Praha, 19.4.2021 \u2013 \u010cast\u00e9 nutk\u00e1n\u00ed k mo\u010den\u00ed si v\u011bt\u0161ina mu\u017e\u016f po \u010dty\u0159ic\u00edtce spojuje se zbytn\u011blou prostatou. M\u016f\u017ee to v\u0161ak b\u00fdt sign\u00e1l daleko v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edho probl\u00e9mu \u2013 rakoviny prostaty. T\u00e9 v\u00a0\u010cesku neust\u00e1le p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1,a tuto diagn\u00f3zu si tak ka\u017ed\u00fdm rokem vyslechne p\u0159es 7000 mu\u017e\u016f. V sou\u010dasnosti \u017eije v tuzemsku odhadem p\u0159es 60 000 mu\u017e\u016f s rakovinou prostaty. L\u00e9ka\u0159i upozor\u0148uj\u00ed na to, \u017ee roste po\u010det p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f, kdy pacienti p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed s\u00a0pokro\u010dilej\u0161\u00ed formou onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Na vin\u011b je podle l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f zanedban\u00e1 prevence, ale sv\u00e9 ud\u011blala i pandemie koronaviru, kter\u00e1 pacienty odradila od n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv zdravotnick\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. V\u010das odhalenou nemoc je mo\u017en\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b a \u0161etrn\u011b l\u00e9\u010dit. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159i pandemii covid-19 l\u00e9ka\u0159i eviduj\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst po\u010dtu pacient\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed do ordinac\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed s\u00a0pokro\u010dil\u00fdm stadiem rakoviny prostaty. \u201e\u010c\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b to lze p\u0159i\u010d\u00edst odkl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed preventivn\u00edch prohl\u00eddek kv\u016fli obav\u011b z\u00a0n\u00e1kazy, nicm\u00e9n\u011b karcinom prostaty nepostupuje tak rychle, tak\u017ee to nen\u00ed jedin\u00fd d\u016fvod. Ob\u00e1v\u00e1m se, \u017ee nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zanedb\u00e1n\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed se m\u016f\u017ee v\u00fdrazn\u011b projevit v\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edch dvou nebo t\u0159ech letech dal\u0161\u00edm zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00edm po\u010dtu pokro\u010dil\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f,\u201c varuje prof. MUDr. Jind\u0159ich F\u00ednek, Ph.D., MHA, p\u0159ednosta Onkologick\u00e9 a radioterapeutick\u00e9 kliniky Fakultn\u00ed nemocnice Plze\u0148. Ji\u017e nyn\u00ed podle n\u011bj p\u0159ijde p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b p\u011btina pacient\u016f ve chv\u00edli, kdy je rakovinu obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010dit. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201eKarcinom prostaty je u mu\u017e\u016f jedn\u00edm z nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edch n\u00e1dorov\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed \u2013 za posledn\u00edch 20 let se jeho v\u00fdskyt v \u010cesku v\u00edce ne\u017e ztrojn\u00e1sobil. N\u00e1r\u016fst m\u016f\u017eeme \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b p\u0159i\u010d\u00edst zdokonalen\u00ed diagnostick\u00fdch metod, d\u00edky kter\u00fdm mnohem v\u00edce p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f odhal\u00edme a m\u016f\u017eeme je za\u010d\u00edt l\u00e9\u010dit. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b \u010d\u00edm pozd\u011bji nemoc objev\u00edme, t\u00edm obt\u00ed\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je s n\u00ed bojovat a zastavit jej\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 prof. F\u00ednek. Pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u00edky lep\u0161\u00ed diagnostice kles\u00e1 podle prof. F\u00ednka \u00famrtnost na onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Rakovina prostaty si p\u0159esto ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b vy\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1500 \u017eivot\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V \u010dasn\u00e9m stadiu je p\u0159itom podle l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f mo\u017en\u00e9 se rakoviny prostaty zcela zbavit. \u201eRan\u00e9 f\u00e1ze onemocn\u011bn\u00ed lze vyl\u00e9\u010dit chirurgick\u00fdm odstran\u011bn\u00edm prostaty, radioterapi\u00ed samotnou nebo v kombinaci s hormon\u00e1ln\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dbou. U pokro\u010dil\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f se d\u00edky modern\u00ed l\u00e9\u010db\u011b prodlu\u017euje doba p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 MUDr. Jana Katolick\u00e1, Ph.D., prim\u00e1\u0159ka Onkologicko-chirurgick\u00e9ho odd\u011blen\u00ed Fakultn\u00ed nemocnice u sv. Anny v Brn\u011b. V terapii fin\u00e1ln\u00edch stadi\u00ed nemoci podle l\u00e9ka\u0159ky pom\u00e1h\u00e1 \u0159ada l\u00e9k\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou schopn\u00e9 pacient\u016fm za\u0159\u00eddit relativn\u011b norm\u00e1ln\u00ed \u017eivot. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pro mu\u017ee je rakovina prostaty zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b citliv\u00e9 t\u00e9ma, a proto se mnohdy boj\u00ed vyrazit na vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. \u201eOb\u00e1vaj\u00ed se, zda nemoc v\u016fbec zvl\u00e1dnou nebo jak to ovlivn\u00ed jejich partnersk\u00fd a sexu\u00e1ln\u00ed \u017eivot. P\u0159itom d\u00edky modern\u00edm l\u00e9k\u016fm mohou \u017e\u00edt spokojen\u011b \u2013 l\u00e9\u010dba se neust\u00e1le vyv\u00edj\u00ed a sni\u017euje nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 projevy choroby na minimum,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 prim. Katolick\u00e1. V\u00a0d\u016fsledku operativn\u00edho odstran\u011bn\u00ed prostaty sice doch\u00e1z\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad k\u00a0poruch\u00e1m erekce, ty v\u0161ak jsou ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f \u0159e\u0161iteln\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rakovin\u011b prostaty podle l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f prakticky nelze p\u0159edch\u00e1zet, o to d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jsou pravideln\u00e9 preventivn\u00ed prohl\u00eddky u urologa. \u201ePo pades\u00e1tce by mu\u017ei m\u011bli alespo\u0148 jednou ro\u010dn\u011b zam\u00ed\u0159it na kontrolu, kde l\u00e9ka\u0159 z krve ur\u010d\u00ed hladinu tzv. prostatick\u00e9ho antigenu, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee chorobu signalizovat. Pokud se nemoc vyskytuje v rodin\u011b, je vhodn\u00e9 nechat si hladinu antigenu zm\u011b\u0159it i d\u0159\u00edve. Varovn\u00fdm sign\u00e1lem jsou v tomto v\u011bku tak\u00e9 jak\u00e9koli probl\u00e9my s mo\u010den\u00edm,\u201c uzav\u00edr\u00e1 prof. F\u00ednek. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tiskov\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Praha, 19.4.2021 \u2013 \u010cast\u00e9 nutk\u00e1n\u00ed k mo\u010den\u00ed si v\u011bt\u0161ina mu\u017e\u016f po \u010dty\u0159ic\u00edtce spojuje se zbytn\u011blou prostatou. M\u016f\u017ee to v\u0161ak b\u00fdt sign\u00e1l daleko v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edho probl\u00e9mu \u2013 […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14888,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36199","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36199","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=36199"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36199\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14888"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=36199"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=36199"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=36199"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}