{"id":31181,"date":"2019-01-09T12:23:00","date_gmt":"2019-01-09T11:23:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=31181"},"modified":"2019-01-09T12:23:00","modified_gmt":"2019-01-09T11:23:00","slug":"canisterapie-lecba-psi-laskou-pomaha-detem-i-unavenym-dospelym","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=31181","title":{"rendered":"Canisterapie: l\u00e9\u010dba ps\u00ed l\u00e1skou pom\u00e1h\u00e1 d\u011btem i unaven\u00fdm dosp\u011bl\u00fdm"},"content":{"rendered":"

Rodi\u010de, kte\u0159\u00ed doma necht\u011bj\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed mazl\u00ed\u010dky, jsou mo\u017en\u00e1 sami proti sob\u011b. Zv\u00ed\u0159ata toti\u017e d\u011btem pom\u00e1haj\u00ed v p\u0159irozen\u00e9m motorick\u00e9m i citov\u00e9m v\u00fdvoji, u\u010d\u00ed je zodpov\u011bdnosti a zklid\u0148uj\u00ed hyperaktivn\u00ed neposedy. Jsou ide\u00e1ln\u00edm par\u0165\u00e1kem d\u011bt\u00ed s ADHD a stejn\u011b blahod\u00e1rn\u011b p\u016fsob\u00ed tak\u00e9 na psychiku dosp\u011bl\u00fdch.<\/strong>
\n
\n\u201ePsi sv\u00fdm majitel\u016fm poskytuj\u00ed siln\u00e9 citov\u00e9 vazby a nejenom d\u011btem, ale i lidem po \u00farazu \u010di nemoci pom\u00e1haj\u00ed aktivovat my\u0161len\u00ed, pam\u011b\u0165, komunikaci, u\u010den\u00ed se, ale i ch\u016fzi a jemnou motoriku rukou a prst\u016f,\u201c uvedla hlavn\u00ed fyzioterapeutka FYZIOkliniky Iva B\u00edlkov\u00e1, jej\u00ed\u017e spole\u010dnic\u00ed b\u00fdv\u00e1 i v ordinac\u00edch fenka pudla s canisterapeutickou certifikac\u00ed \u201ezdravotn\u00edka\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u201eD\u00edky vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed t\u011blesn\u00e9 teplot\u011b je pro \u010dlov\u011bka dotek ps\u016f p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b h\u0159ejiv\u00fd a pravideln\u00e9 pohyby ps\u00edho t\u011bla, kter\u00e9 doprov\u00e1z\u00ed jeho dech, velmi uklid\u0148uj\u00ed, povoluj\u00ed svalov\u00e9 nap\u011bt\u00ed a napom\u00e1haj\u00ed v d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed klienta. To se t\u00fdk\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm dosp\u011bl\u00fdch po c\u00e9vn\u00ed mozkov\u00e9 mrtvici nebo spastick\u00fdch \u010di p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u011b narozen\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed.\u201c<\/p>\n

Pozitivn\u00ed vliv ps\u016f na d\u011bti i dosp\u011bl\u00e9 funguje hned na n\u011bkolika \u00farovn\u00edch. Prvn\u00ed je citov\u00e1, kdy \u010dlov\u011bka napl\u0148uje hlazen\u00ed, mazlen\u00ed a komunikace se psem. Druh\u00e1 rozumov\u00e1, kdy se d\u011bti l\u00e9pe soust\u0159ed\u00ed na c\u00edlenou hru, t\u0159et\u00ed je pohybov\u00e1 a \u010dtvrt\u00e1 relaxa\u010dn\u00ed. Nen\u00ed n\u00e1hodou, \u017ee psa chov\u00e1 p\u0159es 28 procent \u010desk\u00fdch dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed a m\u00edt ps\u00edho kamar\u00e1da je p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed mnoha d\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eHrou se psem si d\u011bti rozv\u00edj\u00ed motorickou \u010dinnost i fantazii. Pes napom\u00e1h\u00e1 sbli\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed se s okol\u00edm a podporuje komunikativnost, zaji\u0161\u0165uje pocit ochrany, je d\u016fv\u011brn\u00edk, kamar\u00e1d a v\u011brn\u00fd spole\u010dn\u00edk. P\u0159i spr\u00e1vn\u00e9m veden\u00ed um\u00ed pomoci se slovn\u00ed z\u00e1sobou i logopedick\u00fdmi vadami. Kdy\u017e pejska nau\u010d\u00edte sednout si na vysloven\u00ed p\u00edsmena R nebo \u0161t\u011bkat na p\u00edsmeno C a podobn\u011b, d\u00edt\u011b t\u00edm motivujete spr\u00e1vn\u011b vyslovovat a procvi\u010dovat, ani\u017e by to vn\u00edmalo jako nucen\u00fd tr\u00e9nink,\u201c vyjmenovala Iva B\u00edlkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Chovat jak\u00e9koli zv\u00ed\u0159e, nejenom psa, je vhodn\u00e9 tak\u00e9 pro hyperaktivn\u00ed d\u011bti \u010di d\u011bti s ADHD, kter\u00e9 b\u00fdvaj\u00ed velmi rozt\u011bkan\u00e9, nesoust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00e9 a sch\u00e1z\u00ed j\u00edm odhad s\u00edly a vzd\u00e1lenosti. \u201e\u017divotem se zv\u00ed\u0159etem a p\u00e9\u010d\u00ed o n\u011bj se d\u011bti u\u010d\u00ed, jak se chovat k \u017eiv\u00e9mu tvoru a co znamen\u00e1 b\u00fdt za n\u011bj zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd. Kdy\u017e hyperaktivn\u00edmu d\u00edt\u011bti po\u0159\u00edd\u00edte nap\u0159\u00edklad pakobylku indickou nebo podobn\u00fd hmyz, u\u010d\u00ed se klidn\u00fdm pohyb\u016fm, jemn\u00e9 motorice v ruk\u00e1ch, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt opatrn\u00e9, aby kobylku nezm\u00e1\u010dklo. Pokud v ordinaci cvi\u010d\u00edm s ADHD d\u011btmi, velmi mi p\u0159\u00edtomnost na\u0161\u00ed fenky pom\u00e1h\u00e1, d\u00edt\u011b mnohem l\u00e9pe komunikuje a p\u0159istupuje na dohody. Cvi\u010d\u00ed fyzioterapeutick\u00e9 cviky s v\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed motivac\u00ed,\u201c pouk\u00e1zala Iva B\u00edlkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Z hlediska animoterapie, oboru, kter\u00fd vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pozitivn\u00ed vliv zv\u00ed\u0159at na lidskou psychiku a l\u00e9\u010dbu lid\u00ed, a v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ps\u016f konkr\u00e9tn\u011b canisterapie, kdy je terapeutem p\u0159\u00edmo pes, p\u0159evl\u00e1daj\u00ed ve styku se zv\u00ed\u0159aty pro \u010dlov\u011bka sam\u00e9 klady.<\/p>\n

\u201ePsi jsou v\u00fdborn\u00fdmi pomocn\u00edky p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci s apatick\u00fdmi klienty, lidmi s autismem nebo s handicapovan\u00fdmi. P\u0159\u00edtomnost psa p\u0159i terapii lze vyu\u017e\u00edt k aktivizaci pacient\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed h\u016f\u0159 navazuj\u00ed kontakt s lidmi. Dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed toti\u017e uspokojit pot\u0159ebu t\u011blesn\u00e9ho kontaktu a citov\u00fdch vazeb, \u010d\u00edm\u017e zlep\u0161uj\u00ed psychickou pohodu \u010dlov\u011bka a zvy\u0161uj\u00ed jeho koncentraci a chu\u0165 spolupr\u00e1ce p\u0159i rehabilita\u010dn\u00edch cvi\u010den\u00edch,\u201c popsala fyzioterapeutka. \u201eCanisterapie p\u016fsob\u00ed l\u00e9\u010debn\u011b nejenom na du\u0161i \u010dlov\u011bka, ale i na jeho fyzick\u00fd stav. P\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k obnoven\u00ed hmatov\u00fdch vjem\u016f a uvoln\u011bn\u00ed k\u0159e\u010d\u00ed. Nenahrad\u00ed l\u00e9\u010debnou \u010d\u00e1st fyzioterapie, nem\u016f\u017ee zastavit postup demence, m\u016f\u017ee ale podstatn\u011b zlep\u0161it pr\u00e1ci s pacientem a kvalitu jeho \u017eivota,\u201c up\u0159esnila Iva B\u00edlkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Ve sv\u011bt\u011b se canisterapie rozvinula p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b v 50. letech 20. stolet\u00ed, v \u010cesku se za\u010dala \u0161\u00ed\u0159it a\u017e po roce 1990. Canisterapeutick\u00fd t\u00fdm tvo\u0159\u00ed psovod a pes, kte\u0159\u00ed absolvovali canisterapeutick\u00e9 zkou\u0161ky, a t\u00edm z\u00edskali opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed pracovat jako zdravotn\u00edci. Stejn\u011b jako slu\u017eebn\u00ed nebo asisten\u010dn\u00ed psi mus\u00ed i canisterapeutick\u00fd pes proj\u00edt v\u00fdcvikem na absolutn\u00ed poslu\u0161nost.<\/p>\n

\u201eNej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi canisterapeuty jsou labrado\u0159i nebo retr\u00edv\u0159i a mo\u017en\u00e1 n\u011bkoho p\u0159ekvap\u00ed, \u017ee i takzvan\u00e1 \u201abojov\u00e1\u2018 plemena jako pitbulov\u00e9 \u010di staford\u0161\u00edr\u0161t\u00ed bulteri\u00e9\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed sice byli \u0161lecht\u011bn\u00ed na boj proti jin\u00fdm ps\u016fm, ale na \u010dlov\u011bka, kter\u00fd je v chumlu cht\u011bl rozd\u011blit nebo o\u0161et\u0159it, nikdy nesm\u011bli. Pro canisterapii nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na plemeni ani na pohlav\u00ed, d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 je povaha psa. Mus\u00ed b\u00fdt pohodov\u00fd a kamar\u00e1dsk\u00fd, jeliko\u017e bude v r\u00e1mci terapie vystaven n\u011bkdy ne\u0161etrn\u00e9mu hlazen\u00ed, obj\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed a ma\u010dk\u00e1n\u00ed. Stejn\u011b tak se p\u0159i zkou\u0161k\u00e1ch testuje reakce pejska na nenad\u00e1l\u00fd hluk, nap\u0159\u00edklad kdy\u017e upadne berle \u010di igelitov\u00e1 ta\u0161ka s plechovkami vedle psa na zem, nem\u011bl by ut\u00e9ct \u010di zavr\u010det, ale v klidu to p\u0159ej\u00edt, t\u011bch rozli\u010dn\u00fdch zkou\u0161ek je cel\u00e1 \u0159ada,\u201c uvedla Iva B\u00edlkov\u00e1, kter\u00e1 s pudlic\u00ed \u0147afinkou nav\u0161t\u011bvuje mate\u0159sk\u00e9 \u0161koly, nemocnice i domovy senior\u016f.<\/p>\n

Pokud se maminky br\u00e1n\u00ed po\u0159\u00eddit d\u00edt\u011bti psa kv\u016fli tomu, \u017ee hodn\u011b l\u00ednaj\u00ed a ony dbaj\u00ed na po\u0159\u00e1dek, je plemeno pudla ide\u00e1ln\u00ed tip. \u201eNem\u00e1 klasickou srst, ale vlasy, kter\u00e9 se pravideln\u011b zast\u0159ihuj\u00ed. Tato rasa nel\u00edn\u00e1 a velmi dob\u0159e ji sn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed i alergici. I ti, kte\u0159\u00ed trp\u00ed alergi\u00ed na srst, maj\u00ed hodn\u011b mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak se t\u011b\u0161it z ps\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnosti \u2013 existuj\u00ed psi nah\u00e1\u010di, ov\u0161em i mezi potkany a mor\u010daty jsou z\u00e1stupci bez srsti anebo skv\u011ble poslou\u017e\u00ed tak\u00e9 plazi. Nap\u0159\u00edklad chameleoni cvi\u010d\u00ed trp\u011blivost a celkov\u00e9 zklidn\u011bn\u00ed. Obecn\u011b pom\u00e1h\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00e9 zv\u00ed\u0159e, i rybi\u010dky,\u201c m\u00edn\u00ed Iva B\u00edlkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Tiskov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rodi\u010de, kte\u0159\u00ed doma necht\u011bj\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed mazl\u00ed\u010dky, jsou mo\u017en\u00e1 sami proti sob\u011b. Zv\u00ed\u0159ata toti\u017e d\u011btem pom\u00e1haj\u00ed v p\u0159irozen\u00e9m motorick\u00e9m i citov\u00e9m v\u00fdvoji, u\u010d\u00ed je zodpov\u011bdnosti a […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24870,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31181","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31181","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=31181"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31181\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/24870"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=31181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=31181"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=31181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}