{"id":27997,"date":"2017-04-20T14:57:24","date_gmt":"2017-04-20T12:57:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=27997"},"modified":"2017-04-20T14:57:24","modified_gmt":"2017-04-20T12:57:24","slug":"nevidomi-se-v-praze-vyznaji-lepe-nez-jinde-v-evrope","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=27997","title":{"rendered":"Nevidom\u00ed se v Praze vyznaj\u00ed l\u00e9pe ne\u017e jinde v Evrop\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nav\u00e1d\u011bc\u00ed pruhy k semaforu, hlasov\u00e9 zna\u010den\u00ed eskal\u00e1tor\u016f a v\u00fdtah\u016f v metru nebo vys\u00edla\u010dky hl\u00e1s\u00edc\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo tramvaje. Praha pro zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9 vym\u00fd\u0161l\u00ed „zlep\u0161ov\u00e1ky“. \u017dije se jim tu dokonce l\u00e9pe ne\u017e jinde v Evrop\u011b.<\/strong> <\/p>\n

T\u0159i sta metr\u016f dlouh\u00e1 trasa jako nep\u0159ekonateln\u00e1 p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eka. Tak p\u016fsobila na nevidom\u00e9 a\u017e doned\u00e1vna cesta z \u00fa\u0159adu m\u011bstsk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti Prahy 6 na metro. Nov\u011b je ale \u00fasekem provede akustick\u00fd nav\u00e1d\u011bc\u00ed syst\u00e9m. Tedy sekvence nahr\u00e1vek, kter\u00e9 nevidom\u00e9ho po kousc\u00edch provedou tam i zp\u00e1tky.<\/p>\n

Trasa za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 takzvan\u00fdm digit\u00e1ln\u00edm hlasov\u00fdm maj\u00e1\u010dkem, kter\u00fd je nad vchodem do budovy. „Jedn\u00e1 se o za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed s r\u00e1diov\u00fdm p\u0159ij\u00edma\u010dem, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017ed\u00e1 osoba se zrakov\u00fdm posti\u017een\u00edm toti\u017e u sebe m\u00e1 malou vys\u00edla\u010dku,“ popsal nevidom\u00fd Luk\u00e1\u0161 Treml ze spole\u010dnost Dinasys, kter\u00e1 trasu vytvo\u0159ila.<\/p>\n

Z vys\u00edla\u010dky zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk vy\u0161le sign\u00e1l a maj\u00e1\u010dek se ozve.<\/p>\n

„M\u00e1 to dv\u011b fr\u00e1ze. V prvn\u00ed je na za\u010d\u00e1tku takzvan\u00fd trylek. Podle n\u011bj pozn\u00e1m, jestli je vchod v rovin\u011b, nebo jsou tam schody, n\u00e1sleduje n\u00e1zev budovy, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b i adresa,“ vysv\u011btlil Treml. Kdy\u017e nevidom\u00fd zm\u00e1\u010dkne vys\u00edla\u010dku podruh\u00e9, vyslechne krom\u011b jin\u00e9ho n\u00e1vod, jak se dostane do budovy a k prvn\u00edmu sty\u010dn\u00e9mu m\u00edstu uvnit\u0159. Pot\u00e9 pomoc\u00ed nahr\u00e1vek postupn\u011b dojde z \u00fa\u0159adu na stanici metra Hrad\u010dansk\u00e1 a zp\u00e1tky.<\/p>\n

Podobn\u00fdch akustick\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f je po Praze vytvo\u0159en\u00fdch n\u011bkolik. Z\u0159\u00eddily si je krom\u011b Prahy 6 nap\u0159\u00edklad \u00fa\u0159ady Prahy 1, 2, 8 \u010di 10.<\/p>\n

PRAHA JE PRO ZRAKOV\u011a POSTI\u017dEN\u00c9 BEZPE\u010cN\u00c9 M\u011aSTO<\/p>\n

Podle odborn\u00edk\u016f si \u010desk\u00e1 metropole v oblasti orientace nevidom\u00fdch vede velmi dob\u0159e. Celorepublikov\u00fd syst\u00e9m, jeho\u017e je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed, je toti\u017e v r\u00e1mci Evropy unik\u00e1tn\u00ed, proto\u017ee je ve v\u0161ech m\u011bstech toto\u017en\u00fd. „Frekvence vys\u00edla\u010dky je stejn\u00e1, m\u016f\u017eu se dokonce orientovat i na Slovensku,“ dodal Treml.<\/p>\n

Stavebn\u00ed \u00fapravy v podob\u011b nav\u00e1d\u011bc\u00edch pruh\u016f, sign\u00e1ln\u00edch p\u00e1s\u016f u p\u0159echod\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch \u00faprav jsou d\u00e1ny z\u00e1konem.<\/p>\n

„Jedn\u00e1 se o opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 vedou k bezpe\u010dnosti a samostatnosti nevidom\u00fdch. Poda\u0159il se vytvo\u0159it \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd a u\u017eivatelsky vst\u0159\u00edcn\u00fd syst\u00e9m,“ \u0159ekl zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00fd Viktor Dudr z Metodick\u00e9ho centra pro odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed bari\u00e9r Sjednocen\u00e9 organizace nevidom\u00fdch a slabozrak\u00fdch \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky.<\/p>\n

SNADN\u00c1 ORIENTACE V METRU<\/p>\n

Samostatnou kapitolou v oblasti orientace zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch je ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 doprava a v metropoli hlavn\u011b metro. Dopravn\u00ed podnik na jednotliv\u00fdch zast\u00e1vk\u00e1ch instaluje akustick\u00e9 zna\u010den\u00ed. „V lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce podnik upravil 7 stanic metra, jako je Vltavsk\u00e1, N\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed Hole\u0161ovice \u010di H\u00e1je. Dal\u0161\u00ed budou n\u00e1sledovat. Letos se \u00fapravy t\u00fdkaj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad stanice Hlavn\u00ed n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed,“ vysv\u011btlil \u0159editel metodick\u00e9ho centra Franti\u0161ek Bra\u0161na.<\/p>\n

V nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed dob\u011b \u00fapravou projde zast\u00e1vka metra Palmovka. „Ve stanici nainstalujeme p\u011bt nov\u00fdch orienta\u010dn\u00edch hlasov\u00fdch maj\u00e1\u010dk\u016f,“ popsala mluv\u010d\u00ed dopravn\u00edho podniku Aneta \u0158ehkov\u00e1. Maj\u00e1\u010dky signalizuj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad provozn\u00ed chod eskal\u00e1tor\u016f, polohy v\u00fdtah\u016f \u010di v\u00fdstupy z vestibul\u016f ve vazb\u011b na povrchovou dopravu.<\/p>\n

Na nevidom\u00e9 cestuj\u00edc\u00ed je p\u0159ipravena i povrchov\u00e1 doprava. „Na tramvaj\u00edch a autobusech pak hlasov\u00e9 maj\u00e1\u010dky hl\u00e1s\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo a c\u00edlovou zast\u00e1vku linky. Zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edm typem je pak akustick\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed signalizuj\u00edc\u00ed po\u017eadavek na otev\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161ech dve\u0159\u00ed souprav,“ dodala \u0158ehkov\u00e1. Krom\u011b toho si o Velikonoc\u00edch b\u011bhem v\u00fdluky mohli nevidom\u00ed p\u0159ijet vyzkou\u0161et orientaci v metru. Do Prahy tak na instrukt\u00e1\u017e p\u0159ijely des\u00edtky lid\u00ed z cel\u00e9 republiky.<\/p>\n

PROBL\u00c9MY? T\u0158EBA NAV\u00c1D\u011aN\u00cd NEVIDOM\u00c9HO DO K\u0158I\u017dOVATKY<\/p>\n

Nedostatky m\u00e1 metropole podle nevidom\u00fdch sp\u00ed\u0161e individu\u00e1ln\u00ed. P\u0159i stavebn\u00edch \u00faprav\u00e1ch toti\u017e \u010dasto doch\u00e1z\u00ed ke vzniku nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch m\u00edst. „Nap\u0159\u00edklad sign\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e1sy p\u0159echod\u016f n\u011bkdy nav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed nevidom\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edmo do k\u0159i\u017eovatky,“ vysv\u011btlil Dudr. Projektanti se toti\u017e nedok\u00e1\u017eou v\u017e\u00edt do role zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9ho a nev\u011bd\u00ed tak, jak p\u0159esn\u011b \u00fapravu prov\u00e9st.<\/p>\n

I MHD m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 pot\u00ed\u017ee. „Probl\u00e9mem je, \u017ee v autobusech a tramvaj\u00edch maj\u00ed \u0159idi\u010di na starosti hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed stanic, st\u00e1v\u00e1 se tak, \u017ee hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed je posunut\u00e9 a \u010dlov\u011bk vystoup\u00ed jinde. To je pro n\u00e1s velk\u00e1 komplikace,“ dodal Luk\u00e1\u0161 Treml.<\/p>\n

JANA KA\u0160PAROV\u00c1
\nPra\u017esk\u00fd den\u00edk
\nhttp:\/\/www.prazsky.denik.cz\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nav\u00e1d\u011bc\u00ed pruhy k semaforu, hlasov\u00e9 zna\u010den\u00ed eskal\u00e1tor\u016f a v\u00fdtah\u016f v metru nebo vys\u00edla\u010dky hl\u00e1s\u00edc\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo tramvaje. Praha pro zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9 vym\u00fd\u0161l\u00ed „zlep\u0161ov\u00e1ky“. \u017dije se jim […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21011,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27997","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27997","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27997"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27997\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21011"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27997"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27997"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27997"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}