{"id":32878,"date":"2019-11-27T12:49:46","date_gmt":"2019-11-27T11:49:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=32878"},"modified":"2019-11-27T14:26:58","modified_gmt":"2019-11-27T13:26:58","slug":"prukaz-ztp-pro-dusevne-nemocne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=32878","title":{"rendered":"Pr\u016fkaz ZTP pro du\u0161evn\u011b nemocn\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Nedostatek financ\u00ed a nemo\u017enost z\u00edskat slevy na dopravu, zd\u00e1 se, v\u00fdrazn\u011b omezuje konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed skupinu zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch v zapojen\u00ed se do \u017eivota spole\u010dnosti. \u0158e\u010d je o lidech s v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm du\u0161evn\u00edm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm, i kdy\u017e nakonec nemus\u00ed j\u00edt jen o n\u011b. \u010cRo Plus hovo\u0159il s Jitkou Vytovskou.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Vy u\u017e n\u011bjakou dobu sledujete, jak jsou na tom lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed kv\u016fli zku\u0161enosti s du\u0161evn\u00ed nemoc\u00ed pob\u00edraj\u00ed invalidn\u00ed d\u016fchod v n\u011bjak\u00e9m stupni a bu\u010f jsou, anebo nejsou dr\u017eiteli pr\u016fkazu ZTP, respektive OZP, \u010dili pr\u016fkazu osoby se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm. Pro poslucha\u010de, kte\u0159\u00ed toto t\u00e9ma v\u016fbec neznaj\u00ed, uve\u010fte, pros\u00edm, kde je hlavn\u00ed probl\u00e9m.  <\/strong><br><br>Jitka VYTOVSK\u00c1, zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se lidmi s du\u0161evn\u00edm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm  <br>No probl\u00e9m je v tom, \u017ee tato skupina v podstat\u011b nespl\u0148uje podm\u00ednky dan\u00e9 z\u00e1konem a p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 vyhl\u00e1\u0161ky o d\u00e1vk\u00e1ch pro osoby zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9 329\/ 2011, proto\u017ee tyto podm\u00ednky pro z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed tohoto pr\u016fkazu byly p\u016fvodn\u011b ur\u010deny pro lidi s t\u011blesn\u00fdm posti\u017een\u00edm. Postupn\u011b se p\u0159id\u00e1vala skupina smyslov\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch a ment\u00e1ln\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch a na skupinu du\u0161evn\u011b handicapovan\u00fdch se zat\u00edm po\u0159\u00e1d zapom\u00edn\u00e1. A tito lid\u00e9 opravdu v jen velmi v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed tento pr\u016fkaz.  <br><br>moder\u00e1torka  <br><strong>Pr\u016fkaz ZTP nebo OZP.  A obecn\u011b, abychom si to mohli p\u0159edstavit. Z jak\u00e9ho objemu pen\u011bz lid\u00e9 s v\u00e1\u017enou du\u0161evn\u00ed nemoc\u00ed obvykle \u017eij\u00ed.  <\/strong><br><br>Jitka VYTOVSK\u00c1,  <br>Je to opravdu velice r\u016fzn\u00e9. Jsou lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed si i p\u0159i sv\u00e9m handicapu udr\u017e\u00ed svoji pr\u00e1ci, t\u00edm p\u00e1dem nemaj\u00ed tento probl\u00e9m, ale pak jsou lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou z\u00e1visl\u00ed na invalidn\u00edm d\u016fchodu, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt t\u0159eba, i co mi psali lidi, my v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b d\u011bl\u00e1me takov\u00fd pr\u016fzkum, \u017ee maj\u00ed t\u0159eba na m\u011bs\u00edc 4 a p\u016fl tis\u00edce, z \u010deho\u017e mus\u00ed v\u0161echno poplatit a nebo dokonce jim byla p\u0159izn\u00e1na invalidita a jeliko\u017e nemaj\u00ed odpracovanou pot\u0159ebnou dobu pro z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00e1vky invalidn\u00edho d\u016fchodu, jsou z\u00e1visl\u00ed na d\u00e1vk\u00e1ch hmotn\u00e9 nouze.  <br><br><strong>A jenom pro dokreslen\u00ed o jak\u00fdch nemocech du\u0161e vlastn\u011b mluv\u00edme? \u010cist\u011b pro p\u0159edstavu, o jak\u00e9 diagn\u00f3zy obvykle jde.  <\/strong><br><br>Jitka VYTOVSK\u00c1,   <br>V tuto chv\u00edli se jedn\u00e1 o lidi se z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdm du\u0161evn\u00edm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm a v podstat\u011b jde o dosp\u011bl\u00e9 osoby do v\u011bku 65 let, kte\u0159\u00ed vlastn\u011b t\u00edm p\u00e1dem ze v\u0161ech mo\u017en\u00fdch benefit\u016f vypad\u00e1vaj\u00ed. Nem\u016f\u017eou jezdit se slevou ani vl\u00e1dn\u00ed slevou. Do roku 2011 m\u011bli tito lid\u00e9, kdy\u017e m\u011bli invalidn\u00ed d\u016fchod t\u0159et\u00edho stupn\u011b, mohli cestovat aspo\u0148 na \u017eeleznici a pak to bylo zru\u0161eno a nov\u00e9 na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o vl\u00e1dn\u00edch slev\u00e1ch u\u017e na tuto skupinu zapomn\u011blo.  <br><br><strong>j\u00e1 jsem se ptala na to, o jak\u00e9 nemoci jde. To jsou t\u0159eba lid\u00e9 s diagnostikovanou schizofrenii nebo s t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdmi depresemi.  <\/strong><br><br>Jitka VYTOVSK\u00c1,   <br>Dvojky jsou ti, kdo schytali nemoc\u00ed schizofrenn\u00edho okruhu. Trojky jsou afektivn\u00ed poruchy jako deprese, m\u00e1nie, bipol\u00e1rn\u00ed afektivn\u00ed poruchy a v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u011b potom jsou to lidi s obsedantn\u011b kompulzivn\u00ed poruchou.  <br><br><strong>Vy jste zm\u00ednila, \u017ee do roku 2011 je\u0161t\u011b n\u00e1rok na n\u011bjak\u00e9 slevy byl, m\u00e1m konkr\u00e9tn\u011b na mysli slevy na j\u00edzdn\u00e9 ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 doprav\u011b. Jak se tedy stalo, \u017ee te\u010f u\u017e lid\u00e9 s t\u011bmito obt\u00ed\u017eemi n\u00e1rok na ty slevy nemaj\u00ed.  <br><\/strong><br>Do roku 2011 to bylo na z\u00e1klad\u011b vl\u00e1dn\u00edho na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o slev\u00e1ch ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 doprav\u011b, m\u011bli slevu na \u017eeleznici stejn\u011b jako senio\u0159i a studenti 50 %. Letos v podstat\u011b je to ministerstvem dopravy zd\u016fvod\u0148ov\u00e1no t\u00edm, \u017ee by byli diskriminov\u00e1ni ob\u010dan\u00e9 Evropsk\u00e9 unie, \u017ee to m\u00e1 b\u00fdt jen na z\u00e1klad\u011b v\u011bku, anebo prost\u011b prok\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed jednoduch\u00e9ho pr\u016fkazu studentsk\u00e9ho, aby prost\u011b mohli \u010derpat tuto v\u00fdhodu i ob\u010dan\u00e9 Evropsk\u00e9 unie.  <br><br><strong>Ale j\u00e1 nerozum\u00edm t\u00e9 \u00favaze.  <br><\/strong><br>to u\u017e je \u00favaha ministra vnitra, ministr vnitra loni k tomu \u0159ekl, \u017ee invalid\u00e9 nejsou diskriminov\u00e1ni a \u017ee maj\u00ed sv\u00e9 v\u00fdhody, tak\u017ee se Olomou\u010dan\u00e9 jdou soudit, jak je vlastn\u011b vl\u00e1da informov\u00e1na.  <br><br><strong>Co to v praxi zp\u016fsobuje, pokud si du\u0161evn\u011b nemocn\u00ed lid\u00e9 nemohou kv\u016fli mizern\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed situaci, absenci t\u011bch slev, dovolit cestovat.  <br><\/strong><br>Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee v sou\u010dasnosti prob\u00edh\u00e1 reforma psychiatrie a je p\u00e9\u010de sm\u011brovan\u00e1 sp\u00ed\u0161e do komunity. Pl\u00e1nuje se, \u017ee t\u0159etina lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b v \u00fastavech p\u0159ejdou do komunity. Vlastn\u011b tyto lidi nebudou m\u00edt ani na to, aby si zajeli k doktorovi, proto\u017ee ne v\u0161ichni \u017eij\u00ed v Praze, ono se to \u010dasto posuzuje z pra\u017esk\u00e9ho pohledu a z region\u016f se dozv\u00edd\u00e1me, \u017ee lidi nemaj\u00ed i na to, doj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bt t\u0159eba i na pravideln\u00e9 terapie, 50 km do centra du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed. <br><br><strong>Na\u0161e zem\u011b t\u00edmto mimo jin\u00e9 poru\u0161uje \u010dl\u00e1nek 30 \u00famluvy o pr\u00e1vech osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm, kter\u00fd stanov\u00ed, \u017ee signat\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty uzn\u00e1vaj\u00ed pr\u00e1vo t\u011bchto lid\u00ed \u00fa\u010dastnit se kulturn\u00edho \u017eivota spole\u010dnosti na rovnopr\u00e1vn\u00e9m z\u00e1klad\u011b s ostatn\u00edmi. P\u0159ijmou ve\u0161ker\u00e1 odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, aby se tak mohlo d\u00edt, \u010dili, co by se z va\u0161eho pohledu m\u011blo d\u00edt, m\u011blo zm\u011bnit.  <br><\/strong><br>No rozhodn\u011b by se m\u011bla zm\u011bnit cel\u00e1 legislativa ohledn\u011b pr\u016fkaz\u016f zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch, proto\u017ee na\u0161i lid\u00e9 mohou b\u00fdt vlastn\u011b diskriminov\u00e1ni proti jin\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm, kde vlastn\u011b je z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pr\u016fkaz, kter\u00fd oprav\u0148uje lidi k ve\u0161ker\u00fdm slev\u00e1m pro zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fd a potom je specifikum pro ur\u010dit\u00fd typy. Posti\u017een\u00ed d\u00e1v\u00e1 ur\u010dit\u00fd v\u00fdhody jako v parkov\u00e1n\u00ed, tak dal\u0161\u00ed.  <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>Z\u00e1v\u011brem vy jste sama aktivn\u011b napsala krom\u011b jin\u00fdch ministryn\u011b pr\u00e1ce povedlo se v\u00e1m setkat se s premi\u00e9rem, s jak\u00fdmi reakcemi odpov\u011bdn\u00fdch m\u00edst jste se setkala.  <\/strong><br><br>No v\u0161ichni \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed, \u017ee to je velk\u00fd probl\u00e9m. Ale ve Fokusu, kter\u00fd se vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 u\u017e 30 let, na to taky upozor\u0148uj\u00ed a nikdo s t\u00edm nic ned\u011bl\u00e1. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>Nedostatek financ\u00ed a nemo\u017enost z\u00edskat slevy na dopravu, zd\u00e1 se, v\u00fdrazn\u011b omezuje konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed skupinu zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdch v zapojen\u00ed se do \u017eivota spole\u010dnosti. \u0158e\u010d je o <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=32878\" title=\"Pr\u016fkaz ZTP pro du\u0161evn\u011b nemocn\u00e9\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21853,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rozhovory"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32878","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32878"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32878\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21853"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32878"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}