{"id":31115,"date":"2018-12-05T14:55:23","date_gmt":"2018-12-05T13:55:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=31115"},"modified":"2018-12-05T14:55:23","modified_gmt":"2018-12-05T13:55:23","slug":"poslanci-zmirnili-pravidla-pro-vyplatu-davek-v-poukazkach","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=31115","title":{"rendered":"Poslanci zm\u00edrnili pravidla pro v\u00fdplatu d\u00e1vek v pouk\u00e1zk\u00e1ch"},"content":{"rendered":"

Poslaneck\u00e1 sn\u011bmovna dnes p\u0159ijala zm\u011bnu z\u00e1kona o pomoci v hmotn\u00e9 nouzi ve zn\u011bn\u00ed navr\u017een\u00e9m Sen\u00e1tem. Senio\u0159i nad 70 let, invalid\u00e9, osoby z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na pomoci druh\u00e9 osoby \u010di klienti v pobytov\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch a dal\u0161\u00ed zraniteln\u00e9 osoby ji\u017e nebudou dost\u00e1vat \u010d\u00e1st p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku v pouk\u00e1zk\u00e1ch. P\u016fvodn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed m\u011blo slou\u017eit jako obrana proti zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00e9to pomoci. V praxi se v\u0161ak projevilo jako problematick\u00e9 a po\u0161kozuj\u00edc\u00ed poctiv\u00e9 a zraniteln\u00e9 klienty soci\u00e1ln\u00edho syst\u00e9mu.<\/strong>
\n
\nPovinn\u00fd zp\u016fsob v\u00fdplaty p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na \u017eivobyt\u00ed v\u0161em p\u0159\u00edjemc\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed jej pob\u00edraj\u00ed d\u00e9le ne\u017e 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f v posledn\u00edch 12 m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch, nejm\u00e9n\u011b v 35 % a nejv\u00fd\u0161e v 65 % prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm pouk\u00e1zek platil od prosince roku 2017. V praxi v\u0161ak p\u0159inesl zna\u010dn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my zejm\u00e9na t\u011bm nejpot\u0159ebn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm, kte\u0159\u00ed prokazateln\u011b nemaj\u00ed jinou mo\u017enost v\u00fdd\u011blku. P\u016fvodn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed reagovalo na spole\u010denskou popt\u00e1vku po prevenci zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u00e1vek. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pomoci v hmotn\u00e9 nouzi v\u0161ak pouk\u00e1zkov\u00fd syst\u00e9m v\u00fdplaty nejen \u017ee dopadl i na ty, kte\u0159\u00ed tuto pomoc nikdy nezneu\u017e\u00edvali, ale tak\u00e9 zna\u010dn\u011b komplikoval \u017eivot nejzraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm skupin\u00e1m obyvatel.<\/p>\n

\u201eVych\u00e1z\u00edme z faktu, \u017ee t\u011bch, u kter\u00fdch existuje mo\u017enost, \u017ee by p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na \u017eivobyt\u00ed nevyu\u017eili k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u017eivotn\u00edch pot\u0159eb, je daleko m\u00e9n\u011b, ne\u017e t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed tento p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek nikdy nezneu\u017e\u00edvali a ani zneu\u017e\u00edvat nemohou, proto\u017ee ten p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek skute\u010dn\u011b pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed sv\u00fdch z\u00e1kladn\u00edch pot\u0159eb,\u201c zd\u016fraznila ministryn\u011b pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed Jana Mal\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1 (\u010cSSD).<\/p>\n

V\u011bt\u0161ina p\u0159\u00edjemc\u016f d\u00e1vky nezneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1<\/p>\n

A skute\u010dn\u011b, uk\u00e1zalo se toti\u017e, \u017ee st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed \u00faprava dopadla nap\u0159\u00edklad na klienty soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb nebo na osoby hospitalizovan\u00e9 ve zdravotnick\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch, kter\u00fdm p\u0159inesla praktick\u00e9 probl\u00e9my. Tyto osoby m\u011bly \u010dasto pot\u00ed\u017ee s \u00fahradou stravy a z\u00e1kladn\u00edch pot\u0159eb, proto\u017ee pouk\u00e1zky v n\u011bkter\u00fdch t\u011bchto za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edt.<\/p>\n

\u201eFaktick\u00fd stav je tedy takov\u00fd, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina p\u0159\u00edjemc\u016f d\u00e1vky nezneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1. Jsou mezi nimi sta\u0159\u00ed, zdravotn\u011b handicapovan\u00ed \u010di matky samo\u017eivitelky. Velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st pomoci je poskytov\u00e1na na zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00edch pot\u0159eb nezaopat\u0159en\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed,\u201c doplnila ministryn\u011b Jana Mal\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Krom\u011b uveden\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f pak tak\u00e9 tento p\u0159\u00edsn\u00fd re\u017eim v\u00fdplaty pomoci v hmotn\u00e9 nouzi nadm\u011brn\u011b administrativn\u011b zat\u011b\u017euje \u00da\u0159ad pr\u00e1ce \u010cR a v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech je dokonce zna\u010dn\u011b finan\u010dn\u011b neefektivn\u00ed. Uk\u00e1zalo se jako zbyte\u010dn\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na \u017eivobyt\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm pouk\u00e1zek v situac\u00edch, kdy je vym\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 d\u00e1vka v n\u00edzk\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161i. V t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edpadech je finan\u010dn\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdplata pouk\u00e1zek p\u0159\u00edjemci ne\u017e samotn\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161e d\u00e1vek.<\/p>\n

\u201eAdministrativn\u00ed kapacita \u00da\u0159adu pr\u00e1ce \u010cR pot\u0159ebn\u00e1 pro v\u00fdplatu t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 65 tis\u00edc d\u00e1vek v objemu t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 90 milion\u016f korun m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b, by byla smyslupln\u011bji vyu\u017eiteln\u00e1 a\u0165 ji\u017e pro soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u00e1ci nebo pro c\u00edlenou kontrolu zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00e1vek,\u201c poznamenala Jana Mal\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Odstran\u011bn\u00ed nedostatk\u016f, zachov\u00e1n\u00ed prevence<\/p>\n

Nov\u00e1 \u00faprava vy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 praktick\u00e9 nedokonalosti z\u00e1kona a sou\u010dasn\u011b zachov\u00e1 pot\u0159ebnou m\u00edru prevence zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00e1vek v hmotn\u00e9 nouzi. Nov\u011b se tedy d\u00e1vka nebude vypl\u00e1cet pouk\u00e1zkami v p\u0159\u00edpadech, kdy v\u00fd\u0161e p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na \u017eivobyt\u00ed nep\u0159es\u00e1hne 500 K\u010d a v n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch specifick\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech, kdy je p\u0159\u00edjemce nebo osoba spole\u010dn\u011b s n\u00edm posuzovan\u00e1 osobou, kter\u00e1 poskytuje p\u00e9\u010di podle \u00a7 3 odst. 1 p\u00edsm. a) bodu 5 nebo osobou, kter\u00e9:<\/p>\n

1. jsou poskytov\u00e1ny pobytov\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby
\n2. je poskytov\u00e1na zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de ve zdravotnick\u00e9m za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed po cel\u00fd kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc,
\n3. byla pravomocn\u00fdm rozhodnut\u00edm soudu omezena sv\u00e9pr\u00e1vnost,
\n4. byl p\u0159izn\u00e1n p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na p\u00e9\u010di ve stupni III (t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 z\u00e1vislost) nebo stupni IV (\u00fapln\u00e1 z\u00e1vislost), a to ode dne pr\u00e1vn\u00ed moci rozhodnut\u00ed o p\u0159izn\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00e9to d\u00e1vky, nebo je osobou star\u0161\u00ed 70 let,
\n5. byla p\u0159izn\u00e1na invalidita III. stupn\u011b,
\n6. nebo v p\u0159\u00edpadech, kdy se jedn\u00e1 o d\u016fvody hodn\u00e9 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edho z\u0159etele.<\/p>\n

Tiskov\u00e9 odd\u011blen\u00ed MPSV<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Poslaneck\u00e1 sn\u011bmovna dnes p\u0159ijala zm\u011bnu z\u00e1kona o pomoci v hmotn\u00e9 nouzi ve zn\u011bn\u00ed navr\u017een\u00e9m Sen\u00e1tem. Senio\u0159i nad 70 let, invalid\u00e9, osoby z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na pomoci druh\u00e9 […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":915,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31115","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=31115"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31115\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/915"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=31115"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=31115"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=31115"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}