{"id":29884,"date":"2017-12-29T12:34:46","date_gmt":"2017-12-29T11:34:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=29884"},"modified":"2017-12-29T12:35:22","modified_gmt":"2017-12-29T11:35:22","slug":"odbornici-na-vojtovu-metodu-i-rodice-nemocnych-deti-si-vaclava-vojty-vazi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=29884","title":{"rendered":"Odborn\u00edci na Vojtovu metodu i rodi\u010de nemocn\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed si V\u00e1clava Vojty v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u0159es \u0161edes\u00e1t let pom\u00e1h\u00e1 Vojtova metoda d\u011btem i dosp\u011bl\u00fdm po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b zlep\u0161ovat pohyblivost a fungov\u00e1n\u00ed sval\u016f. Leto\u0161n\u00ed rok byl ve znamen\u00ed st\u00e9ho v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed jej\u00edho autora \u2013 v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho \u010desk\u00e9ho a n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho doktora – profesora V\u00e1clava Vojty. Sv\u011btozn\u00e1m\u00fd odborn\u00edk v\u00fdznamn\u011b obohatil d\u011btskou neurologii a odd\u011blil ji od dosp\u011bl\u00e9. Pr\u00e1v\u011b s jeho jm\u00e9nem je spojena \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e1 rehabilitace d\u011bt\u00ed, kterou poskytujeme pacient\u016fm s d\u011btskou mozkovou obrnou a dal\u0161\u00edmi neurologick\u00fdmi onemocn\u011bn\u00edmi v d\u011btsk\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010debn\u011b Vesna v Jansk\u00fdch L\u00e1zn\u00edch.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eCvi\u010d\u00edme Vojtovu metodu u fyzioterapeutky Dagmar \u017d\u00e1kov\u00e9, od sam\u00e9ho za\u010d\u00e1tku se o n\u00e1s star\u00e1 pan prim\u00e1\u0159 Vasil Janko, kter\u00fd je moc hodn\u00fd. A zakladatele metody – profesora V\u00e1clava Vojty si velmi v\u00e1\u017e\u00edm,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 maminka osmilet\u00e9ho Dav\u00eddka, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 d\u011btskou mozkovou obrnu.<\/p>\n

\u201eProfesor V\u00e1clav Vojta pomohl tis\u00edc\u016fm d\u011bt\u00ed nejen s mozkovou obrnou. P\u016fsobil v l\u00e1zn\u00edch \u017deleznice, kter\u00e9 se pozd\u011bji staly sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed St\u00e1tn\u00edch l\u00e9\u010debn\u00fdch l\u00e1zn\u00ed Jansk\u00e9 L\u00e1zn\u011b. Jsme r\u00e1di, \u017ee toto n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 cvi\u010den\u00ed d\u011btem pom\u00e1h\u00e1 i v 21. stolet\u00ed a \u017ee si jej maminky chv\u00e1l\u00ed.\u201c<\/p>\n

Fyzioterapeutick\u00fd koncept je zalo\u017een\u00fd na reflexn\u00ed lokomoci a vznikl na z\u00e1klad\u011b poznatk\u016f profesora Vojty o v\u00fdvoji dr\u017een\u00ed t\u011bla a pohyb\u016f d\u00edt\u011bte. \u201eJe nutno vzpomenout, \u017ee V\u00e1clav Vojta byl \u017e\u00e1kem profesora Kamila Hennera, legendy \u010desk\u00e9 neurologie. Profesor Vojta byl tedy dal\u0161\u00edm nositelem pochodn\u011b,\u201c uvedl prim\u00e1\u0159 d\u011btsk\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010debny Vesna MUDr. Vasil Janko.<\/p>\n

Sv\u016fj koncept Vojta rozv\u00edjel v Podkrkono\u0161\u00ed<\/p>\n

Po promoci na l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 fakult\u011b pracoval V\u00e1clav Vojta, pr\u00e1v\u011b pod veden\u00edm profesora Kamila Hennera, na d\u011btsk\u00e9 neurologick\u00e9 klinice V\u0161eobecn\u00e9 fakultn\u00ed nemocnice a od roku 1954 p\u016fsobil v d\u011btsk\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010debn\u011b v \u017deleznici, kde se za\u010dal v\u011bnovat v\u00fdhradn\u011b d\u011btsk\u00fdm pacient\u016fm. \u201eZ\u0159ejm\u011b tady i zastupoval, nebo slou\u017eil, proto\u017ee v jednom rozhovoru na ot\u00e1zku, kdy byl nej\u0161\u0165astn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, odpov\u011bd\u011bl, \u017ee v \u017deleznici, kdy\u017e po n\u011bm lezla batolata,\u201c vzpomn\u011bl Vasil Janko.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kladem l\u00e9\u010dby v l\u00e1zn\u00edch v \u017deleznici byla l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e1 rehabilitace, kter\u00e1 vyu\u017e\u00edvala speci\u00e1ln\u00ed metody l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 t\u011blesn\u00e9 v\u00fdchovy. \u201eNejv\u00edce se pou\u017e\u00edvala metoda, kterou propracoval a do praxe uvedl pr\u00e1v\u011b MUDr. Vojta,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e Ladislav Stuchl\u00edk v B\u011blohradsk\u00fdch listech \u010d. 2\/2011. Reflexn\u00ed lokomokace \u2013 rehabilita\u010dn\u00ed metoda l\u00e9\u010dby spastik\u016f, d\u011bt\u00ed posti\u017een\u00fdch d\u011btskou mozkovou obrnou a jin\u00fdm neurologick\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm – ve\u0161la do pov\u011bdom\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b jako Vojt\u016fv koncept. \u201eD\u011bti si v l\u00e9\u010debn\u011b osvojily postupy cvi\u010den\u00ed. Na konci ka\u017ed\u00e9ho pobytu byla rodi\u010d\u016fm p\u0159edvedena instrukt\u00e1\u017e o zp\u016fsobu cvi\u010den\u00ed s d\u00edt\u011btem. Postupem \u010dasu byla l\u00e9\u010dba roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ena i na dal\u0161\u00ed poruchy centr\u00e1ln\u00ed nervov\u00e9 soustavy, tzn. na stavy po \u00farazech mozku, po z\u00e1n\u011btech mozku, po c\u00e9vn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edhod\u011b mozkov\u00e9 a podobn\u011b,\u201c uvedl V\u00e1clav Stuchl\u00edk s p\u0159isp\u011bn\u00edm MUDr. Aloise Stehl\u00edka v \u010dl\u00e1nku L\u00e1zn\u011b v \u017deleznici, vyti\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9m v B\u011blohradsk\u00fdch listech \u010d. 2\/2011.<\/p>\n

Normalizace vyhnala V\u00e1clava Vojtu z vlasti<\/p>\n

Profesor V\u00e1clav Vojta v\u0161ak nemohl svoji pr\u00e1ci v \u010ceskoslovensku d\u00e1le rozv\u00edjet, v roce 1968 byl nucen emigrovat. V l\u00e9\u010den\u00ed d\u011btsk\u00fdch v\u00fdvojov\u00fdch poruch pokra\u010doval v z\u00e1padn\u00edm N\u011bmecku a stal se sv\u011btov\u011b uzn\u00e1van\u00fdm odborn\u00edkem. Do na\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b se vr\u00e1til po revoluci v roce 1989. Jak s\u00e1m uvedl, nikdy by se mu metodu nepovedlo uv\u00e9st v \u017eivot, kdyby nem\u011bl d\u016fv\u011bru rodi\u010d\u016f sv\u00fdch d\u011btsk\u00fdch pacient\u016f.<\/p>\n

D\u016fsledky normalizace v b\u00fdval\u00e9m \u010ceskoslovensku na odkaz V\u00e1clava Vojty komentuje i prim\u00e1\u0159 Vasil Janko: \u201eCo se t\u00fd\u010de Vojtovsk\u00e9 reflexn\u00ed lokomoce jako principu, v normaliza\u010dn\u00ed \u010cSSR nebyla p\u0159\u00edmo „zak\u00e1zan\u00e1“, ale jm\u00e9no Vojta se moc neuv\u00e1d\u011blo. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v publikaci z roku 1975, na kterou ned\u00e1m dopustit, se kapitola naz\u00fdv\u00e1 „Reflexn\u00ed terapie d\u011bt\u00ed s d\u011btskou mozkovou obrnou, zaveden\u00e1 na d\u011btsk\u00e9 neurologii Fakultn\u00ed nemocnice Karlovy Unievrzity v Praze“ a jm\u00e9no Vojta jsem v textu neobjevil.\u201c<\/p>\n

Neurokineziologick\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00ed techniky vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 profesorem Vojtou se dnes po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed pro \u010dasnou diagnostiku motorick\u00fdch v\u00fdvojov\u00fdch poruch u kojenc\u016f a mal\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed. Jsou z\u00e1kladem pro co nej\u010dasn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zah\u00e1jen\u00ed terapie \u2013 i kdy\u017e je\u0161t\u011b nelze klinicky rozeznat \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed poruchy.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy d\u011bt\u00ed z Vesny<\/p>\n

D\u011btsk\u00e1 l\u00e9\u010debna Vesna je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm l\u00e9\u010debn\u00fdm a rehabilita\u010dn\u00edm za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice, kde pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed tento koncept p\u0159i p\u00e9\u010di o d\u011bti s d\u011btskou mozkovou obrnou a pohybov\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm. L\u00e9ka\u0159i a fyzioterapeut\u00e9 jsou zde p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdmi pokra\u010dovateli odkazu profesora V\u00e1clava Vojty a rodi\u010de zde l\u00e9\u010den\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed si Vojtovu metodu chv\u00e1l\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Rodi\u010de osmilet\u00e9ho Dav\u00eddka, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 t\u011b\u017ekou mozkovou obrnu po v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9m \u00faraze a je odk\u00e1z\u00e1n na n\u00e1ru\u010d sv\u00fdch nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00edch i dal\u0161\u00edch pe\u010dovatel\u016f, vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed maximum p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed pro rehabilitaci a cvi\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsou v Jansk\u00fdch L\u00e1zn\u00edch k dispozici. \u201eCvi\u010d\u00edme Vojtovu metodu u fyzioterapeutky Dagmar \u017d\u00e1kov\u00e9, od sam\u00e9ho za\u010d\u00e1tku se o n\u00e1s star\u00e1 pan prim\u00e1\u0159 Vasil Janko, kter\u00fd je moc hodn\u00fd a my jsme mu velice vd\u011b\u010dni,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 maminka. \u201eZakladatele metody – profesora V\u00e1clava Vojty si velmi v\u00e1\u017e\u00edm. Tenhle \u010dlov\u011bk by tu m\u011bl b\u00fdt napo\u0159\u00e1d, ud\u011blal pro d\u011bti hodn\u011b moc, kdy\u017e vymyslel tak \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 cvi\u010den\u00ed. P\u0159esto, \u017ee Dav\u00eddek u \u201eVojtovky\u201c pl\u00e1\u010de, a lituje se, tak kdy\u017e skon\u010d\u00edme, sm\u011bje se, i kdy\u017e je hodn\u011b unaven\u00fd.\u201c<\/p>\n

Vojtova metoda pomohla i osmilet\u00e9 Madlence: \u201e\u0158\u00edkali mi, \u017ee kdyby ji cvi\u010dil n\u011bkdo v Americe, tak by to tam vn\u00edmali jako t\u00fdr\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 pan\u00ed Olga, maminka osmilet\u00e9 hol\u010di\u010dky, kter\u00e1 je nad\u0161en\u00e1 ze speci\u00e1ln\u00ed metody: \u201eJ\u00e1 na \u201eVojtovku\u201c ned\u00e1m dopustit. Je to nejlep\u0161\u00ed metoda, kter\u00e1 existuje a \u201ed\u011bkuji\u201c za to, \u017ee se n\u00e1m to stalo v \u010cech\u00e1ch, proto\u017ee zdravotnictv\u00ed v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice je k nezaplacen\u00ed. Sv\u00fdm p\u0159\u00e1tel\u016fm na Ukrajin\u011b \u0159\u00edk\u00e1m, \u017ee zde m\u00e1te zdravotnictv\u00ed na takov\u00e9 \u00farovni, \u017ee si rodi\u010de mohou dovolit st\u00e1le lep\u0161\u00ed a lep\u0161\u00ed postupy.\u201c<\/p>\n

Pan\u00ed Olga je\u0161t\u011b objasnila, \u017ee Vojtovu metodu na Ukrajin\u011b sice praktikuj\u00ed, ale neum\u011bj\u00ed ji tak dob\u0159e a do hloubky, jako v Jansk\u00fdch L\u00e1zn\u00edch. \u201eProto v\u00e1s v\u0161ichni, co jsme tady s d\u011btmi a \u201eVojtovku\u201c cvi\u010d\u00edme, chv\u00e1l\u00edme. Dostaneme tu toti\u017e p\u0159esn\u00e9 instrukce, jak spr\u00e1vn\u011b cviky prov\u00e1d\u011bt, jak spr\u00e1vn\u011b ma\u010dkat bod\u00edky na t\u011bl\u00ed\u010dku d\u00edt\u011bte a jak \u201enej\u00edt\u201c p\u0159es bolest. Jsem proto r\u00e1da, \u017ee \u017eiju v \u010cech\u00e1ch, proto\u017ee p\u0159icestovat z ciziny mohou opravdu jen dob\u0159e zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 rodiny, kter\u00e9 to mohou pro sv\u00e9 miminko ud\u011blat. Te\u010f u\u017e je dcerka v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, p\u0159ibyly j\u00ed i jin\u00e9 cviky na kondici. A t\u011b\u0161\u00edm se, \u017ee to bude \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l lep\u0161\u00ed.\u201c<\/p>\n

Zdenka Hany\u0161ov\u00e1 Cel\u00e1 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u0159es \u0161edes\u00e1t let pom\u00e1h\u00e1 Vojtova metoda d\u011btem i dosp\u011bl\u00fdm po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b zlep\u0161ovat pohyblivost a fungov\u00e1n\u00ed sval\u016f. Leto\u0161n\u00ed rok byl ve znamen\u00ed st\u00e9ho v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":29885,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29884","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29884","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=29884"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29884\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/29885"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=29884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=29884"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=29884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}