{"id":28147,"date":"2017-05-06T21:41:43","date_gmt":"2017-05-06T19:41:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=28147"},"modified":"2017-05-06T21:41:43","modified_gmt":"2017-05-06T19:41:43","slug":"pirati-legalizace-konopi-by-prinesla-do-statni-kasy-3-mld-kc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=28147","title":{"rendered":"Pir\u00e1ti: Legalizace konop\u00ed by p\u0159inesla do st\u00e1tn\u00ed kasy 3 mld. K\u010d"},"content":{"rendered":"

Regulovan\u00e1 legalizace konop\u00ed by ro\u010dn\u011b p\u0159inesla na dan\u00edch do st\u00e1tn\u00ed pokladny p\u0159es t\u0159i miliardy korun. Tvrd\u00ed to z\u00e1stupci \u010cesk\u00e9 pir\u00e1tsk\u00e9 strany, kte\u0159\u00ed legalizaci konop\u00ed pro l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 i rekrea\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely dlouhodob\u011b prosazuj\u00ed. Podle nich by legalizace z\u00e1rove\u0148 omezila \u010dern\u00fd trh, sn\u00ed\u017eila dostupnost konop\u00ed u nezletil\u00fdch a zaru\u010dila spot\u0159ebitel\u016fm kvalitu zbo\u017e\u00ed. Podle n\u00e1rodn\u00edho protidrogov\u00e9ho koordin\u00e1tora Jind\u0159icha Vobo\u0159ila ale odhad pir\u00e1t\u016f nebere v potaz zdravotn\u00ed a finan\u010dn\u00ed dopady, kter\u00e9 by legalizace m\u011bla.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pir\u00e1ti p\u0159i v\u00fdpo\u010dtu da\u0148ov\u00fdch v\u00fdnos\u016f vych\u00e1zej\u00ed z p\u0159edpokladu, \u017ee by gram konop\u00ed pro koncov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kazn\u00edka st\u00e1l zhruba 110 korun, z toho by 30 korun tvo\u0159ila spot\u0159ebn\u00ed da\u0148 a 19 korun DPH. Podle pir\u00e1tsk\u00e9ho odborn\u00edka na zdravotnictv\u00ed Zde\u0148ka H\u0159iba by dan\u011b musely b\u00fdt nastaveny tak, aby motivovaly z\u00e1kazn\u00edky kupovat konop\u00ed leg\u00e1ln\u011b u ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch prodejc\u016f. Dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdnos o\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed z konces\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by museli m\u00edt v\u0161ichni prodejci konop\u00ed. Prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm konces\u00ed by st\u00e1t reguloval, kolik je prodejc\u016f a kde jsou.<\/p>\n

Pir\u00e1ti tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee by legalizace omezila p\u0159\u00edstup nezletil\u00fdch ke konop\u00ed. Koupit by si jej mohli jen lid\u00e9 star\u0161\u00ed 18 let. Podle mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u0161koln\u00ed studie ESPAD z roku 2015 konopn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky vyzkou\u0161elo 37 procent \u0161estn\u00e1ctilet\u00fdch \u010cech\u016f a \u010ce\u0161ek. \u010ce\u0161t\u00ed studenti tak maj\u00ed ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s evropsk\u00fdmi vrstevn\u00edky nadpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti, uvedla zpr\u00e1va. „Regulovan\u00e1 legalizace vede k tomu, \u017ee se ke konop\u00ed dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed pozd\u011bji nebo m\u00e9n\u011b,“ uvedl H\u0159ib.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1rodn\u00ed protidrogov\u00fd koordin\u00e1tor Jind\u0159ich Vobo\u0159il \u010cTK \u0159ekl, \u017ee debat\u011b o legalizaci se nebr\u00e1n\u00ed, m\u011bli by ji ale v\u00e9st odborn\u00edci na z\u00e1klad\u011b znalost\u00ed ze zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 s t\u00edm maj\u00ed zku\u0161enost. Nav\u00edc by se podle n\u011bj m\u011bla \u0159e\u0161it i regulace leg\u00e1ln\u00edch drog, tedy alkoholu a tab\u00e1ku. „Politiky v oblasti leg\u00e1ln\u00edch drog n\u00e1m mimo jin\u00e9 d\u00e1vaj\u00ed mo\u017enost se pod\u00edvat, jestli t\u0159eba tam nen\u00ed skryt\u00e1 odpov\u011b\u010f na to, co d\u011blat obecn\u011b. Tvrd\u00e1 prohibice s alkoholem nezafungovala, otev\u0159en\u00fd trh tak\u00e9 ne,“ konstatoval Vobo\u0159il.<\/p>\n

Na ofici\u00e1ln\u011b prod\u00e1van\u00e9m konop\u00ed by podle pir\u00e1t\u016f nesm\u011bly chyb\u011bt informace o zdravotn\u00edch rizic\u00edch. Lid\u00e9 by tak\u00e9 m\u011bli m\u00edt mo\u017enost si konop\u00ed v omezen\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed vyp\u011bstovat doma. Pir\u00e1ti rovn\u011b\u017e cht\u011bj\u00ed, aby l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 konop\u00ed bylo hrazeno ze zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. V sou\u010dasnosti mohou l\u00e9ka\u0159i konop\u00ed pro l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely p\u0159edepsat pacient\u016fm s n\u011bkter\u00fdmi diagn\u00f3zami, pacienti si jej ale hrad\u00ed sami. Kv\u016fli probl\u00e9m\u016fm s tendrem na tuzemsk\u00e9ho dodavatele nav\u00edc nen\u00ed v l\u00e9k\u00e1rn\u00e1ch od konce ledna konop\u00ed dostupn\u00e9. V bl\u00edzk\u00e9 dob\u011b by se mohlo za\u010d\u00edt prod\u00e1vat zbo\u017e\u00ed dovezen\u00e9 ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pir\u00e1ti se ve sv\u00e9m n\u00e1vrhu na legalizaci v mnoh\u00e9m odkazuj\u00ed na zku\u0161enosti z americk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu Colorado, kde je prodej konop\u00ed n\u011bkolik let povolen. Vobo\u0159il ale s coloradsk\u00fdm modelem nesouhlas\u00ed a podle n\u011bj je ve st\u00e1t\u011b v\u00edce reklamy na konop\u00ed ne\u017e na alkohol a tab\u00e1k. Pir\u00e1ti tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee jejich n\u00e1vrh nem\u00e1 posouvat hranice spole\u010densk\u00e9 mor\u00e1lky, ale je reakc\u00ed na stav, kdy je konop\u00ed v \u010cR dostupn\u00e9 na \u010dern\u00e9m trhu a naopak s nedostupnost\u00ed l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9ho konop\u00ed se pot\u00fdkaj\u00ed pacienti, kte\u0159\u00ed by jej pot\u0159ebovali.<\/p>\n

Podle v\u00fdro\u010dn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy o u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed drog v \u010cesku za rok 2015 konopn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky n\u011bkdy vyzkou\u0161eli t\u0159i z deseti lid\u00ed od 15 do 64 let. Za posledn\u00ed rok je u\u017eila asi desetina dosp\u011bl\u00fdch a v posledn\u00edm m\u011bs\u00edci asi t\u0159i procenta. U mlad\u00fdch do 34 let je pod\u00edl dvojn\u00e1sobn\u00fd. Za posledn\u00edch 12 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f si z nich drogu dala skoro p\u011btina a v posledn\u00edch 30 dnech sedm procent.<\/p>\n

Pir\u00e1ti maj\u00ed sv\u00e9 z\u00e1stupce v Sen\u00e1tu, na krajsk\u00e9 a komun\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farovni, ale ve volb\u00e1ch do Sn\u011bmovny dosud neusp\u011bli. Volebn\u00ed modely v posledn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch odhaduj\u00ed jejich zisk kolem \u010dty\u0159 a\u017e p\u011bti procent.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Regulovan\u00e1 legalizace konop\u00ed by ro\u010dn\u011b p\u0159inesla na dan\u00edch do st\u00e1tn\u00ed pokladny p\u0159es t\u0159i miliardy korun. Tvrd\u00ed to z\u00e1stupci \u010cesk\u00e9 pir\u00e1tsk\u00e9 strany, kte\u0159\u00ed legalizaci konop\u00ed pro […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15436,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28147","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28147","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28147"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28147\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15436"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28147"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28147"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28147"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}