{"id":27926,"date":"2017-04-11T00:40:09","date_gmt":"2017-04-10T22:40:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=27926"},"modified":"2017-04-11T08:40:18","modified_gmt":"2017-04-11T06:40:18","slug":"marihuana-ze-skleniku-postrada-lecive-ucinky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=27926","title":{"rendered":"Marihuana ze sklen\u00edku postr\u00e1d\u00e1 l\u00e9\u010div\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kou\u0159en\u00ed marihuany se ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech st\u00e1v\u00e1 \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l \u010dast\u011bji z\u00e1bavou na voln\u00fd \u010das. Kdysi skrz na skrz konzervativn\u00ed Denver ve st\u00e1t\u011b Colorado se prom\u011bnil ve v\u00fdletn\u00ed c\u00edl lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed si marihuanu obl\u00edbili. V p\u00e1rtybusech proj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00ed m\u011bstem a v klidu p\u0159itom kou\u0159\u00ed sv\u00e9 jointy. Cestovn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159e maj\u00ed v nab\u00eddce organizovan\u00e9 v\u00edkendov\u00e9 v\u00fdlety, marihuanov\u00fd byznys vzkv\u00e9t\u00e1 a \u0159ada mal\u00fdch m\u011bst se op\u011bt stav\u00ed na nohy d\u00edky p\u0159\u00edjm\u016fm, kter\u00e9 do jejich kdysi churav\u011bj\u00edc\u00edch rozpo\u010dt\u016f plynou d\u00edky uvoln\u011bn\u00ed obchodu s marihuanou, napsala agentura DPA.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pro zdravotnick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely je marihuana leg\u00e1ln\u011b dostupn\u00e1 v t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovin\u011b st\u00e1t\u016f USA. Osm st\u00e1t\u016f ale u\u017e zcela legalizovalo i rekrea\u010dn\u00ed u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed drogy. V hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b Washingtonu je jej\u00ed u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed rovn\u011b\u017e leg\u00e1ln\u00ed, komer\u010dn\u00ed prodej je ale zak\u00e1zan\u00fd, co\u017e mnoh\u00e9 vede k vym\u00fd\u0161len\u00ed nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch vz\u00e1jemn\u00fdch „darovac\u00edch akc\u00ed“.<\/p>\n

Obrovsk\u00e1 je tak\u00e9 nab\u00eddka takzvan\u00fdch edibles, tedy v\u00fdrobk\u016f z marihuany, kter\u00e9 se daj\u00ed j\u00edst. Sah\u00e1 od \u010dokol\u00e1dy s kombinac\u00ed p\u0159\u00edchut\u00ed pist\u00e1ci\u00ed a m\u00e1ty nebo jahod s k\u0159upinkami, p\u0159es gumov\u00e9 medv\u00eddky a\u017e po \u010desnekov\u00e9 krekry s marihuanou. V Kalifornii, kde o \u00fapln\u00e9 legalizaci drogy voli\u010di rozhodli loni v listopadu, vznikla dokonce firma, kter\u00e1 zajist\u00ed dov\u00e1\u017eku v\u00fdrobk\u016f z t\u00e9to drogy a\u017e ke dve\u0159\u00edm va\u0161eho domu.<\/p>\n

V pr\u016fzkumu Gallupova \u00fastavu z roku 2016 ka\u017ed\u00fd osm\u00fd dosp\u011bl\u00fd Ameri\u010dan uvedl, \u017ee pravideln\u011b konzumuje marihuanu. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017ed\u00fd druh\u00fd ji aspo\u0148 jednou v \u017eivot\u011b zkusil.<\/p>\n

V Evrop\u011b jsou v\u00fdhrady v\u016f\u010di marihuan\u011b o n\u011bco v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed. S jej\u00ed legalizac\u00ed pro rekrea\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely nejsou Evropan\u00e9 tak daleko jako USA. Ba\u0161tou marihuany je st\u00e1le Amsterodam se sv\u00fdmi coffee shopy. Ale i \u010cesko, Portugalsko \u010di Barcelona se sv\u00fdmi marihuanov\u00fdmi kluby l\u00e1kaj\u00ed cestovatele, kte\u0159\u00ed tou\u017e\u00ed po jointu.<\/p>\n

Kv\u016fli aktu\u00e1ln\u00edmu trendu legalizace drogy, kter\u00fd podporuj\u00ed i jej\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 v\u00fdhody, se v\u011bdci st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji zab\u00fdvaj\u00ed t\u00edm, jak bezpe\u010dn\u00e1 tato droga vlastn\u011b je a jak by se dala u\u010dinit bezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. V uplynul\u00fdch \u010dty\u0159ech desetilet\u00edch se toti\u017e obsah \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky v marihuanov\u00fdch produktech podle anal\u00fdz v pr\u016fm\u011bru zdvojn\u00e1sobil.<\/p>\n

V\u011bdci z Filadelfie p\u0159ed \u010dasem zjistili, \u017ee u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed marihuany m\u016f\u017ee za ur\u010dit\u00fdch podm\u00ednek zv\u00fd\u0161it riziko infarktu o deset a selh\u00e1n\u00ed srdce a\u017e o 26 procent. Kv\u016fli sv\u00e9 studii t\u00fdm Einsteinova zdravotnick\u00e9ho st\u0159ediska analyzoval v\u00edce ne\u017e dva miliony nemocni\u010dn\u00edch z\u00e1znam\u016f dosp\u011bl\u00fdch Ameri\u010dan\u016f. V \u00favahu bral p\u0159itom i dal\u0161\u00ed rizikov\u00e9 faktory srde\u010dn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, jak\u00fdmi jsou nadv\u00e1ha \u010di vysok\u00fd krevn\u00ed tlak. Data nicm\u00e9n\u011b poch\u00e1zela od ji\u017e nemocn\u00fdch lid\u00ed, a nelze je tak bez probl\u00e9m\u016f p\u0159en\u00e9st na celou populaci.<\/p>\n

V USA i v Evrop\u011b p\u0159itom nar\u016fst\u00e1 po\u010det lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed hledaj\u00ed pomoc kv\u016fli probl\u00e9m\u016fm p\u0159i u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed marihuany. Podle britsk\u00e9ho v\u011bdeck\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu je d\u016fvodem st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f tajemstv\u00ed kombinace dvou \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdch l\u00e1tek tetrahydrocannabinolu (THC), kter\u00fd je zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd za pocit opojen\u00ed, a cannabidiolu (CBD), kter\u00fd je naopak jen nepatrn\u011b psychoaktivn\u00ed, jeho vlastnost\u00ed se ale u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 p\u0159i l\u00e9\u010den\u00ed. <\/p>\n

V mnoha nov\u00fdch konopn\u00fdch rostlin\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 rostou pod um\u011bl\u00fdm sv\u011btlem, je obsah THC toti\u017e v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 rostou venku. Pod\u00edl CBD se z\u00e1rove\u0148 v t\u011bchto rostlin\u00e1ch sn\u00ed\u017eil, v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech dokonce l\u00e1tka \u00fapln\u011b vymizela. Podle Amira Englunda, kter\u00fd s kolegy z lond\u00fdnsk\u00e9 King’s College v odborn\u00e9m \u010dasopise Lancet p\u0159ed \u010dasem publikoval p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nou studii, p\u0159itom existuj\u00ed n\u00e1znaky, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b CBD m\u016f\u017ee chr\u00e1nit p\u0159ed ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00edmi \u00fa\u010dinky THC, jak\u00fdmi jsou ztr\u00e1ty pam\u011bti \u010di paranoia.<\/p>\n

„A\u010dkoli u v\u011bt\u0161iny u\u017eivatel\u016f (marihuany) nenastanou \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, abychom v dob\u011b, kdy se ve st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00ed zem\u00ed legalizuje, hledali zp\u016fsoby, jak co mo\u017en\u00e1 nejv\u00edce sn\u00ed\u017eit mo\u017en\u00e9 \u0161kody zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 marihuanou,“ zd\u016fraznil Englund. „V uplynul\u00fdch osmi letech se v Brit\u00e1nii po\u010det lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed podstoupili kv\u016fli marihuan\u011b l\u00e9\u010den\u00ed, zv\u00fd\u0161il o v\u00edce ne\u017e 50 procent,“ doplnil spoluautor studie Tom Freeman.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kou\u0159en\u00ed marihuany se ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech st\u00e1v\u00e1 \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l \u010dast\u011bji z\u00e1bavou na voln\u00fd \u010das. Kdysi skrz na skrz konzervativn\u00ed Denver ve st\u00e1t\u011b Colorado se prom\u011bnil […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16359,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27926","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27926","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27926"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27926\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16359"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27926"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27926"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27926"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}