Zave\u010fme trestn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost za zdrav\u00ed d\u00edt\u011bte u\u017e p\u0159ed narozen\u00edm, navrhuje \u010d\u00e1st odborn\u00edk\u016f.
Do porodnice ji p\u0159ivezli tot\u00e1ln\u011b opilou. V krvi m\u011bla sedmat\u0159icetilet\u00e1 \u017eena dokonce t\u0159i promile alkoholu. \u010cerstv\u011b narozen\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b ale takov\u00fd n\u00e1por nevydr\u017eelo. Kr\u00e1tce po porodu zem\u0159elo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159\u00edpad, kter\u00fd se p\u0159ed \u010dasem odehr\u00e1l v pra\u017esk\u00e9m Motole, nen\u00ed podle l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f ni\u010d\u00edm ojedin\u011bl\u00fdm. Podle statistik m\u016f\u017ee alkohol za smrt \u010derstv\u011b narozen\u00e9ho miminka a\u017e ve t\u0159ech procentech p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f.
MAL\u00c1 HLAVA A PORUCHY
Dal\u0161\u00ed d\u011bti sice p\u0159e\u017eij\u00ed, ov\u0161em s posti\u017een\u00edm \u2013 takzvan\u00fdm fet\u00e1ln\u00edm alkoholov\u00fdm syndromem. „Ten se nej\u010dast\u011bji projevuje tak, \u017ee m\u00e1 novorozenec obli\u010dejov\u00e9 abnormality, mal\u00fd rozm\u011br hlavy, ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed porodn\u00ed d\u00e9lku a v\u00e1hu nebo se pot\u00fdk\u00e1 se zhor\u0161enou pohyblivost\u00ed t\u011bla,“ p\u0159ibli\u017euje Ladislav Cs\u00e9my z N\u00e1rodn\u00edho \u00fastavu du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed. \u010casem se podle n\u011bj mohou u d\u00edt\u011bte objevit i poruchy u\u010den\u00ed a pozornosti nebo hyperaktivita.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dnes matce za po\u0161kozen\u00ed d\u00edt\u011bte nic nehroz\u00ed. \u010cesk\u00e1 legislativa toti\u017e nech\u00e1pe plod v t\u011ble matky jako samostatnou bytost, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo na plnohodnotn\u00fd \u017eivot. Tou se stane a\u017e s prvn\u00edm nadechnut\u00edm po narozen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V budoucnu by se to ale mohlo zm\u011bnit \u2013 rodi\u010de by pak v\u00edce zodpov\u00eddali za sv\u00e9 d\u011bti u\u017e p\u0159ed jejich narozen\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
„Skute\u010dn\u011b nen\u00ed v po\u0159\u00e1dku, \u017ee matka, kter\u00e1 sv\u00e9voln\u011b po\u0161kod\u00ed vlastn\u00ed nenarozen\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b, nen\u00ed trestn\u011b posti\u017eiteln\u00e1, a to po str\u00e1nce lidsk\u00e9 i medic\u00ednsk\u00e9,“ domn\u00edv\u00e1 se nap\u0159\u00edklad sen\u00e1torka a d\u011btsk\u00e1 neurolo\u017eka Alena Dernerov\u00e1.
TRESTY PRO MATKY
Chyst\u00e1 se proto navrhnout trestn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost za po\u0161kozen\u00ed nenarozen\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed drogami \u010di alkoholem. „Jin\u00e9 st\u00e1ty u\u017e takov\u00fd trestn\u00fd \u010din v legislativ\u011b maj\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad Polsko,“ podot\u00fdk\u00e1 sen\u00e1torka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dal\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed by podle n\u00ed bylo na\u00fa\u010dtovat takov\u00fdm matk\u00e1m vysok\u00e9 porodn\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
„Devades\u00e1t dev\u011bt procent takto posti\u017een\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed toti\u017e nakonec skon\u010d\u00ed v \u00fastavn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di. Alkoholi\u010dky a narkomanky se o n\u011b samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nezvl\u00e1dnou postarat,“ vysv\u011btluje Alena Dernerov\u00e1.
RIZIKO AUTISMU
Podle n\u011bkter\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f m\u016f\u017ee pop\u00edjen\u00ed alkoholu v t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed souviset dokonce i s autismem. T\u0159eba podle profesora Vladim\u00edra Kom\u00e1rka z pra\u017esk\u00e9ho Motola je riziko takov\u00e9ho posti\u017een\u00ed u d\u011bt\u00ed \u017een alkoholi\u010dek a\u017e \u010dty\u0159ikr\u00e1t vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed.
—
\u017deny a alkohol
D\u011bti alkoholi\u010dek<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4380 d\u011bt\u00ed v \u010cesku p\u0159i\u0161lo na sv\u011bt s vrozenou v\u00fdvojovou vadou. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jak je to ve sv\u011bt\u011b? 100 000 d\u011bt\u00ed s fet\u00e1ln\u00edm alkoholov\u00fdm syndromem se rod\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fdm rokem na sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jak \u010dasto pij\u00ed \u010ce\u0161ky? 6,1 litru \u010dist\u00e9ho alkoholu za rok vypije pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 \u010ce\u0161ka star\u0161\u00ed 15 let
80 z t\u011bchto d\u011bt\u00ed m\u011blo „fet\u00e1ln\u00ed alkoholov\u00fd syndrom“, tedy z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 posti\u017een\u00ed plodu z nadu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed alkoholu matkou v t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed
2,6kr\u00e1t \u010dast\u011bji se to d\u011bje v Evrop\u011b, kde a\u017e p\u011btina \u017een pop\u00edj\u00ed alkohol i b\u011bhem t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed
18,6 % \u010desk\u00e9 populace pije rizikov\u011b <\/p>\n\n\n\n
ZDROJ: N\u00c1RODN\u00cd \u00daSTAV DU\u0160EVN\u00cdHO ZDRAV\u00cd, \u00daZIS<\/p>\n\n\n\n
23.01.2020<\/p>\n\n\n\n
VERONIKA RODRIGUEZ<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Olomouck\u00fd den\u00edk<\/p>\n\n\n\n
http:\/\/www.olomoucky.denik.cz\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Zave\u010fme trestn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost za zdrav\u00ed d\u00edt\u011bte u\u017e p\u0159ed narozen\u00edm, navrhuje \u010d\u00e1st odborn\u00edk\u016f. Do porodnice ji p\u0159ivezli tot\u00e1ln\u011b opilou. V krvi m\u011bla sedmat\u0159icetilet\u00e1 \u017eena dokonce t\u0159i […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27751,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33316","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33316","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=33316"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33316\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/27751"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=33316"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=33316"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=33316"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}