{"id":32390,"date":"2019-10-01T14:10:30","date_gmt":"2019-10-01T12:10:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=32390"},"modified":"2019-10-01T14:10:30","modified_gmt":"2019-10-01T12:10:30","slug":"svetovy-tyden-kosti-a-kloubu-lecba-je-modernejsi-pacientu-presto-pribyva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=32390","title":{"rendered":"Sv\u011btov\u00fd t\u00fdden kost\u00ed a kloub\u016f: l\u00e9\u010dba je modern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, pacient\u016f p\u0159esto p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"

Onemocn\u011bn\u00edm kost\u00ed a kloub\u016f trp\u00ed statis\u00edce \u010cech\u016f, mnoz\u00ed o sv\u00e9 diagn\u00f3ze ani netu\u0161\u00ed. Rizika artr\u00f3zy, revmatu, artritidy nebo osteopor\u00f3zy p\u0159itom rostou s pozdn\u00edm zah\u00e1jen\u00edm l\u00e9\u010dby. Na d\u016fle\u017eitost prevence a zvy\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed se probl\u00e9my nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d populac\u00ed upozor\u0148uje Sv\u011btov\u00fd t\u00fdden kost\u00ed a kloub\u016f.<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fdden v\u011bnovan\u00fd osv\u011bt\u011b t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se kloubn\u00edch pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed ustanovila OSN a sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace WHO v reakci na v\u00fdznamn\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst onemocn\u011bn\u00ed v populaci. Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 12. \u0159\u00edjna Sv\u011btov\u00fdm dnem boje proti artritid\u011b a pokra\u010duje Sv\u011btov\u00fdm dnem p\u00e1te\u0159e (16. \u0159\u00edjna), Sv\u011btov\u00fdm dnem \u00faraz\u016f (17. \u0159\u00edjna) a Sv\u011btov\u00fdm dnem proti osteopor\u00f3ze (20. \u0159\u00edjna).<\/p>\n

Rozvoji kloubn\u00edch a kostern\u00edch nemoc\u00ed nahr\u00e1v\u00e1 d\u011bdi\u010dnost, ale tak\u00e9 obezita, \u0161patn\u00e9 stravov\u00e1n\u00ed a sedav\u00fd zp\u016fsob \u017eivota. Mezi nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed kloub\u016f se v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice \u0159ad\u00ed revma, artritida a artr\u00f3za, kostern\u00edm nemocem v\u00e9vod\u00ed osteopor\u00f3za. Se v\u0161emi jmenovan\u00fdmi se poj\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159idru\u017een\u00e9 probl\u00e9my.<\/p>\n

\u201eZ fyzioterapeutick\u00e9ho hlediska je to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm naru\u0161en\u00ed pohybov\u00fdch stereotyp\u016f \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad ch\u016fze. P\u0159i kulh\u00e1n\u00ed doch\u00e1z\u00ed k p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00ed jedn\u00e9 strany p\u00e1nve, zad a pot\u00ed\u017ee se tak \u0159et\u011bz\u00ed do cel\u00e9ho t\u011bla, vznikaj\u00ed blok\u00e1dy \u017eeber, bolesti hlavy, \u010dlov\u011bk ani nemus\u00ed tu\u0161it, \u017ee bolestiv\u00e9 rameno m\u00e1 prim\u00e1rn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinu v chybn\u00e9m pohybu k\u0159\u00ed\u017eoky\u010deln\u00edho kloubu nebo v blok\u00e1d\u011b kloub\u016f na druhostrann\u00e9 doln\u00ed kon\u010detin\u011b. P\u0159i sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed pohybov\u00e9 aktivity nebo p\u0159i blok\u00e1d\u00e1ch v oblasti p\u00e1te\u0159e a \u017eeber m\u016f\u017ee doch\u00e1zet i k poruch\u00e1m funkce vnit\u0159n\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f \u2013 pot\u00ed\u017e\u00edm s tr\u00e1ven\u00edm, dechov\u00fdm obt\u00ed\u017e\u00edm, sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed srde\u010dn\u00ed funkce. Dokonce m\u00e1me i p\u0159\u00edpady srde\u010dn\u00ed arytmie, kter\u00e9 mohou b\u00fdt \u0159e\u0161iteln\u00e9 pouh\u00fdm odblokov\u00e1n\u00edm p\u00e1te\u0159e a \u017eeber,\u201c uvedla Iva B\u00edlkov\u00e1,hlavn\u00ed fyzioterapeutka FYZIOkliniky.<\/p>\n

Podle v\u00fdsledk\u016f studie z roku 2014 je artr\u00f3zou celo\u017eivotn\u011b zasa\u017eeno 11,5 procenta obyvatel mezi 25 a\u017e 64 lety a s revmatoidn\u00ed artritidou \u017eije necel\u00fdch p\u011bt procent dosp\u011bl\u00fdch \u010cech\u016f. Pokud se nel\u00e9\u010d\u00ed, do n\u011bkolika let nemoc vy\u00fast\u00ed v trvalou invaliditu a neschopnost sebeobsluhy.<\/p>\n

\u201ePo\u010d\u00e1tky artritidy se projevuj\u00ed bolest\u00ed kloub\u016f, nej\u010dast\u011bji kolenn\u00edch kloub\u016f a kloub\u016f prst\u016f a ruky, r\u016fzn\u00e9 intenzity. Klidov\u00e1 bolest a zatuhlost je hor\u0161\u00ed r\u00e1no a trv\u00e1 d\u00e9le ne\u017e hodinu. Kloubn\u00ed z\u00e1n\u011bt se projevuje otokem, bolestivost\u00ed na pohmat a teplej\u0161\u00ed k\u016f\u017e\u00ed nad kloubem. Mohou se p\u0159idat p\u0159\u00edznaky, jako je \u00fanava, slabost, poruchy sp\u00e1nku a deprese. K l\u00e9\u010db\u011b revmatoidn\u00ed artritidy vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me m\u011bkk\u00e9 fyzioterapeutick\u00e9 techniky a mobilizace kloub\u016f. Ve f\u00e1zi, kdy je onemocn\u011bn\u00ed aktivn\u00ed a prob\u00edh\u00e1 z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e9 stadium, je vhodnou l\u00e9\u010dbou u\u017eit\u00ed fokusovan\u00e9 r\u00e1zov\u00e9 vlny, kter\u00e1 tlum\u00ed bolestiv\u00e9 stavy a urychluje odezn\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1n\u011btu,\u201c popsala fyzioterapeutka.<\/p>\n

Extr\u00e9mn\u00edch \u010d\u00edsel ve sv\u011btov\u00e9 i \u010desk\u00e9 populaci pak dosahuje onemocn\u011bn\u00ed osteopor\u00f3zou, kter\u00e9 napad\u00e1 kostern\u00ed skelet \u010dlov\u011bka. Jak uv\u00e1d\u00ed St\u00e1tn\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed \u00fastav, \u0159\u00eddnut\u00ed kost\u00ed postihuje a\u017e milion \u010cech\u016f, ve v\u011bkov\u00e9 skupin\u011b nad 50 let trp\u00ed osteopor\u00f3zou ka\u017ed\u00e1 t\u0159et\u00ed \u017eena a p\u00e1t\u00fd mu\u017e.<\/p>\n

\u201eMnoho lid\u00ed sv\u00e9 probl\u00e9my myln\u011b pokl\u00e1d\u00e1 za p\u0159irozen\u00fd projev st\u00e1rnut\u00ed. Zakulacuj\u00edc\u00ed se z\u00e1da, sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ky postavy i o t\u0159i centimetry, bolesti p\u00e1te\u0159e a dlouh\u00fdch kost\u00ed nebo pot\u00ed\u017ee p\u0159i hlubok\u00e9m n\u00e1dechu do b\u0159icha nepova\u017euj\u00ed za podstatn\u00e9 a p\u0159ehl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed je. V\u010dasn\u00e1 diagnostika p\u0159itom v\u00fdrazn\u011b napom\u00e1h\u00e1 zpomalit nebo zastavit progres nemoci. I kdy\u017e se osteopor\u00f3za objevuje p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b u star\u0161\u00edch ro\u010dn\u00edk\u016f, zakl\u00e1d\u00e1me si na ni u\u017e od mala a v nads\u00e1zce ji m\u016f\u017eeme p\u0159ipodobnit k \u201ad\u011btsk\u00e9 nemoci\u2018. Tvorba kostn\u00ed hmoty a kostern\u00edho apar\u00e1tu toti\u017e prob\u00edh\u00e1 do t\u0159iceti let, pot\u00e9 za\u010dne ub\u00fdvat. Pokud jsme se jako d\u011bti a b\u011bhem dosp\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed nebyli zvykl\u00ed h\u00fdbat, pozd\u011bji se to na kostech projev\u00ed,\u201c upozornila Iva B\u00edlkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

V r\u00e1mci prevence osteopor\u00f3zy je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed jak\u00fdkoli pohyb ve vzp\u0159\u00edmen\u00e9 poloze proti gravitaci \u2013 b\u011bh, ch\u016fze, popul\u00e1rn\u00ed nordicwalking, tanec nebo cvi\u010den\u00ed s vlastn\u00ed vahou, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad j\u00f3ga \u010di pilates. Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed je tak\u00e9 \u00faprava j\u00eddeln\u00ed\u010dku, dostate\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem v\u00e1pn\u00edku a vitaminu D, omezen\u00ed kofeinu, alkoholu, vyvarov\u00e1n\u00ed se kou\u0159en\u00ed a nadm\u00edry stresu.<\/p>\n

P\u0159i diagn\u00f3ze spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 aktivn\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dba osteopor\u00f3zy v medikaci, p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b antiresorp\u010dn\u00edmi l\u00e9ky, kter\u00e9 tlum\u00ed odbour\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed kostn\u00ed hmoty, a l\u00e9ky osteoanabolick\u00fdmi, zvy\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edmi novotvorbu kostn\u00ed tk\u00e1n\u011b. \u201eJedn\u00edm z modern\u00edch postup\u016f l\u00e9\u010dby osteopor\u00f3zy je manu\u00e1ln\u00ed fyzioterapie v kombinaci s u\u017eit\u00edm fokusovan\u00e9 r\u00e1zov\u00e9 vlny. Jedn\u00e1 se o vysokoenergetickou r\u00e1zovou vlnu tvo\u0159enou elektromagnetick\u00fdm principem, jej\u00ed\u017e aplikace stimuluje novotvorbu kostn\u00ed tk\u00e1n\u011b. Technologie pro diagnostiku a l\u00e9\u010dbu artr\u00f3zy \u010di osteopor\u00f3zy velmi pokro\u010dila, onemocn\u011bn\u00ed je mo\u017en\u00e9 odhalit mnohem d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e p\u0159ed lety, a t\u00edm i v\u00fdrazn\u011b zlep\u0161it kvalitu \u017eivota pacient\u016f,\u201c dodala Iva B\u00edlkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

V tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b byla pou\u017eita data: Zdravotn\u00ed stav \u010desk\u00e9 populace, v\u00fdsledky studie EHES 2014.<\/em><\/p>\n

——————-<\/p>\n

FYZIOklinika, www.FYZIOklinika.cz<\/a><\/p>\n

Je nest\u00e1tn\u00ed zdravotnick\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na prevenci a l\u00e9\u010dbu bolestiv\u00fdch stav\u016f pohybov\u00e9ho apar\u00e1tu. FYZIOklinika do \u010desk\u00e9 praxe uvedla nov\u00fd koncept slu\u017eeb FYZIOterapie All-Inclusive a FOKUS All-Inclusive \u2013 kombinaci dostupn\u00fdch metod, od ultrazvukov\u00e9 diagnostiky p\u0159es manu\u00e1ln\u00ed fyzioterapii po vyu\u017eit\u00ed radi\u00e1ln\u00edch nebo fokusovan\u00fdch r\u00e1zov\u00fdch vln, v r\u00e1mci jedn\u00e9 komplexn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy klienta.<\/p>\n

V oblasti fyzik\u00e1ln\u00ed terapie je pra\u017esk\u00e1 FYZIOklinika nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm centrem pro l\u00e9\u010dbu r\u00e1zovou vlnou v \u010cR a \u0159ad\u00ed se mezi nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pracovi\u0161t\u011b v Evrop\u011b. Aplikace t\u00e9to inovativn\u00ed technologie zvy\u0161uje efekt manu\u00e1ln\u00ed fyzioterapie \u2013 je u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fdm dopl\u0148kem p\u0159i l\u00e9\u010db\u011b bolesti v l\u00e9\u010debn\u00fdch programech a v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b plan\u00e1rn\u00ed r\u00e1zov\u00e9 vlny dokonce umo\u017e\u0148uje v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 urychlen\u00ed hojen\u00ed ran.<\/p>\n

FYZIOklinika z\u00edskala presti\u017en\u00ed ocen\u011bn\u00ed Firma roku 2017 v regionu Praha a um\u00edstila se na druh\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b v celost\u00e1tn\u00ed sout\u011b\u017ei Ordinace roku 2017 v kategorii Rehabilita\u010dn\u00ed ordinace. Ve stejn\u00e9m roce obslou\u017eila v pra\u017esk\u00e9m centru p\u0159es 6000 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv. Spravuje nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed datab\u00e1zi videon\u00e1vod\u016f na FYZIOcvi\u010den\u00ed v \u010cR, kterou neust\u00e1le roz\u0161i\u0159uje a zve\u0159ej\u0148uje na sv\u00e9m webu. V dubnu 2018 slo\u017eila vedouc\u00ed fyzioterapeutka FYZIOkliniky Mgr. Iva B\u00edlkov\u00e1, Cert. MDT, mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed zkou\u0161ku na McKenzie Institute International a z\u00edskala tak jako jedna z m\u00e1la \u010cech\u016f tuto akreditaci.<\/p>\n

Tiskov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Onemocn\u011bn\u00edm kost\u00ed a kloub\u016f trp\u00ed statis\u00edce \u010cech\u016f, mnoz\u00ed o sv\u00e9 diagn\u00f3ze ani netu\u0161\u00ed. Rizika artr\u00f3zy, revmatu, artritidy nebo osteopor\u00f3zy p\u0159itom rostou s pozdn\u00edm zah\u00e1jen\u00edm l\u00e9\u010dby. […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":29620,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32390","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32390","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32390"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32390\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/29620"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32390"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32390"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32390"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}