravotn\u00ed stav po cel\u00fd \u017eivot. Ro\u010dn\u00ed obdob\u00ed m\u00e1 z\u0159ejm\u011b vliv na to, zda budeme v\u00edce \u010di m\u00e9n\u011b n\u00e1chyln\u00ed k r\u016fzn\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm. Nap\u0159\u00edklad nejzdrav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed lid\u00e9 maj\u00ed narozeniny v kv\u011btnu, ti m\u00e9n\u011b \u0161\u0165astn\u00ed v \u0159\u00edjnu, p\u00ed\u0161e italsk\u00fd den\u00edk Corriere della Sera.<\/p>\n
Rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 studie Kolumbijsk\u00e9 univerzity v New Yorku identifikuje v\u00fdraznou souvislost mezi m\u011bs\u00edcem, ve kter\u00e9m se \u010dlov\u011bk narodil, a sklonem k cel\u00e9 s\u00e9rii onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Studie, publikovan\u00e1 na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch Journal of American Medical Informatics Association, pou\u017eila algoritmus, kter\u00fd zahrnoval v \u010dasov\u00e9m obdob\u00ed 28 let souvislosti mezi m\u011bs\u00edcem narozen\u00ed u 1,7 milionu osob a v\u00fdskytem t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 1700 nemoc\u00ed.<\/p>\n
„Zpo\u010d\u00e1tku byli v\u0161ichni skepti\u010dt\u00ed nebo se tomu sm\u00e1li,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 jeden z autor\u016f studie Nicholas Tatonetti z L\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9ho centra Kolumbijsk\u00e9 univerzity. „Nejde v\u0161ak o astrologii. Ro\u010dn\u00ed obdob\u00ed s sebou nese rozmanit\u00e9 faktory t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, kter\u00e9 v dob\u011b narozen\u00ed p\u016fsob\u00ed. Teprve se u\u010d\u00edme v\u00edce pozn\u00e1vat velkou roli, kterou hraje \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 p\u016fsoben\u00ed gen\u016f a tohoto prost\u0159ed\u00ed na n\u00e1\u0161 v\u00fdvoj. Toto by mohl b\u00fdt zp\u016fsob, jak za\u010d\u00edt zkoumat \u00fa\u010dinky \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed na na\u0161i genetiku,“ dod\u00e1v\u00e1.<\/p>\n
Z v\u00fdsledk\u016f studie vych\u00e1zely nejuspokojiv\u011bji informace t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se t\u011bch, kdo se narodili od kv\u011btna do srpna: ti by m\u011bli m\u00edt nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed tendenci propadnout nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm nemocem. Naopak mnohem m\u00e9n\u011b \u0161\u0165astn\u00ed jsou ti, kdo se narodili v \u0159\u00edjnu. Tito lid\u00e9 maj\u00ed k\u0159ehk\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed a v\u00fdraznou tendenci k du\u0161evn\u00edm poruch\u00e1m, jako je neschopnost soust\u0159edit se a hyperaktivita. Osoby narozen\u00e9 v b\u0159eznu jsou n\u00e1chyln\u00e9 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ke kardiovaskul\u00e1rn\u00edm nemocem, zat\u00edmco ti, kdo maj\u00ed narozeniny v prosinci, b\u00fdvaj\u00ed \u010dast\u011bji posti\u017eeni d\u00fdchac\u00edmi probl\u00e9my.<\/p>\n
Mechanismy p\u016fsob\u00edc\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed jsou m\u00e1lo zn\u00e1m\u00e9. Zm\u011bna stravov\u00e1n\u00ed a ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00ed s\u00e9rie infek\u010dn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed mohou ovlivnit v\u00fdvoj \u010dlov\u011bka na des\u00edtky let dop\u0159edu. M\u016f\u017eeme b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 vystaveni p\u016fsoben\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch typ\u016f alergen\u016f v jednotliv\u00fdch ro\u010dn\u00edch obdob\u00edch. Pokud jde o n\u00e1\u0161 zrak, n\u011bkter\u00e9 studie uk\u00e1zaly, \u017ee obdob\u00ed, kdy je m\u00e1lo slunce, pom\u00e1haj\u00ed regulovat r\u016fst o\u010dn\u00ed bulvy. Tak je u d\u011bti narozen\u00fdch v zim\u011b men\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost, \u017ee budou muset nosit br\u00fdle. Pak tu je vitam\u00edn D, kter\u00fd je produkov\u00e1n, kdy\u017e je ple\u0165 vystavena slunci.<\/p>\n
Ji\u017e koncem 90. let minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed Leonid Gavrilov z Chicagsk\u00e9 univerzity zjistil, \u017ee osoby narozen\u00e9 na podzim maj\u00ed tendenci \u017e\u00edt d\u00e9le. Od t\u00e9 doby potvrdily jeho tezi \u010detn\u00e9 studie, kter\u00e9 se t\u00fdkaly stolet\u00fdch osob. Jeho posledn\u00ed v\u00fdzkum uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee d\u011bti narozen\u00e9 na podzim maj\u00ed zhruba o 40 procent vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost, \u017ee se do\u017eij\u00ed sta let, ne\u017e osoby narozen\u00e9 v b\u0159eznu.<\/p>\n
Sreeram Ramagopalan z Oxfordsk\u00e9 univerzity zase zkoumal l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 z\u00e1znamy t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 60.000 pacient\u016f v Anglii. Prok\u00e1zal, \u017ee u d\u011bt\u00ed narozen\u00fdch v zim\u011b a na ja\u0159e je obecn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed riziko v\u00fdskytu schizofrenie, deprese a bipol\u00e1rn\u00ed poruchy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Datum na\u0161eho narozen\u00ed p\u0159edur\u010duje n\u00e1\u0161 zdravotn\u00ed stav po cel\u00fd \u017eivot. Ro\u010dn\u00ed obdob\u00ed m\u00e1 z\u0159ejm\u011b vliv na to, zda budeme v\u00edce \u010di m\u00e9n\u011b n\u00e1chyln\u00ed k r\u016fzn\u00fdm […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27584,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27583","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27583","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27583"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27583\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/27584"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}