PRAHA, 9. \u010cERVENCE 2020 \u2013 Venkovn\u00ed sporty, pr\u00e1ce na zahrad\u011b nebo v\u00a0\u010cesku velmi popul\u00e1rn\u00ed grilov\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 to jsou letn\u00ed radov\u00e1nky, p\u0159i kter\u00fdch nej\u010dast\u011bji doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0\u00faraz\u016fm o\u010d\u00ed. Bohu\u017eel i k t\u011bm v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm s\u00a0do\u017eivotn\u00edmi n\u00e1sledky. Lid\u00e9 mnohdy z\u00e1va\u017enost poran\u011bn\u00ed podce\u0148uj\u00ed. V\u010dasn\u00e1 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva o\u010dn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e je p\u0159itom z\u00e1sadn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
B\u011bhem letn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f po\u010det v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdch \u00faraz\u016f o\u010d\u00ed stoup\u00e1. \u201eMezi nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00farazy oka v l\u00e9t\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed poran\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159i sportech – nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159i m\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch hr\u00e1ch, d\u00e1le po\u0161kr\u00e1b\u00e1n\u00ed povrchu oka, rovn\u011b\u017e p\u00edchnut\u00ed se do oka v\u011btvi\u010dkou p\u0159i proch\u00e1zce p\u0159\u00edrodou nebo p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci na zahrad\u011b. B\u011b\u017en\u00e9 jsou tak\u00e9 podr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed \u010di z\u00e1n\u011bty o\u010d\u00ed zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 koup\u00e1n\u00edm v baz\u00e9nech s chlorovanou vodou, v rybn\u00edc\u00edch a p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch koupali\u0161t\u00edch,\u201d vyjmenoval Pavel Stod\u016flka, p\u0159ednosta s\u00edt\u011b o\u010dn\u00edch klinik Gemini. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rizika s sebou nese i obl\u00edben\u00e9 grilov\u00e1n\u00ed. M\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt k pop\u00e1len\u00ed v\u00ed\u010dek \u010di povrchu oka. Takov\u00e9 zran\u011bn\u00ed je nejen velmi bolestiv\u00e9, ale i nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9. \u201eRoz\u017ehaven\u00fd uhl\u00edk m\u016f\u017ee b\u011bhem grilov\u00e1n\u00ed spadnout do oka a pop\u00e1lit v\u00ed\u010dko, spojivku nebo rohovku. Pop\u00e1len\u00ed rohovky m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit na rohovce jizvu a t\u00edm dojde k trval\u00e9mu po\u0161kozen\u00ed zraku. Pokud by se nav\u00edc do poran\u011bn\u00e9 rohovky dostala infekce, hroz\u00ed v krajn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 do\u017eivotn\u00ed n\u00e1sledky. S pop\u00e1len\u00edm je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b spojena intenzivn\u00ed bolest oka a o\u010dn\u00edho okol\u00ed. O\u010dn\u00ed rohovka je toti\u017e v\u016fbec nejcitliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsto na lidsk\u00e9m t\u011ble,\u201d popsal Pavel Stod\u016flka. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0158ada poran\u011bn\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit trval\u00e9 n\u00e1sledky. Nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 je i zanedban\u00e1 hygiena. \u201eMezi nejrizikov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00farazy stran v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9ho po\u0161kozen\u00ed zraku pat\u0159\u00ed bodn\u00e1 poran\u011bn\u00ed ostr\u00fdmi p\u0159edm\u011bty. Hroz\u00ed trval\u00e9 po\u0161kozen\u00ed s\u00edtnice, rohovky nebo dal\u0161\u00edch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed oka. Dlouhodob\u00e9 n\u00e1sledky mohou rovn\u011b\u017e zp\u016fsobit infek\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1n\u011bty rohovky spojen\u00e9 s nedostate\u010dnou hygienou kontaktn\u00edch \u010do\u010dek,\u201d uvedl Pavel Stod\u016flka. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Letn\u00ed \u00farazy o\u010d\u00ed \u010dast\u011bji postihuj\u00ed mu\u017ee nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d generacemi. \u201e\u00darazy o\u010d\u00ed se \u010dast\u011bji t\u00fdkaj\u00ed mu\u017e\u016f. Ke zran\u011bn\u00ed doch\u00e1z\u00ed p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b p\u0159i sportu nebo p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci. A\u017e t\u0159etinu o\u010dn\u00edch \u00faraz\u016f tvo\u0159\u00ed \u00farazy oka u d\u011bt\u00ed. Zran\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159evl\u00e1daj\u00ed u chlapc\u016f, a to nej\u010dast\u011bji v obdob\u00ed adolescence,\u201d \u0159ekl Pavel Stod\u016flka. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
U jak\u00e9hokoliv \u00farazu oka nen\u00ed vhodn\u00e9 odkl\u00e1dat o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed u o\u010dn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e. \u010c\u00edm d\u0159\u00edve jej pacient nav\u0161t\u00edv\u00ed, t\u00edm men\u0161\u00ed je riziko dlouhodob\u00fdch n\u00e1sledk\u016f. \u201eD\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je p\u0159i z\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm poran\u011bn\u00ed dodr\u017eovat z\u00e1sady prvn\u00ed pomoci. P\u0159i zasa\u017een\u00ed oka chemickou l\u00e1tkou, jako jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad \u010distic\u00ed roztoky nebo benz\u00edn, je nutn\u00e9 oko co nejrychleji vypl\u00e1chnout velk\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm \u010dist\u00e9 vody. Pot\u00e9 urychlen\u011b vyhledat odborn\u00edka. P\u0159i sportech, jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad cykloturistika, je \u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed nosit vhodn\u00e9 br\u00fdle, kter\u00e9 chr\u00e1n\u00ed zrak p\u0159ed proud\u00edc\u00edm vzduchem, prachem, poletuj\u00edc\u00edm hmyzem a p\u0159i j\u00edzd\u011b v lese tak\u00e9 p\u0159ed v\u011btvemi strom\u016f. Lehk\u00e9 \u0161kr\u00e1bnut\u00ed do oka se pov\u011bt\u0161inou zahoj\u00ed samo bez odborn\u00e9ho z\u00e1sahu. Zap\u00edchnut\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad t\u0159\u00edsku, by v\u0161ak lid\u00e9 nem\u011bli z o\u010d\u00ed vytahovat sami. Pokud k takov\u00e9mu poran\u011bn\u00ed oka dojde, je t\u0159eba neprodlen\u011b vyhledat pomoc o\u010dn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159e. S n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvou o\u010dn\u00ed ordinace se nevypl\u00e1c\u00ed ot\u00e1let ani p\u0159i zd\u00e1nliv\u011b leh\u010d\u00edch \u00farazech. \u010c\u00edm d\u0159\u00edve bude l\u00e9\u010dba zah\u00e1jena, t\u00edm se riziko trval\u00e9ho po\u0161kozen\u00ed zraku sni\u017euje,\u201c uzav\u0159el Pavel Stod\u016flka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tiskov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
PRAHA, 9. \u010cERVENCE 2020 \u2013 Venkovn\u00ed sporty, pr\u00e1ce na zahrad\u011b nebo v\u00a0\u010cesku velmi popul\u00e1rn\u00ed grilov\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 to jsou letn\u00ed radov\u00e1nky, p\u0159i kter\u00fdch nej\u010dast\u011bji doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0\u00faraz\u016fm […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5904,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34621","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34621","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=34621"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34621\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5904"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=34621"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=34621"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=34621"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}