{"id":29588,"date":"2017-11-23T10:38:00","date_gmt":"2017-11-23T09:38:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=29588"},"modified":"2017-11-23T10:38:00","modified_gmt":"2017-11-23T09:38:00","slug":"zrakove-postizenym-svita-nadeje-na-online-pristup-k-bankovnimu-uctu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=29588","title":{"rendered":"Zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdm sv\u00edt\u00e1 nad\u011bje na online p\u0159\u00edstup k bankovn\u00edmu \u00fa\u010dtu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Uhradit \u00fa\u010det za plyn, koupit si v e-shopu nab\u00edje\u010dku na mobil, zaplatit online d\u00e1rek k V\u00e1noc\u016fm \u2013 b\u011b\u017en\u00e1 v\u011bc pro v\u011bt\u0161inu \u010desk\u00e9 populace, a naopak ne\u0159e\u0161iteln\u00fd probl\u00e9m pro tis\u00edce slabozrak\u00fdch a nevidom\u00fdch. Kdy\u017e pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed zadat platbu, mus\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1dat o pomoc n\u011bkoho ve sv\u00e9m okol\u00ed anebo vz\u00edt h\u016fl a psa a vyrazit do banky osobn\u011b.<\/strong>
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\nPo internetu brouzd\u00e1 75 % populace star\u0161\u00ed 16 let. Statistiky prav\u00ed, \u017ee 7 z 10 \u010cech\u016f komunikuje s okol\u00edm prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm e-mailu, 65 % \u010dte na internetu zpr\u00e1vy, 59 % vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 online bankovnictv\u00ed a 42 % si za posledn\u00ed rok n\u011bco koupilo v e-shopech. To, co je zcela norm\u00e1ln\u00ed pro v\u011bt\u0161inu lid\u00ed, je tak\u0159ka ne\u0159e\u0161iteln\u00fd probl\u00e9m pro v\u011bt\u0161inu t\u011b\u017ece zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b internetov\u00e9 bankovnictv\u00ed v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed odhadem pouze stovky z nich.<\/p>\n

Jedn\u00edm z hlavn\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f je mal\u00e1 dostupnost po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f vybaven\u00fdch programem, kter\u00fd zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdm \u201ep\u0159e\u010dte\u201c co je na obrazovce. Cena speci\u00e1ln\u011b vybaven\u00e9ho po\u010d\u00edta\u010de s ode\u010d\u00edtac\u00edm \u010di zv\u011bt\u0161ovac\u00edm programem se pohybuje kolem 100 tis\u00edc korun. Na po\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed t\u00e9to pom\u016fcky v\u00fdznamn\u011b p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 st\u00e1t, ov\u0161em v letech 2012\u20132016 z\u00edskalo p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek pouze 1 731 lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201ePokud uv\u00e1\u017e\u00edme, \u017ee v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice \u017eije p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 100 tis\u00edc zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch, tak to opravdu nen\u00ed moc. Nav\u00edc \u2013 pracovat s po\u010d\u00edta\u010dem \u201eposlepu\u201c nen\u00ed snadn\u00e9 a mnoho nevidom\u00fdch a slabozrak\u00fdch si na slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed slu\u017eby, jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad internetov\u00e9 bankovnictv\u00ed, netroufne. Mus\u00edme si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed procento lid\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed o zrak ve vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm v\u011bku, kdy u\u017e se schopnost adaptace na ztr\u00e1tu zraku sni\u017euje,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 V\u00e1clav Kr\u00e1sa, p\u0159edseda N\u00e1rodn\u00ed rady osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm.<\/p>\n

To potvrzuje i nevidom\u00fd Karel Giebisch, kter\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstupnost internetov\u00e9ho bankovnictv\u00ed v \u010desk\u00fdch bank\u00e1ch zkoum\u00e1. \u201eM\u00e1m v\u00fdhodu, \u017ee se informa\u010dn\u00edmi technologiemi zab\u00fdv\u00e1m prakticky cel\u00fd \u017eivot, a proto internetov\u00e9 bankovnictv\u00ed zvl\u00e1d\u00e1m,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Giebisch. \u201eV r\u00e1mci sv\u00e9 profese IT konzultanta se ale denn\u011b setk\u00e1v\u00e1m zejm\u00e9na se star\u0161\u00edmi klienty, pro kter\u00e9 sou\u010dasn\u00e9 internetov\u00e9 bankovnictv\u00ed je a v\u017edy bude ne\u0159e\u0161iteln\u00fd probl\u00e9m. P\u0159esto\u017ee banky v\u011bnuj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupnosti sv\u00fdch internetov\u00fdch rozhran\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pozornost ne\u017e d\u0159\u00edve, v\u017edy p\u016fjde o slo\u017eit\u00e9 aplikace ur\u010den\u00e9 vid\u00edc\u00edm klient\u016fm, ve kter\u00fdch se zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00ed obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b orientuj\u00ed. Tak\u017ee kdy\u017e potom pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed zadat platbu, mus\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1dat o pomoc n\u011bkoho ve sv\u00e9m okol\u00ed anebo vz\u00edt h\u016fl a psa a vyrazit do banky osobn\u011b,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Giebisch.<\/p>\n

Nad\u011bji na zm\u011bnu sou\u010dasn\u00e9 situace p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1m\u011br, se kter\u00fdm p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed Nada\u010dn\u00ed fond FriendlyVox, kter\u00fd stoj\u00ed mj. za stejnojmenn\u00fdm ozvu\u010den\u00fdm port\u00e1lem pro jednoduch\u00e9 zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bn\u00ed internetu zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdm. \u201eJsme v dennodenn\u00edm kontaktu se zrakov\u011b znev\u00fdhodn\u011bn\u00fdmi lidmi nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d celou \u010cR a v\u00edme, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b online p\u0159\u00edstup k bankovn\u00edmu \u00fa\u010dtu je slu\u017eba, kter\u00e1 by t\u011bmto lidem dok\u00e1zala usnadnit \u017eivot a po kter\u00e9 hlasit\u011b volaj\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Robert \u0160t\u011brba ze spr\u00e1vn\u00ed rady Nada\u010dn\u00edho fondu FriendlyVox. \u201eProbl\u00e9m ji\u017e del\u0161\u00ed dobu analyzujeme a dnes u\u017e v\u00edme, jak na to. Jako mo\u017en\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed se ukazuje jednotn\u00e1 aplikace vyvinut\u00e1 s ohledem na specifick\u00e9 pot\u0159eby zrakov\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch, kter\u00e1 by poskytla online p\u0159\u00edstup k platebn\u00edm slu\u017eb\u00e1m bez ohledu na to, u kter\u00e9 banky maj\u00ed veden\u00fd sv\u016fj \u00fa\u010det. Tato mo\u017enost se otev\u00edr\u00e1 se zaveden\u00edm nov\u00e9 evropsk\u00e9 direktivy o platebn\u00edm styku (tzv. PSD2), kter\u00e1 vstupuje v platnost 13. 1. 2018. Vzhledem ke lh\u016ft\u00e1m vyhrazen\u00fdm pro zaveden\u00ed nezbytn\u00fdch technick\u00fdch standard\u016f po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1me se zprovozn\u011bn\u00edm nov\u00e9 slu\u017eby v pr\u016fb\u011bhu roku 2019.\u201c<\/p>\n

Tiskov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Uhradit \u00fa\u010det za plyn, koupit si v e-shopu nab\u00edje\u010dku na mobil, zaplatit online d\u00e1rek k V\u00e1noc\u016fm \u2013 b\u011b\u017en\u00e1 v\u011bc pro v\u011bt\u0161inu \u010desk\u00e9 populace, a naopak […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13435,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29588","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29588","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=29588"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29588\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13435"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=29588"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=29588"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=29588"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}