{"id":30038,"date":"2018-01-23T10:58:32","date_gmt":"2018-01-23T09:58:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=30038"},"modified":"2018-01-23T10:58:32","modified_gmt":"2018-01-23T09:58:32","slug":"plysacek-muze-pomoci-i-psychice-dospelych","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=30038","title":{"rendered":"Ply\u0161\u00e1\u010dek m\u016f\u017ee pomoci i psychice dosp\u011bl\u00fdch"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ply\u0161ov\u00e1 hra\u010dka v dosp\u011blosti nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt nutn\u011b znakem nezralosti. Je symbolem d\u011btstv\u00ed a do \u017eivota dosp\u011bl\u00fdch vstupuje \u010dast\u011bji, ne\u017e bychom v\u011b\u0159ili. A\u0165 u\u017e to je d\u016fkaz p\u0159\u00edli\u0161n\u00e9 sentimentality, pot\u0159eby zakotven\u00ed nebo znak nezralosti, ply\u0161ov\u00e1 hra\u010dka o n\u00e1s \u010dasto hodn\u011b vypov\u00edd\u00e1, p\u00ed\u0161e francouzsk\u00fd t\u00fdden\u00edk L\u00b4Express.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Apartm\u00e1 osmadvacetilet\u00e9 Ir\u00e8ne m\u00e1 v\u0161echno, co si p\u0159\u00edbytek mlad\u00e9, ale dosp\u011bl\u00e9 \u017eeny \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1: modern\u00ed n\u00e1bytek, drah\u00e9 elektrick\u00e9 spot\u0159ebi\u010de, plochou obrazovku. Mus\u00edme p\u0159ekro\u010dit pr\u00e1h lo\u017enice, abychom nalezli n\u011bco, co n\u00e1s p\u0159ekvap\u00ed. Na posteli tr\u016fn\u00ed na pol\u0161t\u00e1\u0159i ply\u0161ov\u00fd medv\u00eddek.<\/p>\n

„M\u016f\u017ee to zn\u00edt dost divn\u011b, ale dostala jsem Nounou jako d\u00e1rek k osmn\u00e1ctin\u00e1m. Maminka ho objevila v jednom obchod\u011b a rozhodla se mi ho koupit,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 mlad\u00e1 \u017eena.<\/p>\n

„Asi to vypad\u00e1 pon\u011bkud p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b dostat ply\u0161\u00e1ka na prahu dosp\u011blosti, ale v t\u00e9 dob\u011b jsem byla ve slo\u017eit\u00e9 situaci. Za\u010d\u00ednala jsem studovat v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei, za\u010dala jsem \u017e\u00edt sama. Mysl\u00edm, \u017ee jsem pot\u0159ebovala n\u011bco, co by mi dod\u00e1valo pocit bezpe\u010d\u00ed a trochu n\u011bhy p\u0159i t\u011bchto z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch zm\u011bn\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 jsem moc nezvl\u00e1dala,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Ir\u00e8ne.<\/p>\n

„Ply\u0161ov\u00e1 hra\u010dka podle mne znamen\u00e1 jak\u00e9si zakotven\u00ed. Je\u0161t\u011b dnes si Nounou pro m\u011b zachoval cosi uklid\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edho. M\u00e1 svou v\u016fni a hebkost, kter\u00e9 m\u011b zklid\u0148uj\u00ed a dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed mi s\u00edlu. Kdy\u017e jsem smutn\u00e1, unaven\u00e1 nebo se c\u00edt\u00edm b\u00fdt zraniteln\u00e1, vezmu si ho k sob\u011b. D\u011bl\u00e1 mi to dob\u0159e,“ p\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1 Ir\u00e8ne.<\/p>\n

„Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b jsem si vyslechla r\u016fzn\u00e9 pon\u011bkud ironick\u00e9 pozn\u00e1mky a koment\u00e1\u0159e ohledn\u011b m\u00e9 \u00fadajn\u00e9 nezralosti. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed z m\u00fdch p\u0159\u00e1tel pova\u017eovali za nevhodn\u00e9, \u017ee si Nounou nech\u00e1v\u00e1m v noci u sebe. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b s n\u00edm nesp\u00edm. Nech\u00e1v\u00e1m si ho v noci u hlavy postele,“ sv\u011b\u0159uje se Ir\u00e8ne.<\/p>\n

„P\u0159ipom\u00ednky t\u011bch \u010di on\u011bch lid\u00ed se m\u011b v\u016fbec nedot\u00fdkaj\u00ed. Nev\u0161\u00edm\u00e1m si jich. Vedu napln\u011bn\u00fd \u017eivot, d\u011bl\u00e1m spoustu v\u011bc\u00ed a stav\u00edm se k probl\u00e9m\u016fm \u010delem. Nec\u00edt\u00edm se b\u00fdt nijak poznamen\u00e1na t\u00edm, \u017ee m\u00e1m ply\u0161ovou hra\u010dku. Naopak, pova\u017euji sp\u00ed\u0161e za zdrav\u00e9, \u017ee dok\u00e1\u017eu p\u0159ijmout tuto \u010d\u00e1st sebe sama, tuto pot\u0159ebu zklidn\u011bn\u00ed ve sv\u011bt\u011b, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed v\u017edy jednoduch\u00fd,“ dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Ir\u00e8ne.<\/p>\n

„M\u00e1lokdo to p\u0159izn\u00e1, ale hodn\u011b dosp\u011bl\u00fdch m\u00e1 ply\u0161ov\u00e9 hra\u010dky,“ potvrzuje psycholo\u017eka Catherine Pierratov\u00e1, kter\u00e1 se specializuje na d\u011btstv\u00ed a symboliku ply\u0161ov\u00fdch hra\u010dek. „U mal\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed to je p\u0159edm\u011bt, kter\u00fd zaji\u0161\u0165uje spojen\u00ed mezi domovem a vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm sv\u011btem. Je to vazba, kter\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje postupn\u00e9 odpout\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed od matky,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1.<\/p>\n

„U dosp\u011bl\u00fdch je to trochu jin\u00e9: ply\u0161ov\u00e1 hra\u010dka ji\u017e nen\u00ed vazba \u010di pouto, ale zachov\u00e1v\u00e1 si svou uklid\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed funkci. \u010casto si vyb\u00edr\u00e1me p\u0159edm\u011bty pro jejich citovou dimenzi, nap\u0159\u00edklad to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u010d\u00e1st oble\u010den\u00ed milovan\u00e9 osoby. M\u016f\u017ee to tak\u00e9 sv\u011bd\u010dit o sklonech k pov\u011br\u010divosti. D\u00edt\u011b p\u0159isuzuje sv\u00e9 hra\u010dce magickou moc,“ vysv\u011btluje Catherine Pierratov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

„Dosp\u011bl\u00fd d\u011bl\u00e1 sv\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem tot\u00e9\u017e. Hra\u010dka ho chr\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed obt\u00ed\u017eemi v \u017eivot\u011b. Ka\u017ed\u00fd j\u00ed p\u0159isuzuje to, co od n\u00ed o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, a prom\u00edt\u00e1 to do n\u00ed. V \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b to nen\u00ed zn\u00e1mka nezralosti, sp\u00ed\u0161e symbol v\u0161ech emoc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se skr\u00fdvaj\u00ed v hloubi na\u0161eho mozku. Zkr\u00e1tka prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm ply\u0161ov\u00e9 hra\u010dky v n\u00e1s o\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st d\u011btstv\u00ed,“ dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Pierratov\u00e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ply\u0161ov\u00e1 hra\u010dka v dosp\u011blosti nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt nutn\u011b znakem nezralosti. Je symbolem d\u011btstv\u00ed a do \u017eivota dosp\u011bl\u00fdch vstupuje \u010dast\u011bji, ne\u017e bychom v\u011b\u0159ili. A\u0165 u\u017e to je […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27495,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30038","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30038","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30038"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30038\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/27495"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30038"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30038"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30038"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}