{"id":28492,"date":"2017-06-20T10:42:52","date_gmt":"2017-06-20T08:42:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=28492"},"modified":"2017-06-20T10:42:52","modified_gmt":"2017-06-20T08:42:52","slug":"v-polsku-leci-psychiku-pobytem-a-praci-na-zahrade","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=28492","title":{"rendered":"V Polsku l\u00e9\u010d\u00ed psychiku pobytem a prac\u00ed na zahrad\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ve velk\u00e9m parku o 13 hektarech obklopuj\u00edc\u00edm pal\u00e1c v obci Ruskie Piaski na v\u00fdchod\u011b Polska se star\u00e1 d\u00e1ma skl\u00e1n\u00ed nad chom\u00e1\u010dem kv\u011btin. Pozvolna se jej\u00ed tv\u00e1\u0159 rozz\u00e1\u0159\u00ed \u00fasm\u011bvem. Nebylo by na tom nic zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edho, kdyby \u017eena netrp\u011bla paranoidn\u00ed schizofreni\u00ed a jej\u00ed tv\u00e1\u0159 nebyl st\u00e1le strnul\u00e1 jako z kamene, p\u00ed\u0161e agentura AFP.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Jej\u00ed citov\u00e9 pohnut\u00ed je jedn\u00edm z p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f hortiterapie, l\u00e9\u010dby, p\u0159i n\u00ed\u017e hraje z\u00e1sadn\u00ed roli zahrada. Toto soci\u00e1ln\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ur\u010den\u00e9 \u017een\u00e1m ji praktikuje d\u00edky p\u0159\u00edkladu a financov\u00e1n\u00ed ze \u0160v\u00fdcarska.<\/p>\n

„Ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku jsme p\u0159i na\u0161em studijn\u00edm pobytu vid\u011bli nem\u00e1lo v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsme pak u n\u00e1s aplikovali,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 \u0159editelka \u00fastavu Ruskie Piaski Alina Anasewiczov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016fm hrd\u011b ukazuje kr\u00e1snou font\u00e1nu, kde se v hork\u00fdch dnech mohou nemocn\u00e9 \u017eeny nejen dot\u00fdkat tryskaj\u00edc\u00ed vody, ale mohou tak\u00e9 vstoupit do baz\u00e9nku a dot\u00fdkat se chodidly mal\u00fdch kam\u00ednk\u016f, kter\u00e9 zapl\u0148uj\u00ed jeho dno.<\/p>\n

Aby se dostaly k font\u00e1n\u011b, proch\u00e1zej\u00ed bos\u00fdma nohama malou senzorickou cesti\u010dkou: po jemn\u00e9m \u0161t\u011brku, po p\u00edsku a po d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 kulatin\u011b. To stimuluje chodidla a jejich prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm mozek.<\/p>\n

Za pal\u00e1cem t\u0159i pacientky energicky ryj\u00ed z\u00e1hon. Nejen\u017ee jim t\u011blesn\u00e1 n\u00e1maha prosp\u00edv\u00e1, ale rovn\u011b\u017e mohou plody sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce konzumovat. Nebo z nich vyr\u00e1b\u011bt zava\u0159eninu a dokonce ji prod\u00e1vat. Sam\u00e9 pozitivn\u00ed v\u011bci!<\/p>\n

„Zahrada sk\u00fdt\u00e1 mnoho pocitov\u00fdch pro\u017eitk\u016f, pacient m\u016f\u017ee vdechovat v\u016fni kv\u011btin a rostlin, dot\u00fdkat se jich. Umo\u017e\u0148uje rovn\u011b\u017e t\u011blesn\u00e1 cvi\u010den\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad pro ty, kdo maj\u00ed probl\u00e9my s rovnov\u00e1hou,“ vysv\u011btluje doktorka Bo\u017eena Szewczykov\u00e1-Taranekov\u00e1, kter\u00e1 p\u0159i Zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b v Krakov\u011b zalo\u017eila odd\u011blen\u00ed studia hortiterapie, kde se mohou vzd\u011bl\u00e1vat biologov\u00e9 p\u0159ej\u00edc\u00ed si pracovat v tomto sektoru.<\/p>\n

„Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b kdy\u017e jde o pacienty s n\u00edzkou inteligenc\u00ed, je nutn\u00e9 ze zahrady odstranit toxick\u00e9 rostliny,“ dod\u00e1v\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Modern\u00ed hortiterapie, jej\u00ed\u017e ko\u0159eny sahaj\u00ed zejm\u00e9na do star\u00e9ho Egypta, kde l\u00e9ka\u0159i zaznamenali p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky zahrad na psychicky chor\u00e9 osoby, se zrodila v 19. stolet\u00ed ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech a v Kanad\u011b a pak se pomalu \u0161\u00ed\u0159ila do Evropy. Po prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce se \u010dasto zran\u011bn\u00ed voj\u00e1ci pos\u00edlali do „zelen\u011b“, aby se psychicky zotavili.<\/p>\n

Hortiterapie sice nen\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dbou, kter\u00e1 by dok\u00e1zala psychickou nemoc vyl\u00e9\u010dit, ale intelektu\u00e1ln\u011b a soci\u00e1ln\u011b stimuluje pacienty, posiluje jejich sebed\u016fv\u011bru a zlep\u0161uje jejich fyzickou kondici u\u017e t\u00edm, \u017ee vyjdou ze sv\u00fdch pokoj\u016f ven, vysv\u011btluje krakovsk\u00fd psychoterapeut Roman Kwiatkowski. Dnes se praktikuje zejm\u00e9na ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech, v N\u011bmecku a ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e je \u0161patn\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed nebo v zim\u011b, chod\u00ed pacienti m\u00e9n\u011b ven a trp\u00ed v\u00edce depresemi, zd\u016fraz\u0148uje \u0159editelka Alina Anasewiczov\u00e1. Dod\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee zahrada je pro chor\u00e9 zdrojem uspokojen\u00ed: jedna pacientka, kter\u00e1 byla na n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b u sv\u00e9 rodiny, se dokonce cht\u011bla do \u00fastavu vr\u00e1tit d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e m\u011bla, proto\u017ee j\u00ed pr\u00fd zahrada chyb\u011bla.<\/p>\n

Hortiterapie v Ruskie Piaski se mohla rozv\u00edjet d\u00edky koopera\u010dn\u00edmu programu Swiss Contribution, kter\u00fd b\u011b\u017e\u00ed od roku 2007 do roku 2017 a jeho\u017e c\u00edlem je vyrovnat rozd\u00edly mezi z\u00e1padn\u00edmi zem\u011bmi a nov\u00fdmi \u010dleny Evropsk\u00e9 unie z b\u00fdval\u00e9ho komunistick\u00e9ho bloku. Celkem bylo vy\u010dlen\u011bno 1,3 miliardy \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdch frank\u016f (32,4 miliardy K\u010d), z toho p\u016fl miliardy (12,4 miliardy K\u010d) \u0161lo do Polska.<\/p>\n

V Polsku bylo zah\u00e1jeno 58 r\u016fzn\u00fdch projekt\u016f, z nich\u017e n\u011bkter\u00e9 jsou ur\u010deny na zlep\u0161en\u00ed v\u0161eho, co se t\u00fdk\u00e1 zdrav\u00ed. V Ruskie Piaski, kde se je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika lety dne\u0161n\u00ed zahrada podobala pralesu, umo\u017enily \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9 finance vytvo\u0159it „terapeutick\u00fd park“ s n\u011bkolika zahradami: kv\u011btinovou, bylinkovou a zeleninovou a tak\u00e9 ovocn\u00fd sad.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ve velk\u00e9m parku o 13 hektarech obklopuj\u00edc\u00edm pal\u00e1c v obci Ruskie Piaski na v\u00fdchod\u011b Polska se star\u00e1 d\u00e1ma skl\u00e1n\u00ed nad chom\u00e1\u010dem kv\u011btin. Pozvolna se jej\u00ed […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14568,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28492","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28492","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28492"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28492\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14568"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28492"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28492"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}