{"id":30365,"date":"2018-04-10T20:11:02","date_gmt":"2018-04-10T18:11:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=30365"},"modified":"2018-04-10T20:11:02","modified_gmt":"2018-04-10T18:11:02","slug":"na-chripce-trati-spital-i-pacienti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=30365","title":{"rendered":"Na ch\u0159ipce trat\u00ed \u0161pit\u00e1l i pacienti"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ch\u0159ipkov\u00e1 epidemie skon\u010dila. V p\u00e1tek to ozn\u00e1mili hygienici i v Libereck\u00e9m kraji. Ten pat\u0159il mezi t\u0159i nejh\u016f\u0159e posti\u017een\u00e9 v \u010cR. <\/strong>
\n
\nLibereck\u00fd kraj \u2013 Epidemie ch\u0159ipky krom\u011b zdrav\u00ed zas\u00e1hla i pen\u011b\u017eenky. Jen za prvn\u00ed t\u0159i dny nemoci p\u0159i\u0161li lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed pob\u00edraj\u00ed 20 tis\u00edc hrub\u00e9ho, o 1889 korun.
\nDal\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stku z rodinn\u00e9ho rozpo\u010dtu p\u0159edstavovala l\u00e9\u010dba ch\u0159ipky, na kterou nezab\u00edraj\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00e1 antibiotika.
\nPokud nedojde k dal\u0161\u00edm komplikac\u00edm, lid\u00e9 se musej\u00ed spolehnout na vysok\u00e9 d\u00e1vky vitam\u00ednu C. Jedna z jeho nej\u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch forem p\u0159itom p\u0159ijde od 240 do zhruba 400 korun.
\nZhruba stokorunov\u00e9 doplatky jsou i na l\u00e9ky na ka\u0161el, kter\u00fd v \u00faporn\u00e9 form\u011b leto\u0161n\u00ed ch\u0159ipku prov\u00e1zel.
\n„Myslela jsem si, \u017ee nemoc za\u017eenu kombinac\u00ed vitam\u00edn\u016f a l\u00e9k\u016f na b\u00e1zi paracetamolu s dal\u0161\u00edmi p\u0159\u00eddavn\u00fdmi l\u00e1tkami. K tomu n\u011bjak\u00e9 ty kapky na ka\u0161el, vitam\u00edny a v l\u00e9k\u00e1rn\u011b jsem nechala bezm\u00e1la p\u011bt stovek,“ vyl\u00ed\u010dila jedna z nemocn\u00fdch. <\/p>\n

P\u0158ES\u010cASY NAV\u00cdC <\/p>\n

Epidemie ale nep\u0159i\u0161la draho jen pacienty. Zas\u00e1hla rozpo\u010det i zam\u011bstnavatel\u016f.
\nJedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch v kraji je s v\u00edce ne\u017e dv\u011bma tis\u00edci zam\u011bstnanci t\u0159eba Krajsk\u00e1 nemocnice v Liberci (KNL). Tam se nav\u00edc museli pot\u00fdkat i s nedostatkem person\u00e1lu, kter\u00fd se z kolonky zdravotn\u00edci p\u0159esunul do kategorie nemocn\u00fdch. A to za situace, kdy se sami museli vypo\u0159\u00e1dat s n\u00e1r\u016fstem nemocn\u00fdch. „Kv\u016fli dlouhodob\u00e9mu person\u00e1ln\u00edmu nedostatku, vysok\u00e9 nemocnosti zdravotn\u00edk\u016f a p\u0159epln\u011bnosti l\u016f\u017eek na n\u011bkter\u00fdch odd\u011blen\u00edch jsme o\u0161et\u0159ovatelskou p\u00e9\u010di zaji\u0161\u0165ovali jen s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm vyp\u011bt\u00edm sil na\u0161ich zdravotn\u00edk\u016f. Za to jim v\u0161em pat\u0159\u00ed nezm\u011brn\u00fd d\u00edk,“ popsala situaci hlavn\u00ed sestra krajsk\u00e9 nemocnice Marie Fryafov\u00e1.
\nNejv\u00edce poc\u00edtili \u00fabytek zdravotn\u00edk\u016f na jednotk\u00e1ch intenzivn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de. Tam museli l\u00e9ka\u0159i i sestry nahradit sv\u00e9 nemocn\u00e9 kolegy za cenu p\u0159es\u010das\u016f, kter\u00e9 rozpo\u010det mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b zat\u00ed\u017eily. „Mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 n\u00e1klady na p\u0159es\u010dasy, zejm\u00e9na s provozov\u00e1n\u00edm intenzivn\u00edch ventilovan\u00fdch l\u016f\u017eek se pohybuj\u00ed pod t\u0159emi miliony korun,“ potvrdil mluv\u010d\u00ed KNL V\u00e1clav \u0158i\u010d\u00e1\u0159. <\/p>\n

DOTACE PRO NEMOCNICI <\/p>\n

Ztr\u00e1tu bude muset nemocnice nahradit z dotac\u00ed.
\n„Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee n\u00e1m tyto n\u00e1klady nejsou pokryty \u00fahradou od zdravotn\u00edch poji\u0161\u0165oven a z\u00e1rove\u0148 KNL musela tuto p\u00e9\u010di zajistit, a pokr\u00fdt tak v\u00fdpadky v p\u00e9\u010di ostatn\u00edch nemocnic v Libereck\u00e9m kraji, bude \u017e\u00e1dat o dotaci a profinancov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto prost\u0159edk\u016f od vlastn\u00edk\u016f,“ dodal mluv\u010d\u00ed.
\nKrom\u011b p\u0159es\u010das\u016f se pak ch\u0159ipkov\u00e1 epidemie pochopiteln\u011b prom\u00edtla i v n\u00e1kladech na l\u00e9\u010dbu. Cena za l\u00e9\u010dbu pacienta s ch\u0159ipkou je do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na komplikac\u00edch. Zat\u00edmco p\u0159i dom\u00e1c\u00ed l\u00e9\u010db\u011b se n\u00e1klady pohybuj\u00ed „jen“ v \u0159\u00e1dech stokorun, u hospitalizovan\u00fdch pacient\u016f je to v\u00fdrazn\u011b v\u00edce. Podle mluv\u010d\u00edho V\u0161eobecn\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny (VZP) Old\u0159icha Tich\u00e9ho jde zhruba od 8 do 35 tis\u00edc korun. <\/p>\n

NEMOC STOJ\u00cd MILIONY <\/p>\n

Ro\u010dn\u011b pak vyjde l\u00e9\u010dba klasick\u00e9 ch\u0159ipky na des\u00edtky milion\u016f. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v roce 2015 vyk\u00e1zali l\u00e9ka\u0159i p\u0159es 158 tis\u00edc nemocn\u00fdch s ch\u0159ipkou. Za to poji\u0161\u0165ovna zaplatila dohromady p\u0159es 67 milion\u016f.
\n„Pokud p\u0159ipo\u010dteme dal\u0161\u00ed komplikace, zjist\u00edme, \u017ee v roce 2015 se s nimi l\u00e9\u010dilo 1 688 620 nemocn\u00fdch a VZP za n\u011b zaplatila 842 363 851 korun,“ ilustroval mluv\u010d\u00ed VZP na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u010d\u00edsel z p\u0159edchoz\u00edch let. Ta aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed zat\u00edm k dispozici nem\u00e1.
\nKrajsk\u00e1 hygiena v Liberci v p\u00e1tek poprv\u00e9 od za\u010d\u00e1tku epidemie ohl\u00e1sila, \u017ee po\u010det nemocn\u00fdch se kone\u010dn\u011b dostal pod jej\u00ed hranici. „V Libereck\u00e9m kraji byl zaznamen\u00e1n v\u00fdznamn\u00fd pokles po\u010dtu nemocn\u00fdch ve v\u0161ech v\u011bkov\u00fdch kategori\u00edch. V\u00fdjimkou jsou d\u011bti do 5 let v okrese Jablonec nad Nisou, kde nemocnost stoupla o 25 procent. K n\u00e1r\u016fstu o necel\u00fdch 20 procent do\u0161lo tak\u00e9 v okrese Semily,“ uvedla mluv\u010d\u00ed krajsk\u00e9 hygieny Zuzana Bala\u0161ov\u00e1.
\nV okrese Liberec, kter\u00fd ch\u0159ipka decimovala nejd\u00e9le, bylo v uplynul\u00e9m t\u00fddnu 1403 nemocn\u00fdch na 100 tis\u00edc obyvatel. Na vrcholu epidemie to p\u0159itom byl v\u00edce ne\u017e dvojn\u00e1sobek \u2013 3684 lid\u00ed. Virus ch\u0159ipky v Libereck\u00e9m kraji byl laboratorn\u011b prok\u00e1z\u00e1n v 336 p\u0159\u00edpadech.
\nOsm lid\u00ed na n\u00e1sledky ch\u0159ipky zem\u0159elo. <\/p>\n

JANA \u0160VECOV\u00c1
\nLibereck\u00fd den\u00edk
\nhttp:\/\/www.liberecky.denik.cz\/ <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u0159ipkov\u00e1 epidemie skon\u010dila. V p\u00e1tek to ozn\u00e1mili hygienici i v Libereck\u00e9m kraji. Ten pat\u0159il mezi t\u0159i nejh\u016f\u0159e posti\u017een\u00e9 v \u010cR.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30365","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30365","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30365"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30365\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30365"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30365"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30365"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}