{"id":29432,"date":"2017-11-02T03:57:42","date_gmt":"2017-11-02T02:57:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=29432"},"modified":"2017-11-02T03:58:47","modified_gmt":"2017-11-02T02:58:47","slug":"co-se-zmrazenymi-embryi-adopci-brani-legislativa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=29432","title":{"rendered":"Co se zmra\u017een\u00fdmi embryi? Adopci br\u00e1n\u00ed legislativa"},"content":{"rendered":"

Na reproduk\u010dn\u00edch klinik\u00e1ch po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b jsou v mrazic\u00edch boxech uchov\u00e1ny miliony embry\u00ed ze z\u00e1krok\u016f um\u011bl\u00e9ho oplodn\u011bn\u00ed. Ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech je mo\u017en\u00e9 tyto nenarozen\u00e9 d\u011bti neplodn\u00fdmi p\u00e1ry adoptovat. V \u010cesku ov\u0161em t\u00e9to mo\u017enosti stoj\u00ed v cest\u011b komplikovan\u00e1 legislativa.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Podle pr\u016fzkum\u016f m\u00e1 v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice pot\u00ed\u017ee s po\u010det\u00edm potomka ka\u017ed\u00fd p\u00e1t\u00fd p\u00e1r. Um\u011bl\u00e9 oplodn\u011bn\u00ed je pro mnoho p\u00e1r\u016f jedinou mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak po\u010d\u00edt d\u00edt\u011b, nicm\u00e9n\u011b se z\u00e1krokem souvis\u00ed i ot\u00e1zka, co s nevyu\u017eit\u00fdmi embryi.<\/p>\n

V USA je takto uchov\u00e1no p\u0159es p\u016fl milionu embry\u00ed pro p\u0159\u00edpad, \u017ee dan\u00e9 p\u00e1ry budou je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkdy cht\u00edt dal\u0161\u00edho potomka. Jen zlomek z nich ale biologi\u010dt\u00ed rodi\u010de p\u0159ivedou na sv\u011bt. \u0158e\u0161en\u00edm m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt adopce nenarozen\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm pro neplodn\u00e9 p\u00e1ry. Ty tak m\u00edsto um\u011bl\u00e9ho oplodn\u011bn\u00ed adoptuj\u00ed zmrazen\u00e9 embryo ciz\u00edho p\u00e1ru, kter\u00fd ho uvolnil k darov\u00e1n\u00ed. T\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem se jen v USA dostaly na sv\u011bt u\u017e tis\u00edce d\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty do propagace adopce nenarozen\u00fdch embry\u00ed investuj\u00ed miliony dolar\u016f. V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice je ale mo\u017enost adopce nadpo\u010detn\u00fdch embry\u00ed jin\u00fdmi p\u00e1ry t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nemo\u017en\u00e1. „Biologi\u010dt\u00ed rodi\u010de, kte\u0159\u00ed by souhlasili s adopc\u00ed sv\u00fdch embry\u00ed, by museli spl\u0148ovat v\u0161echny podm\u00ednky pro anonymn\u00ed d\u00e1rce spermi\u00ed a vaj\u00ed\u010dek. N\u011bkter\u00e1 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed ov\u0161em p\u0159i asistovan\u00e9 reprodukci p\u00e1ry nepodstupuj\u00ed a nelze je ani zp\u011btn\u011b absolvovat. T\u00edm p\u00e1dem drtivou v\u011bt\u0161inu embry\u00ed nelze k adopci nab\u00eddnout,“ vysv\u011btluje MUDr. Jaroslav Hulvert, prim\u00e1\u0159 reproduk\u010dn\u00ed kliniky centra ISCARE.<\/p>\n

Nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e1 realita – neplodn\u00fdch st\u00e1le p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd rok p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1 v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice i ve sv\u011bt\u011b po\u010det lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed nemohou po\u010d\u00edt d\u00edt\u011b p\u0159irozenou cestou. D\u016fvodem p\u0159itom \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l \u010dast\u011bji b\u00fdv\u00e1 \u017eivotn\u00ed styl a odkl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed rodi\u010dovstv\u00ed do pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00edho v\u011bku, mlad\u00fdm lidem hroz\u00ed tak\u00e9 \u00farazy nebo n\u00e1sledky nemoc\u00ed. V posledn\u00ed dob\u011b se proto hlavn\u011b v z\u00e1padn\u00edm sv\u011bt\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il nov\u00fd trend, tzv. Social freezing neboli preventivn\u00ed zmra\u017een\u00ed zdrav\u00fdch pohlavn\u00edch bun\u011bk.<\/p>\n

Social freezing je ve sv\u011bt\u011b popul\u00e1rn\u00ed – preventivn\u00ed zmra\u017een\u00ed spermi\u00ed a vaj\u00ed\u010dek podstupuje \u0159ada mu\u017e\u016f a \u017een ve v\u011bku kolem 20 let. Social freezing je v\u00fdraz pro preventivn\u00ed zamrazov\u00e1n\u00ed spermi\u00ed a oocyt\u016f, tedy mu\u017esk\u00fdch a \u017eensk\u00fdch z\u00e1rode\u010dn\u00fdch bun\u011bk, za \u00fa\u010delem jejich pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00edho vyu\u017eit\u00ed. Tento proces d\u00e1v\u00e1 mu\u017e\u016fm a \u017een\u00e1m mo\u017enost po\u010d\u00edt v budoucnu geneticky vlastn\u00edho potomka. K vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed plodnosti v klinick\u00e9m centru ISCARE sta\u010d\u00ed \u017e\u00e1danka od praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e, nic dal\u0161\u00edho se neplat\u00ed. Uskladn\u011bn\u00ed pohlavn\u00edch bun\u011bk v klinick\u00e9m centru ISCARE stoj\u00ed zhruba 3 000 K\u010d na t\u0159i roky, s mo\u017enost\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edho prodlu\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed. V\u00edce informac\u00ed najdete na www.socialfreezing.cz\ue62a.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Na reproduk\u010dn\u00edch klinik\u00e1ch po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b jsou v mrazic\u00edch boxech uchov\u00e1ny miliony embry\u00ed ze z\u00e1krok\u016f um\u011bl\u00e9ho oplodn\u011bn\u00ed. Ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech je mo\u017en\u00e9 tyto nenarozen\u00e9 d\u011bti […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":29433,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29432","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=29432"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29432\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/29433"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=29432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=29432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=29432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}