Jedinou \u00fa\u010dinnou obranou proti nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9\nencefalitid\u011b p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 infikovan\u00fdmi kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165aty je zat\u00edm o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, pro kter\u00e9 jsou\nnejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b zimn\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 ze t\u0159\u00ed d\u00e1vek, pak se pravideln\u011b p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1v\u00e1 po t\u0159ech, anebo po p\u011bti letech – podle v\u011bku o\u010dkovan\u00e9ho. Vakc\u00ednu za \u00faplatu poskytuj\u00ed prakti\u010dt\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b specializovan\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201eZ\u00e1kladn\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 ze t\u0159\u00ed injekc\u00ed. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je dodr\u017eet \u010dasov\u00fd rozestup mezi prvn\u00ed a druhou d\u00e1vkou. Druh\u00e1 d\u00e1vka se aplikuje za jeden a\u017e t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce po d\u00e1vce prvn\u00ed, t\u0159et\u00ed d\u00e1vka pak za 5 \u2013 12 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f od druh\u00e9. Ochrana nastupuje asi za 14 dn\u00ed po druh\u00e9 d\u00e1vce. Po t\u0159et\u00ed d\u00e1vce p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1 ochrana t\u0159i roky. Pro zachov\u00e1n\u00ed obranyschopnosti je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby doch\u00e1zelo k pravideln\u00e9mu p\u0159eo\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed jednou d\u00e1vkou po t\u0159ech a\u017e p\u011bti letech,\u201c up\u0159esnila Tamara Peckov\u00e1, mluv\u010d\u00ed novom\u011bstsk\u00e9 nemocnice, kde o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed zaji\u0161\u0165uje ambulance o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed a cestovn\u00ed medic\u00edny<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dodala, \u017ee v nemocnici z\u00e1jemci vakc\u00ednu po\u0159\u00edd\u00ed asi za 800 korun, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e aplikace injekce vyjde na 70 korun. Na nadstandardn\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A\u010dkoliv chladn\u00e9 m\u011bs\u00edce jsou pro o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee posti\u017een\u00e9mu zp\u016fsobit invaliditu a n\u011bkdy i\u00a0p\u0159ivodit smrt, nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, proto\u017ee kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ata se v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b nevyskytuj\u00ed a lid\u00e9 se tak mezi prvn\u00ed a druhou d\u00e1vkou nemaj\u00ed mo\u017enost s\u00a0virem setkat, existuje i\u00a0zrychlen\u00e9 o\u010dkovac\u00ed sch\u00e9ma. To se v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby prov\u00e1d\u00ed po cel\u00fd rok. Druh\u00e1 d\u00e1vka se p\u0159i n\u011bm aplikuje po dvou t\u00fddnech po prvn\u00ed a t\u0159et\u00ed od p\u011bti m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f do roku po druh\u00e9 injekci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vyso\u010dina \u0159adu let v r\u00e1mci republiky pat\u0159\u00ed k region\u016fm s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm po\u010dtem naka\u017een\u00fdch. To je d\u00e1no i existenc\u00ed takzvan\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch ohnisek n\u00e1kazy, kup\u0159\u00edkladu na \u017d\u010f\u00e1rsku. \u201eVe \u017e\u010f\u00e1rsk\u00e9m okrese jsou ohniska dv\u011b, a to na Byst\u0159icku pod\u00e9l \u0159eky Svratky a v okol\u00ed p\u0159ehrady ve V\u00edru sm\u011brem na Brn\u011bnsko a na Velkomezi\u0159\u00ed\u010dsku kolem \u0159ek Oslavy a Balinky,\u201c p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eila vedouc\u00ed epidemiologie \u00fazemn\u00edho pracovi\u0161t\u011b Krajsk\u00e9 hygienick\u00e9 stanice ve \u017d\u010f\u00e1\u0159e nad S\u00e1zavou Ren\u00e9e Ma\u0161ov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
————-<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1 encefalitida se nej\u010dast\u011bji projev\u00ed do t\u0159\u00ed t\u00fddn\u016f po n\u00e1kaze a obvykle vypad\u00e1 jako lehk\u00e1 ch\u0159ipka. Nemocn\u00fd je mal\u00e1tn\u00fd, m\u00e1 teplotu, trp\u00ed nechutenstv\u00edm, bolest\u00ed hlavy \u010di kloub\u016f. P\u0159\u00edznaky po n\u011bkolika dnech odezn\u00ed. Dal\u0161\u00ed f\u00e1ze nemoci je doprov\u00e1zena vysok\u00fdmi hore\u010dkami, bolestmi hlavy, zatuhnut\u00edm \u0161\u00edje, poruchami orientace a pam\u011bti a neobejde se bez hospitalizace pacienta. N\u011bkter\u00fd nemocn\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee skon\u010dit do\u017eivotn\u011b upoutan\u00fd na invalidn\u00ed voz\u00edk, v\u00fdjimkou nen\u00ed ani ohluchnut\u00ed, chronick\u00e9 bolesti hlavy, obrny horn\u00edch kon\u010detin, poruchy sp\u00e1nku \u010di deprese.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u017d\u010f\u00e1rsk\u00fd den\u00edk<\/p>\n\n\n\n
https:\/\/zdarsky.denik.cz\/<\/a> Jedinou \u00fa\u010dinnou obranou proti nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9 encefalitid\u011b p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 infikovan\u00fdmi kl\u00ed\u0161\u0165aty je zat\u00edm o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, pro kter\u00e9 jsou nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b zimn\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edce. O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 ze t\u0159\u00ed d\u00e1vek, […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14171,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33213","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33213","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=33213"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33213\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=33213"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=33213"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=33213"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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