{"id":29371,"date":"2017-10-25T16:45:46","date_gmt":"2017-10-25T14:45:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=29371"},"modified":"2017-10-25T16:45:46","modified_gmt":"2017-10-25T14:45:46","slug":"snazime-se-aby-pacienti-byli-sobestacni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=29371","title":{"rendered":"Sna\u017e\u00edme se, aby pacienti byli sob\u011bsta\u010dn\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Co je ergoterapie, s jak\u00fdmi pacienty se odborn\u00edci na tento obor v praxi potk\u00e1vaj\u00ed nej\u010dast\u011bji a jak\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 postupy aplikuj\u00ed, jsme se zeptali Kate\u0159iny Filipov\u00e9 z Odd\u011blen\u00ed l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 rehabilitace v \u010deskolipsk\u00e9 nemocnici.<\/strong> <\/p>\n

– Co to vlastn\u011b ergoterapie je?<\/p>\n

Ergoterapie je obor, kter\u00fd prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm smyslupln\u00e9ho zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed usiluje o zachov\u00e1n\u00ed a vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed schopnost\u00ed jedince pot\u0159ebn\u00fdch pro zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch denn\u00edch, pracovn\u00edch, z\u00e1jmov\u00fdch a rekrea\u010dn\u00edch \u010dinnost\u00ed. V \u010deskolipsk\u00e9 nemocnici je ergoterapie sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Odd\u011blen\u00ed l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 rehabilitace.<\/p>\n

– Jac\u00ed pacienti v\u00e1s nej\u010dast\u011bji nav\u0161t\u011bvuj\u00ed?<\/p>\n

V praxi se setk\u00e1v\u00e1me s pacienty s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi diagn\u00f3zami. Nej\u010dast\u011bji se jedn\u00e1 o c\u00e9vn\u00ed mozkovou p\u0159\u00edhodu, perifern\u00ed par\u00e9zy a traumata horn\u00ed kon\u010detiny, amputace, roztrou\u0161enou skler\u00f3zu, kraniotraumata a demenci.<\/p>\n

– Jakou nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed skupinu tvo\u0159\u00ed va\u0161i pacienti?<\/p>\n

Ergoterapii je mo\u017en\u00e9 prov\u00e1d\u011bt u osob jak\u00e9hokoli v\u011bku s r\u016fzn\u00fdm typem posti\u017een\u00ed, a to jak fyzick\u00fdm, smyslov\u00fdm, psychick\u00fdm, tak i s ment\u00e1ln\u00edm znev\u00fdhodn\u011bn\u00edm.<\/p>\n

– Jak\u00e9 m\u00e1 ergoterapie mo\u017enost sv\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010dby?<\/p>\n

Na\u0161\u00edm c\u00edlem je umo\u017enit pacient\u016fm, aby si zachovali maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed mo\u017enou m\u00edru sob\u011bsta\u010dnosti v b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch a pracovn\u00edch \u010dinnostech a p\u0159i volno\u010dasov\u00fdch aktivit\u00e1ch. K dispozici m\u00e1me mnoho terapeutick\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f, p\u0159i jejich v\u00fdb\u011bru v\u017edy respektujeme individu\u00e1ln\u00ed pot\u0159eby pacienta. V praxi nej\u010dast\u011bji aplikujeme n\u00e1cvik b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch denn\u00edch \u010dinnost\u00ed jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159\u00edjem a p\u0159\u00edprava j\u00eddla, osobn\u00ed hygiena, obl\u00e9k\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u0159esuny, b\u011b\u017en\u00fd \u00faklid a manipulace s pen\u011bzi. D\u00e1le se zam\u011b\u0159ujeme na n\u00e1cvik jemn\u00e9 motoriky, grafomotoriky a funkc\u00ed jako je pam\u011b\u0165, pozornost nebo logick\u00e9 uva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed. Doporu\u010dujeme kompenza\u010dn\u00ed pom\u016fcky a spole\u010dn\u011b s pacientem nacvi\u010dujeme jejich u\u017eit\u00ed. V tomto v\u00fd\u010dtu je nezbytn\u00e9 zm\u00ednit tak\u00e9 poradenstv\u00ed a instrukt\u00e1\u017e prevence p\u00e1d\u016f, mo\u017enosti adaptace a \u00faprav dom\u00e1c\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed a poradenstv\u00ed rodinn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016fm.<\/p>\n

– S kolika pacienty denn\u011b pracujete?<\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00e1 ergoterapeutka pracuje na vybran\u00fdch odd\u011blen\u00edch s p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b s 12 a\u017e 14 pacienty denn\u011b. S pacienty pracujeme na z\u00e1klad\u011b stanoven\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159e.<\/p>\n

\u010ceskolipsk\u00fd den\u00edk
\nhttp:\/\/www.ceskolipsky.denik.cz\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Co je ergoterapie, s jak\u00fdmi pacienty se odborn\u00edci na tento obor v praxi potk\u00e1vaj\u00ed nej\u010dast\u011bji a jak\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 postupy aplikuj\u00ed, jsme se zeptali Kate\u0159iny Filipov\u00e9 […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29371","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29371","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=29371"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29371\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=29371"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=29371"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=29371"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}