{"id":30352,"date":"2018-04-05T16:30:38","date_gmt":"2018-04-05T14:30:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=30352"},"modified":"2018-04-05T16:30:51","modified_gmt":"2018-04-05T14:30:51","slug":"povedomi-o-prvni-pomoci-se-zlepsuje-hlavne-mezi-mladsimi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=30352","title":{"rendered":"Pov\u011bdom\u00ed o prvn\u00ed pomoci se zlep\u0161uje, hlavn\u011b mezi mlad\u0161\u00edmi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Um\u011bt poskytnout prvn\u00ed pomoc a v\u011bd\u011bt, co \u0159\u00edct z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159\u016fm, kdy\u017e vol\u00e1te sanitku, t\u00edm dok\u00e1\u017eete zachr\u00e1nit \u010dlov\u011bku \u017eivot. S Petrou Effenbergerovou, mluv\u010d\u00ed st\u0159edo\u010desk\u00e9 z\u00e1chranky, jsme se proto bavili o tom, co byste rozhodn\u011b m\u011bli v\u011bd\u011bt, kdy\u017e nastane situace, kdy budete muset n\u011bkomu pomoci.<\/strong>
\n
\n– <\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e lid\u00e9 volaj\u00ed z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159e, \u010dasto to je ve stresu, panice. Na co by nem\u011bli zapom\u00ednat, kdy\u017e mluv\u00ed s oper\u00e1torem z\u00e1chranky? <\/p>\n

Nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pro oper\u00e1tora jsou odpov\u011bdi na ot\u00e1zky „co?“ a „kde?“ \u2013 bez nich sanitn\u00ed vozidlo ze z\u00e1kladny nevyjede. Chce to popsat, kde k ud\u00e1losti do\u0161lo: adresa, \u010d\u00edslo domu, patro, jm\u00e9no na zvonku, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 z\u00e1chytn\u00e9 body v okol\u00ed \u2013 kapli\u010dka, kom\u00edn, rybn\u00edk\u2026 Informace o posti\u017een\u00e9m: zdravotn\u00ed stav pacienta -z da je p\u0159i v\u011bdom\u00ed, krv\u00e1c\u00ed, na jak\u00e9 bolesti si st\u011b\u017euje atd., pohlav\u00ed, p\u0159ibli\u017en\u00fd v\u011bk, po\u010det posti\u017een\u00fdch u dopravn\u00edch nehod. Nezapome\u0148te informace o volaj\u00edc\u00edm: pro p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fd zp\u011btn\u00fd dotaz p\u0159i obt\u00ed\u017e\u00edch s hled\u00e1n\u00edm m\u00edsta ud\u00e1losti. <\/p>\n

– Jak\u00e9 z\u00e1klady prvn\u00ed pomoci by m\u011bli lid\u00e9 zn\u00e1t, aby ji poskytli, ne\u017e doraz\u00ed z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159i? <\/p>\n

Pov\u011bdom\u00ed o prvn\u00ed pomoci se mezi laiky zlep\u0161uje, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b mezi mlad\u0161\u00edmi. Dle m\u00e9ho by m\u011bl ka\u017ed\u00fd minim\u00e1ln\u011b v\u011bd\u011bt, \u017ee \u010dlov\u011bku v bezv\u011bdom\u00ed mus\u00edm d\u00e1t \u0161anci k n\u00e1dechu z\u00e1klonem hlavy, jak prov\u00e1d\u011bt mas\u00e1\u017e srdce a zastavit krv\u00e1cen\u00ed. St\u0159edo\u010desk\u00e1 z\u00e1chranka m\u00e1 sice skv\u011bl\u00e9 pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 dojezdov\u00e9 \u010dasy pod hranic\u00ed dev\u011bt minut, ale i tak je tento kr\u00e1tk\u00fd \u010das za hranic\u00ed toho, co mozek bez okysli\u010den\u00e9 krve snese. A p\u0159i masivn\u00edm krv\u00e1cen\u00ed pokud nic neud\u011bl\u00e1te a budete \u010dekat na p\u0159\u00edjezd pos\u00e1dky, tak poran\u011bn\u00e1 osoba vykrv\u00e1c\u00ed. Nen\u00ed ale t\u0159eba se b\u00e1t \u2013 kdy\u017e nem\u00e1te znalosti, povede v\u00e1s sv\u00fdmi pokyny oper\u00e1torka t\u00eds\u0148ov\u00e9 linky 155. <\/p>\n

– Co by naopak lid\u00e9 nem\u011bli d\u011blat, kdy\u017e volaj\u00ed 155? <\/p>\n

Volaj\u00edc\u00ed jsou \u010dasto v panice a stresu, co\u017e je pochopiteln\u00e9 a maj\u00ed tak pocit, \u017ee oper\u00e1torka schv\u00e1ln\u011b dopl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edmi ot\u00e1zkami zdr\u017euje v\u00fdjezd sanity. Neuv\u011bdomuj\u00ed si, \u017ee pos\u00e1dka u\u017e b\u011bhem hovoru dostala pokyn k v\u00fdjezdu a oper\u00e1torka si jen up\u0159es\u0148uje dal\u0161\u00ed pomocn\u00e9 informace. Mnohdy jsou tak pod tlakem situace lid\u00e9 vulg\u00e1rn\u00ed. Ostatn\u011b st\u00e1le je velk\u00fd po\u010det volaj\u00edc\u00edch \u2013 dosp\u011bl\u00fdch, co\u017e m\u011b udivuje \u2013 kte\u0159\u00ed pravideln\u011b volaj\u00ed linku 155, aby si jen \u0161kodolib\u011b ud\u011blali z oper\u00e1tor\u016f legraci nebo je verb\u00e1ln\u011b atakovali. <\/p>\n

– \u010casto se hovo\u0159\u00ed o zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed sanitek, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b o jejich zbyte\u010dn\u00e9m vol\u00e1n\u00ed. Jak to m\u00e1 ale \u010dlov\u011bk neznal\u00fd problematiky rozpoznat? S jak\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edpady se setk\u00e1v\u00e1te? <\/p>\n

Na\u0161e statistiky ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee osm v\u00fdjezd\u016f z deseti nebylo tzv. pro ZZS indikovan\u00fdch. Ne\u0161lo tedy o \u017eivot. V t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edpadech by sta\u010dila n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva praktick\u00e9ho doktora \u2013 chronick\u00e9 bolesti zad, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 teploty, drobn\u00e1 poran\u011bn\u00ed kon\u010detin… Na\u0161i oper\u00e1to\u0159i ale \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd z p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00edch hovor\u016f nepodce\u0148uj\u00ed a vyhodnocuj\u00ed je poctiv\u011b. <\/p>\n

– Maj\u00ed lid\u00e9 mo\u017enost se n\u011bkde poradit? <\/p>\n

St\u0159edo\u010desk\u00e1 z\u00e1chranka tak\u00e9 provozuje tzv. zelenou linku \u2013 call centrum na telefonu 800 888 155. Call centrum bylo z\u0159\u00edzeno od \u0159\u00edjna 2009 jako poradensk\u00e1 slu\u017eba p\u0159i lince 155. Rady na t\u00e9to lince poskytuj\u00ed zku\u0161en\u00ed zdravotn\u00edci a z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159i z oblasti zdrav\u00ed a zdravotnick\u00fdch slu\u017eeb, ale tak\u00e9 z psychosoci\u00e1ln\u00ed oblasti a spolupracuj\u00ed s organizacemi provozuj\u00edc\u00edmi krizov\u00e9 linky. Vol\u00e1n\u00ed je bez p\u0159edvolby a je pro volaj\u00edc\u00ed zdarma.<\/p>\n

Bene\u0161ovsk\u00fd den\u00edk
\nhttp:\/\/www.benesovsky.denik.cz<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Um\u011bt poskytnout prvn\u00ed pomoc a v\u011bd\u011bt, co \u0159\u00edct z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159\u016fm, kdy\u017e vol\u00e1te sanitku, t\u00edm dok\u00e1\u017eete zachr\u00e1nit \u010dlov\u011bku \u017eivot. S Petrou Effenbergerovou, mluv\u010d\u00ed st\u0159edo\u010desk\u00e9 z\u00e1chranky, jsme se […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14098,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30352","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30352","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30352"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30352\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14098"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30352"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30352"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30352"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}