{"id":39450,"date":"2023-05-09T15:43:53","date_gmt":"2023-05-09T13:43:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=39450"},"modified":"2023-05-09T15:43:54","modified_gmt":"2023-05-09T13:43:54","slug":"prakticke-lekarky-stale-celi-diskriminaci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=39450","title":{"rendered":"Praktick\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159ky st\u00e1le \u010del\u00ed diskriminaci"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

V\u00edce ne\u017e 48 % dotazovan\u00fdch praktick\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159ek za\u017eilo p\u0159i studiu diskriminaci kv\u016fli sv\u00e9mu pohlav\u00ed. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to z\u00a0dotazn\u00edku, kter\u00fd mezi sv\u00fdmi \u010dlenkami provedla Spole\u010dnost v\u0161eobecn\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed (SVL). V\u00a0kari\u00e9rn\u00edm r\u016fstu je brzd\u00ed nedostate\u010dn\u011b flexibiln\u00ed pracovn\u00ed doba, kterou lze obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b skloubit s\u00a0rodi\u010dovstv\u00edm. Jedn\u00edm z mo\u017en\u00fdch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed je podle SVL v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed sdru\u017een\u00fdch prax\u00ed, kde se mohou l\u00e9ka\u0159ky st\u0159\u00eddat, a \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00fdch \u00favazk\u016f.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Intern\u00ed dotazn\u00edk Spole\u010dnosti v\u0161eobecn\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed vyplnilo celkem 216 budouc\u00edch \u010di st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch praktick\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159ek. Jeho autorku MUDr. Kate\u0159inu Javorskou zaj\u00edmalo nap\u0159\u00edklad to, pro\u010d si jej\u00ed kolegyn\u011b obor vybraly a s\u00a0jak\u00fdmi p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017ekami bojuj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eP\u0159ekvapilo m\u011b, kolik l\u00e9ka\u0159ek se setkalo s\u00a0diskriminac\u00ed kv\u016fli sv\u00e9mu pohlav\u00ed. Vyu\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed je u\u017e p\u0159i studi\u00edch odrazuj\u00ed od ur\u010dit\u00fdch obor\u016f, proto\u017ee pr\u00fd pro \u017eeny nejsou vhodn\u00e9. Typicky sem pat\u0159\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad chirurgie,\u201c<\/em> vysv\u011btluje praktick\u00e1 l\u00e9ka\u0159ka a \u010dlenka v\u00fdboru SVL. Celkem 70 % student\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed nastupuj\u00ed na l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 fakulty, p\u0159itom podle \u00fadaj\u016f \u010cesk\u00e9ho statistick\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu tvo\u0159\u00ed \u017eeny. Nadpolovi\u010dn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu maj\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159ky tak\u00e9 v\u00a0oboru praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed, kde jich je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 65 %, a tento pod\u00edl neust\u00e1le roste. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na ot\u00e1zku \u201eJakou byste jako \u017eena uv\u00edtala ve sv\u00e9 profesi podporu?\u201c zvolilo v\u00a0dotazn\u00edku nejv\u00edce respondentek mo\u017enost pr\u00e1ce na \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00fd \u00favazek. Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, jak to praktick\u00fdm l\u00e9ka\u0159k\u00e1m i l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016fm umo\u017enit, je podpora sdru\u017een\u00fdch prax\u00ed, kdy v\u00a0ordinaci p\u016fsob\u00ed v\u00edce l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f. <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eNem\u016f\u017eeme si dovolit, aby praktick\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159ky s\u00a0mal\u00fdmi d\u011btmi kv\u016fli nedostate\u010dn\u00e9mu z\u00e1zem\u00ed a mo\u017enostem \u201avypadly\u2018 na n\u011bkolik let z\u00a0oboru. P\u0159i sd\u00edlen\u00ed praxe mohou do ordinace chodit pouze na polovi\u010dn\u00ed \u00favazek. Sama jsem zam\u011bstnala mladou pan\u00ed doktorku, a\u00a0v\u00a0ordinaci se tak m\u016f\u017eeme st\u0159\u00eddat. M\u00e1m v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed prostor pro to, abych se mohla vzd\u011bl\u00e1vat a anga\u017eovat ve v\u00fdboru SVL,\u201c<\/em> popisuje MUDr. Javorsk\u00e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Odborn\u00edci pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad prov\u00e9st podrobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdzkum mezi l\u00e9ka\u0159kami a na z\u00e1klad\u011b jeho v\u00fdsledk\u016f jednat s\u00a0Ministerstvem zdravotnictv\u00ed. \u201eM\u00e1me mezi sebou v\u00edce ne\u017e 4 100 praktick\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159ek a\u00a0mus\u00edme jim vytvo\u0159it takov\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9m se jim bude dob\u0159e vzd\u011bl\u00e1vat, pracovat, ale tak\u00e9 p\u016fsobit ve v\u011bd\u011b,\u201c<\/em> uzav\u00edr\u00e1 doc. Svatopluk B\u00fdma, CSc., p\u0159edseda SVL \u010cLS JEP.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00edce ne\u017e 48 % dotazovan\u00fdch praktick\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159ek za\u017eilo p\u0159i studiu diskriminaci kv\u016fli sv\u00e9mu pohlav\u00ed. Vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 to z\u00a0dotazn\u00edku, kter\u00fd mezi sv\u00fdmi \u010dlenkami provedla Spole\u010dnost v\u0161eobecn\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15130,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spolecnost"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=39450"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39450\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15130"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=39450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=39450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=39450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}