Lid\u00e9 pob\u00edraj\u00edc\u00ed d\u00e1vky nejsou povinni p\u0159evz\u00edt k jejich vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed kartu, tvrd\u00ed ombudsman Pavel Varva\u0159ovsk\u00fd. Do dne p\u0159evzet\u00ed karty m\u00e1 podle n\u011bj nav\u00edc p\u0159\u00edjemce d\u00e1vky n\u00e1rok na to, aby mu \u00fa\u0159ad pr\u00e1ce vypl\u00e1cel d\u00e1vky dosavadn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem.<\/p>\n
Ve\u0159ejn\u00fd ochr\u00e1nce pr\u00e1v v \u00fater\u00fd uvedl, \u017ee si lide nejsou povinni ze z\u00e1kona p\u0159evz\u00edt tzv. soci\u00e1ln\u00ed kartu. V pr\u00e1vn\u00edm st\u00e1t\u011b lze toti\u017e povinnosti ukl\u00e1dat pouze na z\u00e1klad\u011b z\u00e1kona. A povinnost p\u0159\u00edjemce jak\u00e9koli soci\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u00e1vky p\u0159evz\u00edt sKartu \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm z\u00e1konem stanovena nebyla.<\/p>\n
Varva\u0159ovsk\u00fd sou\u010dasn\u011b upozornil, \u017ee z\u00e1konem nen\u00ed stanovena ani sankce zastaven\u00ed v\u00fdplaty d\u00e1vky pro p\u0159\u00edpad, \u017ee klient sKartu nep\u0159evezme. „P\u0159echodn\u00e1 ustanoven\u00ed k z\u00e1konu o zm\u011bn\u011b z\u00e1kona o pomoci v hmotn\u00e9 nouzi, stanov\u00ed, \u017ee do dne vyd\u00e1n\u00ed karty soci\u00e1ln\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f se d\u00e1vky vypl\u00e1cej\u00ed dosavadn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem, tj. p\u0159evodem na platebn\u00ed \u00fa\u010det ur\u010den\u00fd klientem nebo v hotovosti (po\u0161tovn\u00ed pouk\u00e1zkou),“ vysv\u011btlil ombudsman.<\/p>\n
Vyd\u00e1n\u00edm karty se p\u0159itom rozum\u00ed jej\u00ed p\u0159evzet\u00ed klientem, co\u017e u\u017e d\u0159\u00edve potvrdil exministr pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed Jarom\u00edr Dr\u00e1bek. „Do dne p\u0159evzet\u00ed karty m\u00e1 tedy p\u0159\u00edjemce d\u00e1vky n\u00e1rok na to, aby mu \u00da\u0159ad pr\u00e1ce \u010cR vypl\u00e1cel d\u00e1vky dosavadn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem. Takov\u00fdto postup stanov\u00ed, alespo\u0148 pro d\u0159\u00edve p\u0159iznan\u00e9 d\u00e1vky, i aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed metodika Gener\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0159editelstv\u00ed \u00da\u0159adu pr\u00e1ce \u010cR,“ doplnil Varva\u0159ovsk\u00fd.<\/p>\n
Aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00faprava tedy podle n\u011bj nebr\u00e1n\u00ed zachov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdplaty nepojistn\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u00e1vek dosavadn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem.<\/p>\n
„Jinou v\u011bc\u00ed je, zda respektov\u00e1n\u00edm principu dobrovolnosti sKarty, plynouc\u00edho ze z\u00e1kona, neporu\u0161\u00ed ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed smlouvu, kterou uzav\u0159elo s \u010ceskou spo\u0159itelnou na zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed administrace v\u00fdplaty nepojistn\u00fdch d\u00e1vek a d\u00e1vek z oblasti st\u00e1tn\u00ed politiky zam\u011bstnanosti a na provozov\u00e1n\u00ed karty soci\u00e1ln\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f,“ uvedl d\u00e1le Varva\u0159ovsk\u00fd.<\/p>\n
T\u00e9to smlouvy se nicm\u00e9n\u011b podle n\u011bj ministerstvo nem\u016f\u017ee dovol\u00e1vat p\u0159i postupu v\u016f\u010di p\u0159\u00edjemc\u016fm d\u00e1vek. „V\u016f\u010di p\u0159\u00edjemc\u016fm d\u00e1vek je smlouva mezi ministerstvem a \u010ceskou spo\u0159itelnou zcela nerozhodn\u00e1,“ zd\u016fraznil ombudsman s t\u00edm, \u017ee n\u00e1rok na v\u00fdplatu d\u00e1vky je upraven p\u0159edpisy ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va, kter\u00e9 nelze m\u011bnit soukromopr\u00e1vn\u00edm ujedn\u00e1n\u00edm. Smlouva proto podle Varva\u0159ovsk\u00e9ho nem\u016f\u017ee p\u0159\u00edjemce d\u00e1vky zavazovat, a to minim\u00e1ln\u011b do okam\u017eiku, kdy sKartu p\u0159evezme a podep\u00ed\u0161e souhlas s \u010ceskou spo\u0159itelnou pro vyd\u00e1n\u00ed sKarty a otev\u0159en\u00ed platebn\u00edho \u00fa\u010dtu.<\/p>\n
Skute\u010dnost, \u017ee se st\u00e1t prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm ministerstva pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed rozhodl zajistit v\u00fdplatu nepojistn\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u00e1vek prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm soukrom\u00e9ho subjektu, nav\u00edc podle ombudsmana p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed do vztahu ob\u010dana a st\u00e1tu zcela nov\u00e9 a zbyte\u010dn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my.<\/p>\n
„Vznik\u00e1 t\u00edm jak\u00fdsi spletenec soukrom\u00e9ho a ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va, v n\u011bm\u017e se ob\u010dan obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b orientuje a nen\u00ed s to rozeznat, jak\u00e9 povinnosti mu stanov\u00ed st\u00e1t p\u0159edpisy ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va z\u00e1konem) a jak\u00e1 pr\u00e1va a povinnosti mu vypl\u00fdvaj\u00ed ze smluvn\u00edho vztahu s \u010ceskou spo\u0159itelnou,“ vysv\u011btlil Varva\u0159ovsk\u00fd<\/p>\n
„Jako ve\u0159ejn\u00e9mu ochr\u00e1nci pr\u00e1v mi nep\u0159\u00edslu\u0161\u00ed hodnotit technologick\u00e9 aspekty \u010di ekonomick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ednosy sKarty. Jsem v\u0161ak p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den, \u017ee by st\u00e1t m\u011bl respektovat z\u00e1kony. Pokud se p\u0159\u00edjemce d\u00e1vky z jak\u00e9hokoli lidsky pochopiteln\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu rozhodne sKartu odm\u00edtnout, nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9, aby mu st\u00e1t sv\u00e9voln\u011b v\u00fdplatu d\u00e1vky zastavil,“ dodal ombudsman.<\/p>\n
Krom\u011b ombudsmana projekt sKarty opakovan\u011b kritizovala i opozice \u010di odbory. Varva\u0159ovsk\u00fd tak\u00e9 ji\u017e v srpnu upozornil, \u017ee jejich zaveden\u00ed prov\u00e1z\u00ed \u0159ada protipr\u00e1vn\u00edch aspekt\u016f. Ombudsman proto vyzval poslance \u010di sen\u00e1tory, aby zv\u00e1\u017eili mo\u017enost obr\u00e1tit se na \u00dastavn\u00ed soud.<\/p>\n
invArena<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Lid\u00e9 pob\u00edraj\u00edc\u00ed d\u00e1vky nejsou povinni p\u0159evz\u00edt k jejich vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed kartu, tvrd\u00ed ombudsman Pavel Varva\u0159ovsk\u00fd. Do dne p\u0159evzet\u00ed karty m\u00e1 podle n\u011bj nav\u00edc p\u0159\u00edjemce d\u00e1vky […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":382,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-380","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spolecnost","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/380","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=380"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/380\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/382"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=380"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=380"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=380"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}