{"id":31140,"date":"2018-12-10T12:08:37","date_gmt":"2018-12-10T11:08:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=31140"},"modified":"2019-03-12T23:05:54","modified_gmt":"2019-03-12T22:05:54","slug":"poslanci-schvalili-skokove-navyseni-prispevku-na-peci-ve-iii-a-iv-stupni-zavislosti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=31140","title":{"rendered":"Poslanci schv\u00e1lili skokov\u00e9 nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f na p\u00e9\u010di ve III. a IV. stupni z\u00e1vislosti"},"content":{"rendered":"

Poslanci dnes ve 3. \u010dten\u00ed schv\u00e1lili sen\u00e1tn\u00ed novelu z\u00e1kona o soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch, kter\u00e1 v\u00fdznamn\u011b navy\u0161uje p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na p\u00e9\u010di pro osoby ve III. a IV. stupni z\u00e1vislosti, kter\u00e9 nevyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed pobytov\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby. V nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm IV. stupni (\u00fapln\u00e1 z\u00e1vislost) se p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed ze st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch 13 200 na 19 200 K\u010d. Pozm\u011b\u0148ovac\u00ed n\u00e1vrh poslanc\u016f Romana Sklen\u00e1ka a Aleny Gajd\u016f\u0161kov\u00e9 (oba \u010cSSD) pak navy\u0161uje p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek i ve III. stupni (t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 z\u00e1vislost), a to z 9 900 na 13 900 K\u010d u d\u011bt\u00ed a z 8 800 na 12 800 u dosp\u011bl\u00fdch.<\/strong>
\n
\nDemografick\u00e1 data jsou ne\u00faprosn\u00e1. Populace st\u00e1rne a person\u00e1ln\u00ed i l\u016f\u017ekov\u00e9 kapacity pobytov\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb ji\u017e pomalu nesta\u010d\u00ed pokr\u00fdt popt\u00e1vku. V\u00fdhled do budoucna je ale je\u0161t\u011b varovn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. V roce 2030 bude zhruba \u010dtvrtina obyvatelstva star\u0161\u00ed 65 let. V roce 2050 to bude u\u017e t\u0159etina obyvatelstva a ka\u017ed\u00fd des\u00e1t\u00fd pak bude star\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 85 let. Je tedy nepochybn\u00e9, \u017ee po\u010det klient\u016f soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb bude st\u00e1le nar\u016fstat a tuto pot\u0159ebu nemohou pokr\u00fdvat jen pobytov\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby.<\/p>\n

\u201ePot\u0159ebujeme masivn\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it jak pobytov\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, tak neform\u00e1ln\u00ed zp\u016fsoby poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de. Pozm\u011b\u0148ovac\u00ed n\u00e1vrh Romana Sklen\u00e1ka, kter\u00fd dnes poslaneck\u00e1 sn\u011bmovna schv\u00e1lila, podporuje pr\u00e1v\u011b ty neform\u00e1ln\u00ed pe\u010dovatele, kte\u0159\u00ed 24 hodin denn\u011b a 7 dn\u00ed v t\u00fddnu pe\u010duj\u00ed doma o ty nejslo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpady ve III. a IV. stupni z\u00e1vislosti. S ohledem na demografick\u00e1 data jsme p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010deni, \u017ee posilov\u00e1n\u00ed neform\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de p\u0159edstavuje spr\u00e1vn\u00fd trend,\u201c sd\u011blila po hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed ministryn\u011b pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed Jana Mal\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1 (\u010cSSD).<\/p>\n

Lid\u00e9 cht\u011bj\u00ed b\u00fdt rad\u011bji doma<\/p>\n

C\u00edlem zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f ve III. a IV. stupni z\u00e1vislosti je odleh\u010dit finan\u010dn\u00ed situaci t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed se rozhodnou pe\u010dovat o sv\u00e9 bl\u00edzk\u00e9 v dom\u00e1c\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed. V sou\u010dasnosti je re\u00e1ln\u00e1 dostupnost pomoci u p\u0159\u00edjemc\u016f p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku v III. a IV. stupni z\u00e1vislosti zna\u010dn\u011b dispropor\u010dn\u00ed a znev\u00fdhod\u0148uje ty, kte\u0159\u00ed si zvol\u00ed tuto n\u00e1ro\u010dnou cestu pomoci bl\u00edzk\u00e9 osob\u011b. Z\u016fstat v p\u00e9\u010di bl\u00edzk\u00e9 osoby v dom\u00e1c\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed up\u0159ednost\u0148uj\u00ed nejen pacienti a jejich bl\u00edzc\u00ed, ale jde o vhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed variantu i ze zdravotn\u00edho hlediska. Pobyt v dom\u00e1c\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed m\u00e1 toti\u017e pozitivn\u00ed vliv na psychiku a celkov\u00fd zdravotn\u00ed stav pacient\u016f. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b patrn\u00e9 je to u d\u011bt\u00ed, nebo\u0165 III. a IV. stupe\u0148 z\u00e1vislosti se zdaleka net\u00fdk\u00e1 jen star\u00fdch osob. Lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed se rozhodnou ob\u011btovat sv\u00e9 pohodl\u00ed a mo\u017en\u00fd v\u00fdd\u011blek v pr\u00e1ci proto, aby mohli poslou\u017eit sv\u00fdm bl\u00edzk\u00fdm, se \u010dasto dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed do velmi slo\u017eit\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 situace. Podle pr\u016fzkumu Ministerstva pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 t\u0159etina pe\u010dovatel\u016f nucena vyu\u017e\u00edt sv\u00e9 \u00faspory, neo\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fd m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fddaj ve v\u00fd\u0161i 9600 K\u010d p\u0159edstavuje probl\u00e9m pro nadpolovi\u010dn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu pe\u010dovatel\u016f a v\u011bt\u0161ina neform\u00e1ln\u00edch pe\u010dovatel\u016f (respondent\u016f) uvedla, \u017ee s celkov\u00fdm m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edjmem vysta\u010d\u00ed jen s obt\u00ed\u017eemi.<\/p>\n

Tenk\u00e1 hranice mezi III. a IV. stupn\u011bm<\/p>\n

O \u010dasto existen\u010dn\u00edch probl\u00e9mech lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se rozhodli vz\u00edt na sebe b\u0159\u00edm\u011b p\u00e9\u010de o osobu bl\u00edzkou, se v\u00ed u\u017e n\u011bjakou dobu. N\u00e1vrh na zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f proto p\u0159ipravila u\u017e vl\u00e1da Bohuslava Sobotky (\u010cSSD). P\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd sn\u011bmovn\u00ed tisk se v\u0161ak s koncem volebn\u00edho obdob\u00ed nestihl projednat a n\u00e1vrh tedy \u201espadl pod st\u016fl\u201c.<\/p>\n

Zvedli jej ale sen\u00e1to\u0159i za \u010cSSD v \u010dele s ji\u017e bohu\u017eel zesnul\u00fdm sen\u00e1torem Vladim\u00edrem Pla\u010dkem (\u010cSSD) a p\u0159edlo\u017eili n\u00e1vrh, kter\u00fd osob\u00e1m ve IV. stupni z\u00e1vislosti (\u00fapln\u00e1 z\u00e1vislost), kter\u00e9 nevyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed pobytov\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb, zvy\u0161uje p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na p\u00e9\u010di z 13 200 na 19 200 K\u010d. Tento n\u00e1vrh posl\u00e9ze z\u00edskal dostate\u010dnou podporu poslanc\u016f v prvn\u00edm i druh\u00e9m \u010dten\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Podle poslance Romana Sklen\u00e1ka (\u010cSSD) v\u0161ak bylo s ohledem na pot\u0159eby t\u011bchto lid\u00ed pot\u0159eba zaj\u00edt je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e1l. Podle n\u011bj je toti\u017e skute\u010dn\u00e1 hranice mezi III. a IV. stupn\u011bm z\u00e1vislosti velmi tenk\u00e1. Byl to pr\u00fd tak\u00e9 hlavn\u00ed d\u016fvod, pro\u010d spole\u010dn\u011b s poslankyn\u00ed \u010cSSD Alenou Gajd\u016f\u0161kovou navrhli, aby se nav\u00fd\u0161il i p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek lidem s III. stupn\u011bm z\u00e1vislosti. Pozm\u011b\u0148ovac\u00ed n\u00e1vrh \u010cSSD se dotkne des\u00edtek tis\u00edc lid\u00ed nav\u00edc. Zat\u00edmco nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed ve IV. stupni se t\u00fdk\u00e1 zhruba 25 tis\u00edc osob, nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed ve III. stupni z\u00e1vislosti se dotkne p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 60 tis\u00edc osob.<\/p>\n

Mnoho zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch dnes spad\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b do t\u00e9to kategorie, co\u017e je tak\u00e9 jeden z d\u016fvod\u016f, pro\u010d n\u00e1vrh \u010cSSD je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed hlasov\u00e1n\u00edm podpo\u0159ila i N\u00e1rodn\u00ed rada osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm (NRZP).<\/p>\n

Tiskov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va MPSV<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Poslanci dnes ve 3. \u010dten\u00ed schv\u00e1lili sen\u00e1tn\u00ed novelu z\u00e1kona o soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch, kter\u00e1 v\u00fdznamn\u011b navy\u0161uje p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na p\u00e9\u010di pro osoby ve III. a IV. stupni […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":915,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nezarazene"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31140","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=31140"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31140\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/915"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=31140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=31140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=31140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}