{"id":32087,"date":"2019-08-19T11:45:35","date_gmt":"2019-08-19T09:45:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=32087"},"modified":"2019-08-19T11:54:54","modified_gmt":"2019-08-19T09:54:54","slug":"chci-zazadat-o-id-ale-pry-nemam-narok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=32087","title":{"rendered":"Chci za\u017e\u00e1dat o ID, ale pr\u00fd nem\u00e1m n\u00e1rok"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dotaz: Kon\u010d\u00ed mi podp\u016fr\u010d\u00ed doba 18.8. a doktorka nechce, abych si ji prodlu\u017eovala, usoudila, \u017ee mi nic neni. Beru dvoje l\u00e9ky na c\u00e9vy. Za\u010dala mi mrtv\u011bt prav\u00e1 ruka. A \u0161patn\u00e9 chod\u00edm, nat\u00e9kaji mi nohy atd.. Ozn\u00e1mila jsem ji, \u017ee si chci za\u017e\u00e1dat o prvn\u00ed stupe\u0148 ID, ale sd\u011blila mi, \u017ee na to nem\u00e1m n\u00e1rok, \u017ee mi nic neni. Pros\u00edm porad\u00edte mi, co mohu d\u011blat. Jsem na tom opravdu moment\u00e1ln\u011b \u0161patn\u011b, d\u011bl\u00e1m ukl\u00edze\u010dku. Byla jsem se na neurologii, m\u00e1m syndrom neklidn\u00fdch nohou, dostala jsem l\u00e9ky. Mohu zm\u011bnit l\u00e9ka\u0159e? A mohu znovu na neschopenku?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Odpov\u011b\u010f<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

Podp\u016fr\u010d\u00ed doba \u010din\u00ed nejv\u00fd\u0161e 380 kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00edch dn\u016f a na \u017e\u00e1dost m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt prodlou\u017eena o dal\u0161\u00edch maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 350 kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00edch dn\u016f v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee podle l\u00e9ka\u0159e lze o\u010dek\u00e1vat v t\u00e9to dob\u011b nabyt\u00ed pracovn\u00ed schopnosti.<\/p>\n

Ov\u0161em l\u00e9ka\u0159 po uplynut\u00ed doby 180 dn\u016f od po\u010d\u00e1tku do\u010dasn\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed neschopnosti zji\u0161\u0165uje, zda je zdravotn\u00ed stav poji\u0161t\u011bnce stabilizovan\u00fd a zda je schopn\u00fd vykon\u00e1vat dosavadn\u00ed nebo jinou pracovn\u00ed \u010dinnost. Pokud zdravotn\u00ed stav stabilizovan\u00fd je, l\u00e9ka\u0159 ukon\u010d\u00ed do\u010dasnou pracovn\u00ed neschopnost.<\/p>\n

Na pracovn\u00ed neschopnost lze nastoupit i opakovan\u011b.<\/strong> Pokud pracovn\u00ed neschopnost ukon\u010d\u00edte a nap\u0159\u00edklad po n\u011bkolika dnech na ni znovu nastoup\u00edte, bude posuzov\u00e1na jako nov\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed neschopnost. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee prvn\u00ed t\u0159i dny budou neplacen\u00e9, od 4. do 14. dne nemoci V\u00e1m bude nemocenskou vypl\u00e1cet zam\u011bstnavatel a od 15. dne OSSZ. N\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed v\u00e1m podpora pouze za dobu, kter\u00e1 v\u00e1m zb\u00fdv\u00e1 z on\u011bch 380 dn\u016f. Pokud byly ji\u017e tyto dny vy\u010derp\u00e1ny, pro n\u00e1rok na \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed pln\u00e9 podp\u016fr\u010d\u00ed doby je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed odpracovat alespo\u0148 190 kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00edch dn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Na v\u00fdm\u011bnu l\u00e9ka\u0159e<\/strong> m\u00e1te ze z\u00e1kona pr\u00e1vo. L\u00e9ka\u0159e praktick\u00e9 i specialisty lze zm\u011bnit v\u017edy, pokud ub\u011bhly nejm\u00e9n\u011b 3 m\u011bs\u00edce od zaregistrov\u00e1n\u00ed u st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e, nov\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 ov\u0161em mus\u00ed s p\u0159eregistrac\u00ed souhlasit. Pokud nov\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 souhlasi, \u017ee si v\u00e1s vezme do sv\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de, nemus\u00edte ji\u017e dosavadn\u00edmu l\u00e9ka\u0159i nic oznamovat ani jej nav\u0161t\u011bvovat. O va\u0161e l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 z\u00e1znamy toti\u017e po\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 nov\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 toho star\u00e9ho s\u00e1m. V\u00e1m tud\u00ed\u017e posta\u010d\u00ed, pokud se zaregistrujete u l\u00e9ka\u0159e nov\u00e9ho a informujete ho, kde je mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159edchoz\u00ed z\u00e1znamy vy\u017e\u00e1dat.<\/p>\n

Za\u017e\u00e1dat o invalidn\u00ed d\u016fchod m\u016f\u017eete kdykoli a nejste nijak v\u00e1z\u00e1na souhlasem sv\u00e9ho o\u0161et\u0159uj\u00edc\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b l\u00e9ka\u0159 zpravidla um\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b znalosti va\u0161eho zdravotn\u00edho stavu odhadnout, zda budete p\u0159i sv\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1dosti \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 \u010di nikoli. Za invalidn\u00edho bude \u017eadatel uzn\u00e1n, jestli\u017ee jeho pracovn\u00ed schopnost klesla nejm\u00e9n\u011b o p\u011btat\u0159icet procent. Toto posoud\u00ed posudkov\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 \u010cSSZ.<\/p>\n

\u017d\u00e1dost o invalidn\u00ed d\u016fchod s\u00a0ob\u010danem sepisuj\u00ed na OSSZ podle m\u00edsta trval\u00e9ho bydli\u0161t\u011b, v\u00a0Praze na kter\u00e9mkoliv \u00fazemn\u00edm pracovi\u0161ti PSSZ. \u017d\u00e1dost s\u00a0\u017eadatelem sep\u00ed\u0161e zam\u011bstnanec odd\u011blen\u00ed d\u016fchodov\u00e9ho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Jak\u00e9 jsou pro \u017e\u00e1dost o ID pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 doklady?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nezbytn\u00fd je doklad toto\u017enosti, tj. ob\u010dansk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz, doklady o\u00a0dob\u011b studia (pop\u0159\u00edpad\u011b u\u010den\u00ed), a\u00a0to i\u00a0v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee nebylo dokon\u010deno: v\u00fdu\u010dn\u00ed list; vysv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed z\u00a0jednotliv\u00fdch ro\u010dn\u00edk\u016f, ev. maturitn\u00ed vysv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed; ev. diplom; potvrzen\u00ed \u0161koly o\u00a0d\u00e9lce studia (pro n\u00e1rok na d\u016fchod a\u00a0jeho v\u00fd\u0161i nem\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd vliv stupe\u0148 dosa\u017een\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed, ale d\u00e9lka doby studia; proto je nutn\u00e9 p\u0159edlo\u017eit doklady, z\u00a0nich\u017e je tato skute\u010dnost patrn\u00e1), doklady prokazuj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdchovu d\u011bt\u00ed nebo p\u00e9\u010di o\u00a0d\u011bti, nap\u0159.\u00a0 rodn\u00e9 listy d\u011bt\u00ed nebo v\u00fdpisy z\u00a0matriky narozen\u00ed, pop\u0159\u00edpad\u011b doklady o\u00a0dob\u00e1ch poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed nebo n\u00e1hradn\u00edch dob\u00e1ch (nap\u0159. doba evidence u\u00a0\u00fa\u0159adu pr\u00e1ce, doba p\u00e9\u010de o\u00a0osobu z\u00e1vislou na p\u00e9\u010di jin\u00e9 osoby aj.), pokud je \u010cSSZ nem\u00e1 ve sv\u00e9 evidenci.<\/p>\n

Na z\u00e1klad\u011b pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti o\u00a0 o invalidn\u00ed d\u016fchod za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 proces posuzov\u00e1n\u00ed invalidity<\/strong>. B\u011bhem n\u011bj o\u0161et\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 pro pot\u0159eby OSSZ zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1 a\u00a0vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 podklady o\u00a0zdravotn\u00edm stavu ob\u010dana. S\u00e1m \u017eadatel je povinen OSSZ p\u0159edlo\u017eit l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy a\u00a0n\u00e1lezy, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 a\u00a0pova\u017euje je za v\u00fdznamn\u00e9. Krom\u011b toho je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm podkladem pro vypracov\u00e1n\u00ed posudku vypln\u011bn\u00fd tzv. profesn\u00ed dotazn\u00edk obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed informace o\u00a0kvalifikaci ob\u010dana a\u00a0o dob\u011b a\u00a0druhu vykon\u00e1van\u00fdch zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed\/v\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u00fdch \u010dinnost\u00ed. \u017dadateli jej k\u00a0vypln\u011bn\u00ed za\u0161le OSSZ. Posouzen\u00ed, zda je \u017eadatel invalidn\u00ed a v jak\u00e9m stupni, prov\u00e1d\u00ed pouze posudkov\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159 na OSSZ.<\/p>\n

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V\u00fdsledkem tohoto procesu je posudek o\u00a0invalidit\u011b<\/strong>, kter\u00fd OSSZ postupuje spolu s\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed na \u00fast\u0159ed\u00ed \u010cSSZ, v\u00a0jeho\u017e kompetenci je rozhodnout o\u00a0n\u00e1roku na d\u016fchod a\u00a0jeho v\u00fd\u0161i. OSSZ posudek za\u0161le tak\u00e9 posuzovan\u00e9mu ob\u010danovi, a\u00a0to do 7 dn\u016f od jeho vypracov\u00e1n\u00ed. Posudek je ale jen jedn\u00edm z\u00a0podklad\u016f pro rozhodnut\u00ed o\u00a0n\u00e1roku na invalidn\u00ed d\u016fchod, n\u00e1rok na invalidn\u00ed d\u016fchod nenastane automaticky s\u00a0uznanou invaliditou.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pro n\u00e1rok na invalidn\u00ed d\u016fchod je t\u0159eba splnit stanoven\u00e9 podm\u00ednky. Jednou z\u00a0nich je v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed invalidity a dal\u0161\u00ed nezbytnou podm\u00ednkou je pot\u0159ebn\u00e1 doba poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed,<\/strong> kter\u00e1 se zji\u0161\u0165uje z\u00a0obdob\u00ed p\u0159ed vznikem invalidity. U ob\u010dan\u016f ve v\u011bku nad 28 let \u010din\u00ed pot\u0159ebn\u00e1 doba poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed 5 rok\u016f a\u00a0zji\u0161\u0165uje se z\u00a0posledn\u00edch deseti rok\u016f p\u0159ed vznikem invalidity; u\u00a0osoby star\u0161\u00ed 38 let d\u00e1le plat\u00ed, \u017ee nespln\u00ed-li podm\u00ednku 5 let poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u00a0posledn\u00edch 10 letech p\u0159ed vznikem invalidity, pova\u017euje se podm\u00ednka za spln\u011bnou t\u00e9\u017e, pokud v\u00a0posledn\u00edch 20 letech p\u0159ed vznikem invalidity z\u00edskala 10 let poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed; u osob ve v\u011bku do 28 let je pot\u0159ebn\u00e1 doba poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed krat\u0161\u00ed; u osoby do 20 let \u010din\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 1 rok; u\u00a0osoby od 20 do 22 let alespo\u0148 1 rok; u\u00a0osoby od 22 do 24 let alespo\u0148 2 roky; u\u00a0osoby od 24 do 26 let alespo\u0148 3 roky; u\u00a0osoby od 26 do 28 let alespo\u0148 4 roky.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Dotaz: Kon\u010d\u00ed mi podp\u016fr\u010d\u00ed doba 18.8. a doktorka nechce, abych si ji prodlu\u017eovala, usoudila, \u017ee mi nic neni. Beru dvoje l\u00e9ky na c\u00e9vy. Za\u010dala mi […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24124,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32087","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-poradna"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32087","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32087"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32087\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/24124"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32087"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32087"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32087"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}