{"id":30168,"date":"2018-02-16T11:40:36","date_gmt":"2018-02-16T10:40:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=30168"},"modified":"2018-02-16T11:40:36","modified_gmt":"2018-02-16T10:40:36","slug":"schizofrenici-dostanou-terenni-sestry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=30168","title":{"rendered":"Schizofrenici dostanou ter\u00e9nn\u00ed sestry"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u010cek\u00e1rny psychiatr\u016f praskaj\u00ed ve \u0161vech a pacient\u016f d\u00e1l p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1. Nov\u00fdch specialist\u016f se p\u0159itom nedost\u00e1v\u00e1. Pomoci by m\u011bla komunitn\u00ed centra du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed, ve kter\u00fdch bude p\u016fsobit t\u00fdm slo\u017een\u00fd z n\u011bkolika odbornost\u00ed. Od p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku by m\u011bly provoz prvn\u00edch p\u011bti center za\u010d\u00edt \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b hradit poji\u0161\u0165ovny.<\/strong><\/p>\n


\n„Minul\u00fd t\u00fdden jsme se dohodli s poji\u0161\u0165ovnami, \u017ee za\u010dnou propl\u00e1cet slu\u017eby ter\u00e9nn\u00edch psychiatrick\u00fdch sester, kter\u00e9 budou pracovat v centrech du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed,“ \u0159ekl Den\u00edku n\u00e1m\u011bstek ministra zdravotnictv\u00ed Roman Prymula. Poji\u0161\u0165ovny se budou nejprve pod\u00edlet na chodu p\u011bti center. V dal\u0161\u00edch letech se ale po\u010det st\u0159edisek roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed a\u017e na t\u0159icet. Komunitn\u00ed centrum vyroste v ka\u017ed\u00e9m regionu. <\/p>\n

Jeho slova potvrdil i \u0161\u00e9f Svazu zdravotn\u00edch poji\u0161\u0165oven Ladislav Friedrich. „Ter\u00e9nn\u00ed psychiatrick\u00e9 sestry bychom m\u011bli za\u010d\u00edt platit u\u017e od p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku. V\u00fd\u0161e \u00fahrady se teprve stanovuje, nyn\u00ed kalkulujeme n\u00e1klady, kter\u00e9 bude t\u0159eba v\u011bnovat na chod center du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed v druh\u00e9m pololet\u00ed roku. Jde o platby, kter\u00e9 byly doposud hrazeny z evropsk\u00fdch fond\u016f a kter\u00e9 bychom nyn\u00ed m\u011bli postupn\u011b p\u0159evz\u00edt my,“ \u0159ekl Friedrich. <\/p>\n

Podle spoluautora psychiatrick\u00e9 reformy Ivana Du\u0161kova by se m\u011bly podm\u00ednky a rozsah \u00fahrad stanovit nejpozd\u011bji na ja\u0159e tohoto roku.
\nMinisterstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u011b jedn\u00e1 s resortem pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed o stavb\u011b soci\u00e1ln\u00edch byt\u016f pro pacienty propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 z l\u00e9\u010den\u00ed v psychiatrick\u00e9 nemocnici.
\n„Mus\u00edme postupovat v sou\u010dinnosti, aby se m\u011bli pacienti bez z\u00e1zem\u00ed kam vr\u00e1tit,“ vysv\u011btlil n\u00e1m\u011bstek Prymula. <\/p>\n

Podrobnosti spolupr\u00e1ce ale prozat\u00edm ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce neprozradilo.
\nNov\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 center du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed vyroste po cel\u00e9m \u010cesku b\u011bhem n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch deseti let. Alespo\u0148 jedno centrum by m\u011blo p\u016fsobit v ka\u017ed\u00e9m regionu. P\u016fjde o za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kde se bude o nemocn\u00e9 starat t\u00fdm zam\u011bstnanc\u016f. K dispozici bude tak\u00e9 jejich p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdm. „P\u016fsobit v n\u011bm budou nejenom psychiat\u0159i a sestry, ale tak\u00e9 terapeuti, ter\u00e9nn\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pracovn\u00edci a asistenti,“ p\u0159ibli\u017euje Ivan Du\u0161kov.
\nOdborn\u00edci si budou pacienty z nemocnic p\u0159eb\u00edrat postupn\u011b. Pokud se nemocn\u00ed ocitnou v akutn\u00edm stavu v psychiatrick\u00e9 nemocnici, budou je tam moci nav\u0161t\u011bvovat a p\u0159ipravovat na propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Klientovi pak pomohou i doma: budou dohl\u00ed\u017eet na to, jestli chod\u00ed na terapie \u010di bere l\u00e9ky. Asistovat mu budou tak\u00e9 p\u0159i hled\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1ce.
\nDnes to nikdo ned\u011bl\u00e1. <\/p>\n

„Syst\u00e9m je nastaven \u0161patn\u011b. Pacienta sice odvezou s akutn\u00edm probl\u00e9mem do nemocnice, kde ho l\u00e9ka\u0159i zal\u00e9\u010d\u00ed, jakmile ale akutn\u00ed probl\u00e9m odezn\u00ed, propust\u00ed ho,“ popisuje \u0159editel Psychiatrick\u00e9 nemocnice Bohnice Martin Holl\u00fd. Jenom\u017ee pak se pacient znovu ocitne bez pomoci. Jestli chod\u00ed k ambulantn\u00edmu specialistovi, u\u017e nikdo nehl\u00edd\u00e1. Jeho probl\u00e9my se proto mohou znovu rozvinout. <\/p>\n

Probl\u00e9m se podle n\u011bj t\u00fdk\u00e1 hlavn\u011b schizofrenik\u016f, kter\u00fdch se v \u010cesku l\u00e9\u010d\u00ed kolem 11 tis\u00edc. Podobn\u011b jsou na tom ale i dal\u0161\u00ed pacienti \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad lid\u00e9 s depresemi, \u00fazkostmi nebo z\u00e1vislost\u00ed na n\u00e1vykov\u00fdch l\u00e1tk\u00e1ch. Tedy asi 600 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b vyhledaj\u00ed pomoc psychiatra. P\u011btina t\u011bchto lid\u00ed by se podle odborn\u00edk\u016f nemusela do l\u00e9\u010deben dostat, pokud by se jim p\u0159edt\u00edm n\u011bkdo v\u011bnoval. <\/p>\n

— <\/p>\n

Kolik je psychicky nemocn\u00fdch <\/p>\n

600 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed ro\u010dn\u011b mus\u00ed nav\u0161t\u00edvit psychiatra <\/p>\n

100 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed je kv\u016fli psychiatrick\u00e9 chorob\u011b v invalidn\u00edm d\u016fchodu <\/p>\n

183 milion\u016f denn\u00edch d\u00e1vek antidepresiv spot\u0159ebuj\u00ed \u010de\u0161t\u00ed pacienti (t\u0159ikr\u00e1t v\u00edc ne\u017e p\u0159ed 15 lety) <\/p>\n

3 lidi ze 4 nemaj\u00ed adekv\u00e1tn\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dbu sv\u00e9 deprese <\/p>\n

1 \u010dlov\u011bk z 15 trp\u00ed depres\u00ed <\/p>\n

19,5 % dn\u00ed sv\u00e9ho \u017eivota pro\u017eijeme v du\u0161evn\u00ed nemoci <\/p>\n

Zdroj: \u00daZIS, MZ\u010cr <\/p>\n

VERONIKA RODRIGUEZ
\nOlomouck\u00fd den\u00edk
\nhttp:\/\/www.olomoucky.denik.cz\/ <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010cek\u00e1rny psychiatr\u016f praskaj\u00ed ve \u0161vech a pacient\u016f d\u00e1l p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1. Nov\u00fdch specialist\u016f se p\u0159itom nedost\u00e1v\u00e1. Pomoci by m\u011bla komunitn\u00ed centra du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed, ve kter\u00fdch bude p\u016fsobit […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13872,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30168","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30168"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30168\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13872"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30168"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30168"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30168"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}