{"id":30864,"date":"2018-09-11T15:56:48","date_gmt":"2018-09-11T13:56:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=30864"},"modified":"2018-09-11T15:56:48","modified_gmt":"2018-09-11T13:56:48","slug":"pomocnikem-nevidome-zeny-je-malina-asi-nejmensi-doprovodny-vodici-pes-v-republice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=30864","title":{"rendered":"Pomocn\u00edkem nevidom\u00e9 \u017eeny je Malina, asi nejmen\u0161\u00ed doprovodn\u00fd vodic\u00ed pes v republice"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ze sv\u00e9ho bytu ve t\u0159\u00edpodla\u017en\u00edm dom\u011b v Ostrav\u011b-Z\u00e1b\u0159ehu vyr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed Zde\u0148ka Koldov\u00e1 na trasu k tramvajov\u00e9 zast\u00e1vce u Obchodn\u00edho centra Kotva. Pro \u010dlov\u011bka, kter\u00fd norm\u00e1ln\u011b vid\u00ed, \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd probl\u00e9m.<\/strong> <\/p>\n

Ostrava \u2013 Dvaa\u010dty\u0159icetilet\u00e1 \u017eena ale po v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdch zdravotn\u00edch obt\u00ed\u017e\u00edch, kter\u00e9 se ozvaly p\u0159ed zhruba \u010dty\u0159mi a p\u016fl roku, p\u0159i\u0161la t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 o zrak. Utrp\u011bla mozkovou mrtvici a l\u00e9ka\u0159i j\u00ed diagnostikovali i roztrou\u0161enou skler\u00f3zu.<\/p>\n

„Na jedno oko nevid\u00edm v\u016fbec a na druh\u00e9m mi z\u016fstal jen zbytkov\u00fd zrak. Vid\u00edm hodn\u011b rozmazan\u011b a pouze do p\u016fl metru, a jen \u010d\u00e1st zorn\u00e9ho pole,“ up\u0159es\u0148uje Zde\u0148ka Koldov\u00e1, kter\u00e1 \u017eije na s\u00eddli\u0161ti od sv\u00e9ho narozen\u00ed. Tak\u017ee by se dalo \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee jej zn\u00e1 „jako svoje boty“.<\/p>\n

I tak se ale po ztr\u00e1t\u011b zraku sv\u00e9 trasy, na kter\u00e9 se vyd\u00e1v\u00e1, musela u\u010dit. Pr\u016fvodkyn\u00ed j\u00ed byla a po\u0159\u00e1d z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 instruktorka rehabilitace Edita Jankov\u00e1 z ostravsk\u00e9ho Tyfloservisu (Tyfloservis zaji\u0161\u0165uje prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm s\u00edt\u011b krajsk\u00fdch st\u0159edisek ter\u00e9nn\u00ed a ambulantn\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed rehabilitaci nevidom\u00fdch a slabozrak\u00fdch po cel\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky \u2013 pozn. red.). Je prvn\u00ed z\u00e1\u0159ijov\u00e1 st\u0159eda kr\u00e1tce po poledni, spole\u010dn\u011b m\u00ed\u0159\u00edme k tramvajov\u00e9 zast\u00e1vce, kter\u00e1 je odhadem p\u016fl kilometru u OC Kotva. Zde\u0148ka Koldov\u00e1 dr\u017e\u00ed v prav\u00e9 ruce b\u00edlou h\u016fl a o\u0165uk\u00e1v\u00e1 s n\u00ed prostor p\u0159ed sebou. Jde svi\u017en\u011b, kdy\u017e vyv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd obrubn\u00edk na chodn\u00edku kon\u010d\u00ed, m\u00edrn\u011b zvoln\u00ed.<\/p>\n

„Kdy\u017e nen\u00ed obrubn\u00edk vyv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd, tak to je trochu slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Po n\u011bkolika kroc\u00edch ale pozn\u00e1m, \u017ee se hol\u00ed trefuji do tr\u00e1vy. Mus\u00edm b\u00fdt po\u0159\u00e1d pln\u011b soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00e1. Na chodn\u00edku m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt n\u011bjak\u00fd k\u00e1men nebo kalu\u017e,“ vysv\u011btluje nevidom\u00e1 \u017eena.<\/p>\n

Proch\u00e1z\u00edme pr\u00e1v\u011b pod ke\u0159i, jejich\u017e konce sahaj\u00ed zhruba do v\u00fd\u0161ky dosp\u011bl\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka. Instruktorka Tyfloservisu jako spr\u00e1vn\u00e1 profesion\u00e1lka okam\u017eit\u011b zkou\u0161\u00ed, jestli pan\u00ed Zde\u0148ka nezapomn\u011bla, jak zaujmout horn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed postoj (nevidom\u00fd by m\u011bl d\u00e1t volnou ruku sm\u011brem p\u0159ed sebe dlan\u00ed p\u0159ed tv\u00e1\u0159). „N\u011bco se mi vybavuje, j\u00e1 u\u017e si ale d\u00e1v\u00e1m pozor sp\u00ed\u0161e na nohy, kdy\u017e ty o\u010di u\u017e jsou v pytli,“ odpov\u00edd\u00e1 s n\u00e1dechem \u010dern\u00e9ho humoru Zde\u0148ka Koldov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Dost\u00e1v\u00e1me se k hlavn\u00ed silnici, je doba dopravn\u00ed \u0161pi\u010dky. Auta proj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00ed ve dvou pruz\u00edch v ka\u017ed\u00e9m sm\u011bru, tramvaje jezd\u00ed jedna za druhou, a v okol\u00ed je nav\u00edc sly\u0161et hluk stavebn\u00edch stroj\u016f. P\u0159ej\u00edt silnici asi nebude jednoduch\u00e9 ani pro \u010dlov\u011bka, kter\u00fd vid\u00ed. Zde\u0148ka Koldov\u00e1 prozkoum\u00e1v\u00e1 hol\u00ed chodn\u00edk t\u011bsn\u011b u silnice, zhruba p\u016fl metru p\u0159ed p\u0159echodem pro chodce zastav\u00ed. Poslouch\u00e1, jestli auta u\u017e p\u0159ibrzdila, po n\u011bkolika sekund\u00e1ch zved\u00e1 st\u0159\u00eddav\u011b nahoru a dol\u016f b\u00edlou h\u016fl. Pro motoristu je to jasn\u00fd sign\u00e1l, \u017ee m\u00e1 zastavit a d\u00e1t p\u0159ednost.<\/p>\n

„Spol\u00e9hat na to ale stoprocentn\u011b ur\u010dit\u011b nelze. Je fajn, kdy\u017e mi v takov\u00e9 situaci n\u011bkdo z kolemjdouc\u00edch nab\u00eddne pomoc.“ Kdy\u017e p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00edme a\u017e k tramvajov\u00e9 zast\u00e1vce, pod\u00e1v\u00e1 instruktorka Tyfloservisu nevidom\u00e9 \u017een\u011b do ruky „v\u00e9p\u00e9enku“ (d\u00e1lkov\u00fd ovl\u00e1da\u010d VPN 02), co\u017e je p\u0159\u00edstroj podobn\u00fd vzhledem i velikost\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dence na auto. Ten um\u00ed zvukov\u011b spustit semafory, maj\u00e1\u010dky na n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed nebo d\u00e1t sign\u00e1l \u0159idi\u010di tramvaje, \u017ee nastupuje nevidom\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk.
\nZde\u0148ka Koldov\u00e1 ukazuje v praxi, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edstroj vyu\u017e\u00edvat um\u00ed, stejn\u011b jako sv\u016fj zbytkov\u00fd zrak. P\u0159itom si trochu posteskne, \u017ee \u010d\u00e1st lid\u00ed je sice ochotn\u00e1 \u010dlov\u011bku s handicapem pomoct, ale najdou se i ti m\u00e9n\u011b ohledupln\u00ed.<\/p>\n

„Kdy\u017e n\u011bkdo spat\u0159\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bka s b\u00edlou hol\u00ed a t\u0159eba i s vodic\u00edm psem, tak je asi logick\u00e9, \u017ee mu uhne z cesty. Ne ka\u017ed\u00fd to ud\u011bl\u00e1. Hrozbou jsou i psi, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed jejich majitel\u00e9 takzvan\u011b na volno, a p\u0159itom je neovl\u00e1daj\u00ed. Ti mohou znerv\u00f3znit m\u00e9ho vodic\u00edho psa. A p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f, kdy se mi ciz\u00ed pes zakousl do slepeck\u00e9 hole, bych napo\u010d\u00edtala u\u017e tak\u00e9 dost,“ posteskne si p\u0159i zp\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed cest\u011b ke sv\u00e9mu domovu Zde\u0148ka Koldov\u00e1. Instruktorka dopl\u0148uje, \u017ee u nevidom\u00fdch je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 nau\u010dit se z\u00e1kladn\u00ed trasy.<\/p>\n

T\u0159eba ze sv\u00e9ho domova do obchodu, k l\u00e9ka\u0159i \u010di do pr\u00e1ce. „Lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161li o zrak, z\u00e1rove\u0148 daleko v\u00edce ne\u017e ostatn\u00ed spol\u00e9haj\u00ed i na dal\u0161\u00ed smysly. A s t\u011bmi trasami je to stejn\u00e9 i u vodic\u00edch ps\u016f. Ti jsou tak\u00e9 schopni se nau\u010dit z\u00e1kladn\u00ed trasy. Pokud se ale dostanou na m\u00edsto, kter\u00e9 neznaj\u00ed, pak ani oni nevidom\u00e9mu pomoci p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 nemohou,“ dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Edita Jankov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

B\u0158ETISLAV LAPISZ
\nOpavsk\u00fd a Hlu\u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd den\u00edk
\nhttp:\/\/www.opavsky.denik.cz\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ze sv\u00e9ho bytu ve t\u0159\u00edpodla\u017en\u00edm dom\u011b v Ostrav\u011b-Z\u00e1b\u0159ehu vyr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed Zde\u0148ka Koldov\u00e1 na trasu k tramvajov\u00e9 zast\u00e1vce u Obchodn\u00edho centra Kotva. Pro \u010dlov\u011bka, kter\u00fd norm\u00e1ln\u011b vid\u00ed, […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30864","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30864","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30864"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30864\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30864"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30864"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30864"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}