{"id":29687,"date":"2017-12-04T16:48:23","date_gmt":"2017-12-04T15:48:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=29687"},"modified":"2017-12-04T16:48:23","modified_gmt":"2017-12-04T15:48:23","slug":"cesi-maji-stare-cevy-zjistili-lekarnici","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=29687","title":{"rendered":"\u010ce\u0161i maj\u00ed star\u00e9 c\u00e9vy \u2013 zjistili l\u00e9k\u00e1rn\u00edci"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pouze \u010dtvrtina \u010cech\u016f m\u00e1 zdrav\u00e9 c\u00e9vy, zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edm 75 % st\u00e1rnou c\u00e9vy rychleji ne\u017e oni sami. L\u00e9k\u00e1rnici ve vybran\u00fdch l\u00e9k\u00e1rn\u00e1ch po cel\u00e9 \u010cR ji\u017e rok m\u011b\u0159\u00ed lidem tzv. c\u00e9vn\u00ed v\u011bk \u2013 parametr, kter\u00fd dok\u00e1\u017ee odhalit riziko kardiovaskul\u00e1rn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Speci\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstrojem prov\u011b\u0159ili c\u00e9vy u\u017e 17,5 tis\u00edc\u016fm z\u00e1jemc\u016f.<\/strong>
\n
\n\u010ce\u0161i nej\u010dast\u011bji um\u00edraj\u00ed na nemoci ob\u011bhov\u00e9 soustavy, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b na nemoci srdce a c\u00e9v. Kardiovaskul\u00e1rn\u00ed choroby jsou p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou \u00famrt\u00ed a\u017e u 50 % populace. \u201eSt\u00e1rnut\u00ed c\u00e9v je spojeno s ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00edm aterosklerotick\u00fdch pl\u00e1t\u016f, sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00edm prostupnosti c\u00e9v a zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00edm jejich tuhosti. U n\u011bkter\u00fdch jedinc\u016f ale c\u00e9vy st\u00e1rnou rychleji, ne\u017e by odpov\u00eddalo jejich kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00edmu v\u011bku. \u010casto je to zp\u016fsobeno nezdravou stravou, nedostatkem pohybu, kou\u0159en\u00edm \u010di pit\u00edm alkoholu,\u201d vysv\u011btluje majitelka pra\u017esk\u00e9 Alphega l\u00e9k\u00e1rny a koordin\u00e1torka preventivn\u00ed akce PharmDr. Hana Chudobov\u00e1 a dopl\u0148uje: \u201e\u010c\u00edm vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed m\u00e1 \u010dlov\u011bk c\u00e9vn\u00ed v\u011bk, t\u00edm vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed je u n\u011bj riziko vzniku kardiovaskul\u00e1rn\u00edho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed.\u201c<\/p>\n

L\u00e9k\u00e1rn\u00edci v tzv. Poradn\u00e1ch pro c\u00e9vn\u00ed v\u011bk zkontrolovali stav c\u00e9v u\u017e 17,5 tis\u00edc\u016fm n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f po cel\u00e9 \u010cesk\u00e9 republice. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1jem o m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed doposud projevili lid\u00e9 ve v\u011bku 50 a\u017e 60 let, v\u00edce se o sv\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed zaj\u00edmaly \u017eeny \u2013 p\u0159i\u0161lo jich 2x v\u00edce ne\u017e mu\u017e\u016f. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovin\u011b zm\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch museli l\u00e9k\u00e1rn\u00edci doporu\u010dit re\u017eimov\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed \u2013 upravit j\u00eddeln\u00ed\u010dek, zv\u00fd\u0161it pohyb, p\u0159estat kou\u0159it. \u201eDal\u0161\u00edch 29 % klient\u016f m\u011blo c\u00e9vn\u00ed v\u011bk v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed. T\u011bm jsme krom\u011b poradenstv\u00ed o zm\u011bn\u011b \u017eivotn\u00edho stylu doporu\u010dili okam\u017eitou n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu l\u00e9ka\u0159e pro dal\u0161\u00ed ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed jejich zdravotn\u00edho stavu,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed PharmDr. Chudobov\u00e1. \u201eAlarmuj\u00edc\u00ed je, \u017ee 75 % lid\u00ed nem\u011blo c\u00e9vy v po\u0159\u00e1dku,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1. Ve v\u011bkov\u00e9 kategorii 50 a\u017e 65 let m\u011blo zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 hodnoty 73 % lid\u00ed, ve v\u011bku nad 65 let to bylo dokonce 90 %.<\/p>\n

\u201eCelkov\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed odpov\u00eddaj\u00ed skute\u010dnosti \u2013 \u00farove\u0148 prim\u00e1rn\u00ed prevence kardiovaskul\u00e1rn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edhod v \u010cR i jin\u00fdch sv\u011btov\u00fdch zem\u00edch je pom\u011brn\u011b n\u00edzk\u00e1, \u0159ada pacient\u016f v\u016fbec nem\u00e1 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00e9 sv\u00e9 rizikov\u00e9 faktory a nev\u00ed o tom, \u017ee m\u00e1 nap\u0159\u00edklad vysok\u00fd cholesterol nebo krevn\u00ed tlak,\u201c potvrzuje kardiolog doc. MUDr. Jan V\u00e1clav\u00edk, Ph.D., FESC. \u201eV\u010dasn\u00e1 zm\u011bna \u017eivotn\u00edho stylu p\u0159itom dok\u00e1\u017ee velmi v\u00fdrazn\u011b zpomalit rozvoj kardiovaskul\u00e1rn\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed a tak\u00e9 zabr\u00e1nit \u010d\u00e1sti srde\u010dn\u00edch infarkt\u016f a c\u00e9vn\u00edch mozkov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edhod,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 doc. V\u00e1clav\u00edk.<\/p>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee maj\u00ed \u010ce\u0161i ze zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed preventivn\u00ed prohl\u00eddky u praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e jednou za dva roky hrazeny, jen 44 % z nich na n\u011b pravideln\u011b chod\u00ed, 23 % je dokonce neabsolvuje v\u016fbec. V\u011bt\u0161inou se toti\u017e myln\u011b domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee pokud nemaj\u00ed zjevn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky nemoci, jsou zdrav\u00ed a l\u00e9ka\u0159e nepot\u0159ebuj\u00ed. Druh\u00fdm extr\u00e9mem jsou lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed se naopak boj\u00ed v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 diagn\u00f3zy. \u201eZ vlastn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti mohu potvrdit, \u017ee o preventivn\u00ed prohl\u00eddky maj\u00ed z\u00e1jem v\u011bt\u0161inou lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed to v uvozovk\u00e1ch nepot\u0159ebuj\u00ed. Jedinci z rizikov\u00fdch skupin, jako jsou ku\u0159\u00e1ci, lid\u00e9 s nadv\u00e1hou nebo ob\u00e9zn\u00ed, obvykle prevenci zanedb\u00e1vaj\u00ed, p\u0159itom pr\u00e1v\u011b u nich je riziko nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 praktick\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 Vladim\u00edr Marek z ordinace FamilyMed. \u201ePot\u0159eba preventivn\u00edch program\u016f je zjevn\u00e1. Ka\u017ed\u00fd program, kter\u00fd p\u0159im\u011bje lidi k v\u011bt\u0161\u00edmu z\u00e1jmu o jejich zdrav\u00ed, je p\u0159\u00ednosn\u00fd,\u201c uzav\u00edr\u00e1 MUDr. Marek.<\/p>\n

M\u011b\u0159en\u00ed c\u00e9vn\u00edho v\u011bku bude ve vybran\u00fdch Alphega l\u00e9k\u00e1rn\u00e1ch pokra\u010dovat i nad\u00e1le a p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok k n\u011bmu l\u00e9k\u00e1rn\u00edci p\u0159ipoj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed preventivn\u00ed program \u2013 m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed plicn\u00edho v\u011bku.<\/p>\n

Tiskov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pouze \u010dtvrtina \u010cech\u016f m\u00e1 zdrav\u00e9 c\u00e9vy, zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edm 75 % st\u00e1rnou c\u00e9vy rychleji ne\u017e oni sami. L\u00e9k\u00e1rnici ve vybran\u00fdch l\u00e9k\u00e1rn\u00e1ch po cel\u00e9 \u010cR ji\u017e rok m\u011b\u0159\u00ed […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15438,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29687","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29687","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=29687"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29687\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15438"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=29687"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=29687"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=29687"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}