{"id":32104,"date":"2019-08-23T11:14:50","date_gmt":"2019-08-23T09:14:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=32104"},"modified":"2019-08-23T11:25:46","modified_gmt":"2019-08-23T09:25:46","slug":"jaky-je-ve-vyhodach-rozdil-mezi-invalidnim-duchodem-1-a-2-stupne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=32104","title":{"rendered":"Jak\u00fd je ve v\u00fdhod\u00e1ch rozd\u00edl mezi invalidn\u00edm d\u016fchodem 1. a 2. stupn\u011b?"},"content":{"rendered":"

DOTAZ: Jak\u00fd je rozd\u00edl mezi invalidn\u00edm d\u016fchodem 1. a 2. stupn\u011b? Mysl\u00edm z hlediska povinnosti pracovat, sr\u00e1\u017eek p\u0159ed dan\u011bn\u00edm mzdy, limit doplatk\u016f na l\u00e9ky apod. Na prvn\u00ed pohled se zd\u00e1, \u017ee je to prakticky stejn\u00e9, tak pro\u010d se \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00fd d\u016fchod vlastn\u011b rozd\u011bloval na 2 stupn\u011b? Co jsem sly\u0161ela, tak rozd\u00edl ve v\u00fd\u0161i je jen p\u00e1r set k\u010d mezi ob\u011bma stupni, co\u017e nereflektuje ani ten pokles pracovn\u00ed schopnosti v %. M\u00e1 \u010dlov\u011bk pob\u00edraj\u00edc\u00ed ID 2. stupn\u011b v\u016fbec n\u011bjak\u00e9 v\u00fdhody oproti 1.stupni?<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Odpov\u011b\u010f:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rozd\u00edly ve v\u00fdhod\u00e1ch mezi invalidn\u00edm d\u016fchodem 1. a 2. stupn\u011b nejsou skute\u010dn\u011b velk\u00e9, nicm\u00e9n\u011b nejsou zcela zanedbateln\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011bra invalidn\u00edho d\u016fchodu je sice stejn\u00e1 pro 1. i 2. stupe\u0148 a v roce 2019 \u010din\u00ed 3.270 K\u010d. V\u00fd\u0161e procentn\u00ed v\u00fdm\u011bry v\u0161ak u invalidn\u00edho d\u016fchodu prvn\u00edho\u00a0stupn\u011b \u010din\u00ed za ka\u017ed\u00fd cel\u00fd rok doby poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed 0,5 % v\u00fdpo\u010dtov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kladu, u invalidn\u00edho d\u016fchodu druh\u00e9ho stupn\u011b 0,75 % v\u00fdpo\u010dtov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kladu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161e invalidn\u00edch d\u016fchod\u016f byla v \u010dervnu 2018\u00a0v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Stupe\u0148 invalidity<\/th>\nPr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161e d\u016fchod\u016f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
1. stupe\u0148<\/td>\n6 239 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2. stupe\u0148<\/td>\n7 216 K\u010d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Z pohledu zdan\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f \u010di doplatk\u016f na l\u00e9ky skute\u010dn\u011b mezi v\u00fdhodami pro invalidy 1. a 2. stupn\u011b nen\u00ed rozd\u00edl.<\/p>\n

P\u0159iznan\u00e1 invalidita ur\u010dit\u00e9ho stupn\u011b sice nijak nezaru\u010duje automatick\u00fd n\u00e1rok na pr\u016fkaz osoby se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm t\u00e9ho\u017e stupn\u011b \u010di n\u00e1rok dal\u0161\u00ed d\u00e1vky \u010di v\u00fdhody pro osoby se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm, ale lze p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dat, \u017ee jestli\u017ee zdravotn\u00ed posti\u017een\u00ed bylo vyhodnoceno s n\u00e1rokem na ID 2. stupn\u011b, bude v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u0161ance na z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u016fkazu ZTP ne\u017e v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ID 1. stupn\u011b. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b n\u00e1rok na pr\u016fkaz OZP se posuzuje podle jin\u00fdch krit\u00e9ri\u00ed ne\u017e stupe\u0148 invalidity. Toto obdobn\u011b plat\u00ed i pro p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na p\u00e9\u010di, p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na mobilitu a p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed pom\u016fcku. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 z t\u011bchto d\u00e1vek \u0159e\u0161\u00ed jinou \u017eivotn\u00ed situaci. V\u0161echny \u017e\u00e1dosti o d\u00e1vky se pod\u00e1vaj\u00ed na p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9m kontaktn\u00edm pracovi\u0161ti \u00fa\u0159adu pr\u00e1ce, kde v\u00e1m tak\u00e9 podaj\u00ed bli\u017e\u0161\u00ed informace.<\/p>\n

Pokud z\u00edsk\u00e1te pr\u016fkaz ZTP, m\u00e1te mo\u017enost \u010derpat podstatn\u011b rozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdhody ne\u017e v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pr\u016fkazu TP.<\/p>\n

Jak\u00fd je 2. stupe\u0148 mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch v\u00fdhod u pr\u016fkazu ZTP (zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 posti\u017een\u00ed)<\/b> – dr\u017eitel\/ka m\u00e1 jednak n\u00e1rok na stejn\u00e9 v\u00fdhody jako u pr\u016fkazu TP, d\u00e1le je osoba bezplatn\u011b p\u0159epravov\u00e1n\/a v MHD (zahrnuje tramvaj, autobus, trolejbus, metro), 2. stupe\u0148 t\u011bchto v\u00fdhod umo\u017e\u0148uje dr\u017eiteli uplatnit 75% slevu na j\u00edzdn\u00e9m \u010cD, a to v 2. t\u0159\u00edd\u011b osobn\u00edch vlak\u016f i rychl\u00edk\u016f. Pokud cestuj\u00edc\u00ed preferuje autobusovou vnitrost\u00e1tn\u00ed dopravu, pak ho ZTP oprav\u0148uje ke slev\u011b 75% z ceny j\u00edzdn\u00e9ho.
\nDr\u017eitel\/ka ZTP m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 n\u00e1rok na parkovac\u00ed pr\u016fkaz pro zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9, d\u00edky n\u011bmu\u017e sm\u00ed st\u00e1t nebo parkovat na m\u00edstech pro invalidy (v\u011bt\u0161inou zdarma), voz\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159e.
\nSt\u00e1tn\u00ed legislativa garantuje dr\u017eitel\u016fm ZTP a ZTP\/P a parkovac\u00edho pr\u016fkazu vyhrazen\u00e9 parkovi\u0161t\u011b, ale osvobozen\u00ed od poplatku nezaru\u010duje.
\nMezi dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdhody ZTP pat\u0159\u00ed bezplatn\u00fd z\u00e1pis Va\u0161eho auta (nikoli t\u0159\u00edkolky) do registru motorov\u00fdch vozidel a rovn\u011b\u017e vyd\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9ho pr\u016fkazu zdarma.
\nDr\u017eitel\/ka ZTP je osvobozen\/a od ekologick\u00e9 dan\u011b.
\nPokud V\u00e1m byl \u00fa\u0159adem pr\u00e1ce p\u0159izn\u00e1m p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na motorov\u00e9 vozidlo, m\u016f\u017eete \u017e\u00e1dat na finan\u010dn\u00edm \u00fa\u0159ad\u011b dle trval\u00e9ho bydli\u0161t\u011b o vr\u00e1cen\u00ed DPH, nejv\u00fd\u0161e 100 000 K\u010d. DPH je mo\u017en\u00e9 vr\u00e1tit i u ojetiny, pokud je prodejce pl\u00e1tce DPH. V\u00fdhoda je v\u00e1z\u00e1na na p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek z \u00daP (na v\u00fd\u0161i p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku nesejde) a neplat\u00ed pro auta, kter\u00e1 jste cel\u00e1 financovali sami.
\nDr\u017eitel\/ka ZTP je osvobozen\/a od v\u011bt\u0161iny spr\u00e1vn\u00edch poplatk\u016f.<\/p>\n

redakce invArena<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

DOTAZ: Jak\u00fd je rozd\u00edl mezi invalidn\u00edm d\u016fchodem 1. a 2. stupn\u011b? Mysl\u00edm z hlediska povinnosti pracovat, sr\u00e1\u017eek p\u0159ed dan\u011bn\u00edm mzdy, limit doplatk\u016f na l\u00e9ky apod. […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18086,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32104","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-poradna"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32104","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32104"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32104\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18086"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32104"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32104"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32104"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}