{"id":40222,"date":"2023-06-14T10:02:48","date_gmt":"2023-06-14T08:02:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=40222"},"modified":"2023-06-14T10:02:49","modified_gmt":"2023-06-14T08:02:49","slug":"pacienty-s-unikem-moci-trapi-zdrazovani-inkontinencnich-pomucek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=40222","title":{"rendered":"Pacienty s \u00fanikem mo\u010di tr\u00e1p\u00ed zdra\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed inkontinen\u010dn\u00edch pom\u016fcek"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

S\u00a0inkontinenc\u00ed, tedy se samovoln\u00fdm \u00fanikem mo\u010di, se podle odborn\u00edk\u016f v\u00a0tuzemsku l\u00e9\u010d\u00ed pouze necel\u00e1 desetina t\u011bch, co nemoc m\u00e1. P\u0159itom probl\u00e9m tr\u00e1p\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho 20. \u010cecha, lid\u00e9 ale nemoc podce\u0148uj\u00ed nebo se za ni styd\u00ed. Pacienti v\u00a0nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00edm stadiu nyn\u00ed nav\u00edc mus\u00ed \u0159e\u0161it zvy\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed se ceny inkontinen\u010dn\u00edch pom\u016fcek a p\u0159edzv\u011bst vysok\u00fdch doplatk\u016f. Odborn\u00edci proto usiluj\u00ed o nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed \u00fahrady ze strany zdravotn\u00edch poji\u0161\u0165oven o 15 %. Urologov\u00e9 na to upozor\u0148uj\u00ed u p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti Sv\u011btov\u00e9ho t\u00fddne kontinence, kter\u00fd startuje 20. \u010dervna.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eV posledn\u00edch dvou letech se v\u00fdznamn\u011b zvy\u0161uj\u00ed ceny inkontinen\u010dn\u00edch pom\u016fcek. Pokud na to zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny nezareaguj\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00edm \u00fahrad, pacienti na n\u011b budou muset dopl\u00e1cet v\u00edce ne\u017e doposud. Dotkne se to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm nemocn\u00fdch s t\u0159et\u00edm stupn\u011bm inkontinence, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed spot\u0159ebu t\u011bchto pom\u016fcek a z\u00e1rove\u0148 \u010dasto spadaj\u00ed do soci\u00e1ln\u011b slab\u0161\u00ed kategorie. Jde p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o nepohybliv\u00e9 seniory a invalidn\u00ed pacienty,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 prof. MUDr. Roman Zachoval, Ph.D., MBA, p\u0159edseda \u010cesk\u00e9 urologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti (\u010cUS) \u010cLS JEP. Podle n\u011bj lze o\u010dek\u00e1vat, \u017ee budou pacienti s napjat\u00fdm rozpo\u010dtem pou\u017e\u00edvat m\u00e9n\u011b pom\u016fcek, aby u\u0161et\u0159ili. To jim ale m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit \u0159adu zdravotn\u00edch komplikac\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eSkute\u010dn\u011b pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed adekv\u00e1tn\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed. Jinak jim hroz\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 ko\u017en\u00ed komplikace v oblasti genit\u00e1lu a tak\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed zlomenin. Je typick\u00e9, \u017ee senio\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed nepou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed inkontinen\u010dn\u00ed pleny, sp\u011bchaj\u00ed v noci na toaletu, jsou zmaten\u00ed, upadnou a vzhledem ke k\u0159ehk\u00fdm kostem si zp\u016fsob\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad zlomeninu kr\u010dku. Nezanedbatelnou roli samoz\u0159ejm\u011b hraje tak\u00e9 psychika,\u201c<\/em> dopl\u0148uje prof. Zachoval. Inkontinence je rozd\u011blena do t\u0159\u00ed stup\u0148\u016f z\u00e1va\u017enosti podle mno\u017estv\u00ed unikl\u00e9 mo\u010di za den. Netr\u00e1p\u00ed pouze seniory a invalidn\u00ed pacienty, ale tak\u00e9 spoustu jinak zdrav\u00fdch lid\u00ed v produktivn\u00edm v\u011bku. Specialist\u00e9 se shoduj\u00ed na tom, \u017ee inkontinence je v \u010desk\u00e9 populaci roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ena podobn\u011b jako cukrovka. Drtiv\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina nemocn\u00fdch se ale v\u016fbec nenech\u00e1 vy\u0161et\u0159it. \u201eV\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st pacient\u016f tvo\u0159\u00ed \u017eeny, co\u017e je d\u00e1no p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm porody a anatomick\u00fdmi odli\u0161nostmi, nap\u0159\u00edklad krat\u0161\u00ed mo\u010dovou trubic\u00ed. N\u011bkter\u00e9 \u017eeny inkontinenc\u00ed trp\u00ed u\u017e po 20. roce \u017eivota,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 urogynekolog MUDr. Luk\u00e1\u0161 Hor\u010di\u010dka, Ph.D., ze spolku Incoforum, kter\u00e9 se zam\u011b\u0159uje na osv\u011btu v oblasti inkontinence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pacienty mohou tr\u00e1pit r\u016fzn\u00e9 typy inkontinence, nap\u0159\u00edklad stresov\u00e1 nebo urgentn\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se projevuje \u010dast\u00fdm mo\u010den\u00edm a n\u00e1sledn\u00fdm \u00fanikem mo\u010di. \u201eExistuje hned n\u011bkolik metod l\u00e9\u010dby, od t\u011bch m\u00e9n\u011b invazivn\u00edch a\u017e po v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed operace. N\u011bkter\u00fdm pacient\u016fm pomohou cviky na pos\u00edlen\u00ed p\u00e1nevn\u00edho dna a \u00faprava \u017eivotn\u00edho stylu. Jin\u00fdm ale ulev\u00ed a\u017e chirurgick\u00fd z\u00e1sah do mo\u010dov\u00e9ho \u00fastroj\u00ed. Povzbudiv\u00e9 je, \u017ee lze v\u011bt\u0161inu probl\u00e9m\u016f s inkontinenc\u00ed zcela vyl\u00e9\u010dit nebo alespo\u0148 zlep\u0161it. Pacienti ale mus\u00ed nav\u0161t\u00edvit l\u00e9ka\u0159e a sv\u00e9 probl\u00e9my sd\u00edlet, co\u017e je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m,\u201c<\/em> uzav\u00edr\u00e1 prof. Zachoval.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O \u010cesk\u00e9 urologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010cesk\u00e1 urologick\u00e1 spole\u010dnost (\u010cUS) sdru\u017euje l\u00e9ka\u0159e, kte\u0159\u00ed se v\u011bnuj\u00ed prevenci, diagnostice, l\u00e9\u010db\u011b a v\u00fdzkumu nemoc\u00ed v oblasti urologie. Podporuje a zastupuje z\u00e1jmy oboru a sv\u00e9 deleg\u00e1ty vys\u00edl\u00e1 do v\u00fdbor\u016f a poradn\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f Ministerstva zdravotnictv\u00ed \u010cR. Je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00edce informac\u00ed je na www.cus.cz<\/em><\/a> <\/em>a na www.muziprotirakovine.cz<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O Incoforu<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Incoforum vzniklo v roce 2002 jako mezioborov\u00e9 sdru\u017een\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u016f obor\u016f urologie, urogynekologie, geriatrie, neurologie, v\u0161eobecn\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed a fyzioterapie, kte\u0159\u00ed se zab\u00fdvaj\u00ed problematikou inkontinence mo\u010de. Hlavn\u00ed snahou spolku je \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed pov\u011bdom\u00ed o inkontinenci. V\u00edce informac\u00ed je nawww.incoforum.cz<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u00a0inkontinenc\u00ed, tedy se samovoln\u00fdm \u00fanikem mo\u010di, se podle odborn\u00edk\u016f v\u00a0tuzemsku l\u00e9\u010d\u00ed pouze necel\u00e1 desetina t\u011bch, co nemoc m\u00e1. P\u0159itom probl\u00e9m tr\u00e1p\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho 20. \u010cecha, lid\u00e9 […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14559,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nezarazene"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40222","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=40222"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40222\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14559"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=40222"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=40222"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=40222"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}