Podniky, kter\u00e9 se kv\u016fli koronavirov\u00e9 pandemii dostaly do finan\u010dn\u00edch pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed, \u0159e\u0161\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b nemohou zam\u011bstn\u00e1vat handicapovan\u00e9 lidi, z\u00e1kon jim to nicm\u00e9n\u011b nakazuje a za nedodr\u017een\u00ed p\u0159edpis\u016f d\u00e1le zt\u011b\u017euje finan\u010dn\u00ed situaci pokutami. Ministryn\u011b Jana Mal\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1 firm\u00e1m nab\u00edz\u00ed odlo\u017een\u00ed platby a h\u00e1j\u00ed pr\u00e1ci \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f, dal\u0161\u00ed politici ale nesouhlas\u00ed.
Pan\u00ed Kate\u0159ina je gener\u00e1ln\u00ed mana\u017eerkou hotelu v centru Prahy. Za posledn\u00ed rok vinou covidu p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 host\u016f nem\u011bli, hotel je ve ztr\u00e1t\u011b, byli nuceni \u0161krtat a propou\u0161t\u011bt zam\u011bstnance. Te\u010f jim ov\u0161em z \u00da\u0159adu pr\u00e1ce p\u0159i\u0161el v\u00fdm\u011br, podle kter\u00e9ho mus\u00ed do 15. \u00fanora zaplatit t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 osmdes\u00e1t tis\u00edc „pokuty“.
V lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce toti\u017e nezam\u011bstn\u00e1vali dostate\u010dn\u00fd po\u010det osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm, respektive neodebrali dostatek zbo\u017e\u00ed z chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch d\u00edlen \u010di jin\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed, je\u017e posti\u017een\u00e9 zam\u011bstn\u00e1vaj\u00ed.
To ka\u017ed\u00e9mu, kdo zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00edc ne\u017e p\u011btadvacet lid\u00ed, samoz\u0159ejm\u011b u\u017e spoustu let ukl\u00e1d\u00e1 z\u00e1kon. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b v dob\u011b koronavirov\u00e9 krize jeho p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9 vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ipad\u00e1 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed nejen mana\u017eerce Kate\u0159in\u011b, kter\u00e1 si nep\u0159\u00e1la uv\u00e9st sv\u00e9 pln\u00e9 jm\u00e9no a n\u00e1zev hotelu z obavy p\u0159ed mo\u017en\u00fdmi „odvetn\u00fdmi“ kontrolami a opleta\u010dkami s \u00fa\u0159ady.
V\u00fdhrady maj\u00ed i premi\u00e9r Andrej Babi\u0161 s ministrem pr\u016fmyslu a obchodu Karlem Havl\u00ed\u010dkem, kte\u0159\u00ed podle sv\u00fdch slov hledaj\u00ed dohodu s ministryn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed Janou Mal\u00e1\u010dovou, jak nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed praxi vzhledem ke krizi zvr\u00e1tit.
Nad vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00edm pen\u011bz od podnikatel\u016f se podivuj\u00ed i n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 ze spole\u010dnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se pomoci zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdm v\u011bnuj\u00ed. U\u017e proto, \u017ee chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 d\u00edlny jsou z na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vl\u00e1dy do odvol\u00e1n\u00ed uzav\u0159eny, jak na sv\u00e9m webu upozor\u0148uje t\u0159eba organizace PROSAZ, kter\u00e1 handicapovan\u00fdm pom\u00e1h\u00e1 u\u017e od roku 1991. Komu bychom to d\u00e1vali?
Mana\u017eerka hotelu Kate\u0159ina je p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dena, \u017ee splnit za st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed situace z\u00e1konn\u00e9 na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ani nejde. Jeden zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fd u nich p\u0159itom st\u00e1le pracuje, by\u0165 v minulosti jich byl v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed po\u010det. „R\u00e1da bych je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkoho handicapovan\u00e9ho zam\u011bstnala. Ale v dob\u011b, kdy propou\u0161t\u00edm v\u011bt\u0161inu zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, bychom pro n\u011b museli vytv\u00e1\u0159et speci\u00e1ln\u00ed podm\u00ednky. To nyn\u00ed nejde. V\u011bt\u0161ina zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed z\u016fstali, jsou multifunk\u010dn\u00ed. Mana\u017ee\u0159i t\u0159eba chod\u00ed pom\u00e1hat do pr\u00e1delny. Nab\u00edrat te\u010f n\u011bkoho, kdo pot\u0159ebuje specifick\u00e9 podm\u00ednky, nen\u00ed efektivn\u00ed ani mo\u017en\u00e9,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1.
Cestou, jak z\u00e1konu vyhov\u011bt, podle n\u00ed nen\u00ed ani kupov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011bc\u00ed ze specializovan\u00fdch podnik\u016f v\u010detn\u011b chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch d\u00edlen. Nejen proto, \u017ee \u0159ada z nich b\u011bhem koronakrize pln\u011b nefunguje. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
„Standardn\u011b odeb\u00edr\u00e1me zbo\u017e\u00ed, jako t\u0159eba lo\u017en\u00ed pr\u00e1dlo, \u010distic\u00ed prost\u0159edky nebo upom\u00ednkov\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty pro klienty. Komu bychom je ale d\u00e1vali, kdy\u017e host\u00e9 nejsou?“ konstatuje mana\u017eerka, jej\u00ed\u017e p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed i jm\u00e9no hotelu m\u00e1 redakce k dispozici.
Podle n\u00ed se v minul\u00e9m roce „p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm t\u0159ikr\u00e1t“ ptali na ministerstvu pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed, jak to \u0159e\u0161it. „V\u017edy n\u00e1m bylo \u0159e\u010deno, \u017ee n\u00e1m k tomu nedok\u00e1\u017eou poskytnout jakoukoli informaci,“ tvrd\u00ed mana\u017eerka Kate\u0159ina.
Dod\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee jim vzhledem k povinnosti nezbude ne\u017e do 15. \u00fanora po\u017eadovan\u00fdch t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 80 tis\u00edc korun zaplatit. „Spolu s t\u00edm ale nejsp\u00ed\u0161 zkus\u00edme \u00fa\u0159ad pr\u00e1ce po\u017e\u00e1dat o odpu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a vr\u00e1cen\u00ed dan\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky z d\u016fvod\u016f korony,“ podot\u00fdk\u00e1.
Do v\u011bci se ale po upozorn\u011bn\u00ed MF DNES za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed vkl\u00e1dat politici. Ministryn\u011b pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed Jana Mal\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1 postup \u00fa\u0159adu pr\u00e1ce h\u00e1j\u00ed. Premi\u00e9r Andrej Babi\u0161 s ministrem pr\u016fmyslu a obchodu Karlem Havl\u00ed\u010dkem jsou naopak ost\u0159e proti a cht\u011bj\u00ed v\u011bc \u0159e\u0161it jinak. Na toto t\u00e9ma se spolu v\u0161ichni t\u0159i bavili u\u017e p\u0159i pond\u011bln\u00edm jedn\u00e1n\u00ed tripartity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mal\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1: Nelze m\u011bnit pravidla<\/p>\n\n\n\n
„C\u00edlem t\u00e9to pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00fapravy je ochrana a pomoc se zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm. V\u0161em pandemi\u00ed zasa\u017een\u00fdm firm\u00e1m p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1me na mzdy p\u0159es program Antivirus, v re\u017eimu A+ dokonce stoprocentn\u011b v\u010detn\u011b odvod\u016f. A aby to firmy m\u011bly je\u0161t\u011b jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed, zvedli jsme loni k 1. \u0159\u00edjnu po kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 dob\u011b op\u011bt p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na osoby zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9. Drtiv\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina firem (97 %) situaci zvl\u00e1dla. T\u011bm, kter\u00e9 to nezvl\u00e1dly, nab\u00edz\u00edme odlo\u017een\u00ed platby povinn\u00e9ho odvodu nebo spl\u00e1tkov\u00fd kalend\u00e1\u0159,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 ministryn\u011b Mal\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1.
Pr\u00e1ce pro hendikepovan\u00e9 lidi je st\u00e1le m\u00e9n\u011b, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed firmy bojuj\u00ed o p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed
„Pokud bychom nyn\u00ed zru\u0161ili nastaven\u00e1 pravidla, vedlo by to k prudk\u00e9mu zhor\u0161en\u00ed postaven\u00ed osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm na trhu pr\u00e1ce. Ti nejzraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed by za\u010dali o pr\u00e1ci masivn\u011b p\u0159ich\u00e1zet a jen velmi \u0161patn\u011b by hledali novou. Ohrozilo by to cel\u00fd chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fd trh pr\u00e1ce v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice,“ dodala Mal\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Havl\u00ed\u010dek: Chce to v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed cit
Jinak situaci vid\u00ed Babi\u0161 s Havl\u00ed\u010dkem. „\u0158e\u0161\u00edme to s ministerstvem pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 obavu, \u017ee kdyby dali letos v\u00fdjimku, ohrozili by fungov\u00e1n\u00ed chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdch d\u00edlen, a tedy tak\u00e9 osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm. To ch\u00e1pu, p\u0159esto se domn\u00edv\u00e1m, \u017ee v t\u00e9to dob\u011b je to v\u00edce o citu pro rozhodnut\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by se m\u011blo d\u011blat s nadhledem a m\u00e9n\u011b \u00fa\u0159edn\u011b,“ m\u00edn\u00ed ministr pr\u016fmyslu a obchodu.
„Jsme v naprosto mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 dob\u011b, ve kter\u00e9 mus\u00edme d\u011blat nestandardn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed. Kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e1 v\u00fdjimka by to \u0159e\u0161ila, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b podpo\u0159me chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 d\u00edlny jinou formou, ale p\u0159esta\u0148me proboha trestat seri\u00f3zn\u00ed firmy. Dnes mus\u00edme trestat ty, kte\u0159\u00ed nedodr\u017euj\u00ed epidemiologick\u00e1 pravidla, ne ty, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou obez\u0159etn\u00ed a sotva d\u00fdchaj\u00ed,“ dodal Karel Havl\u00ed\u010dek.
Velmi podobn\u011b hovo\u0159il i Andrej Babi\u0161. „Pro\u010d by na tom pan\u00ed Mal\u00e1\u010dov\u00e1 m\u011bla trvat? Te\u010f nejsme v obdob\u00ed, kdy bychom m\u011bli postihovat podnikatele. Nech\u00e1pu to. \u0158ekl jsem j\u00ed, \u017ee je velice divn\u00e9 pokutovat podnikatele za situaci, za kterou nem\u016f\u017eou. Zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165, kdy\u017e jim d\u00e1v\u00e1me pen\u00edze za to, \u017ee byli nuceni zav\u0159\u00edt. To je nesmysl,“ sd\u011blil premi\u00e9r.
Pom\u011brn\u011b paradoxn\u00ed je, \u017ee s nadhledem se na aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00ed tahanici d\u00edvaj\u00ed i n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed se pomoci zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00fdm dlouhodob\u011b v\u011bnuj\u00ed. Nap\u0159\u00edklad Ji\u0159\u00ed Ro\u010dek z organizace PROSAZ, kter\u00e1 se dlouh\u00e1 l\u00e9ta v\u011bnuje nejen dom\u00e1c\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di, soci\u00e1ln\u00edm slu\u017eb\u00e1m \u010di rekreac\u00edm, ale i v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdm d\u00edln\u00e1m.
„Nejv\u00edc n\u00e1s po\u0161kodila situace p\u0159ed V\u00e1nocemi, kdy m\u016f\u017eeme v\u00fdrobky prod\u00e1vat na farm\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch trz\u00edch a dal\u0161\u00edch m\u00edstech, kter\u00e1 byla zav\u0159en\u00e1. Vyr\u00e1b\u00edme ale do z\u00e1soby, nav\u00edc m\u00e1me i jin\u00e9 \u010dinnosti. \u0160ili jsme nap\u0159\u00edklad rou\u0161ky pro \u010cesk\u00fd rozhlas nebo pro Spartu, n\u011bjakou dobu to p\u0159e\u017eijeme,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 tajemn\u00edk PROSAZ Ro\u010dek.
„Asi nejsem \u00fapln\u011b kompetentn\u00ed se vyj\u00e1d\u0159it k tomu, na co se pt\u00e1te. Jestli je ale n\u011bkdo z\u00e1visl\u00fd t\u0159eba na hotelu, tak ho pak pokutovat za podobn\u00e9 v\u011bci je \u0161\u00edlen\u00e9. O tom snad ani nen\u00ed t\u0159eba diskutovat,“ dodal Ro\u010dek.
idnes.cz<\/p>\n\n\n\n
https:\/\/www.idnes.cz\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Podniky, kter\u00e9 se kv\u016fli koronavirov\u00e9 pandemii dostaly do finan\u010dn\u00edch pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed, \u0159e\u0161\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b nemohou zam\u011bstn\u00e1vat handicapovan\u00e9 lidi, z\u00e1kon jim to nicm\u00e9n\u011b nakazuje […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18723,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35804","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35804","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=35804"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35804\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18723"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=35804"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=35804"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=35804"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}