Kdy\u017e p\u0159ed t\u0159emi roky oslovil tehdy je\u0161t\u011b student gymn\u00e1zia Maty\u00e1\u0161 Boh\u00e1\u010dek katedru kybernetiky Fakulty aplikovan\u00fdch v\u011bd (FAV) Z\u00e1pado\u010desk\u00e9 univerzity v Plzni, netu\u0161il, jak dlouh\u00e1 a \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 spolupr\u00e1ce se pr\u00e1v\u011b rod\u00ed. Jeho c\u00edlem p\u016fvodn\u011b bylo dozv\u011bd\u011bt se v\u00edce o strojov\u00e9m u\u010den\u00ed a v\u00fdsledkem je unik\u00e1tn\u00ed aplikace na rozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9ho znakov\u00e9ho jazyka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V budoucnu by dokonce m\u011bla aplikace p\u0159ev\u00e1d\u011bt znakov\u00fd jazyk rovnou do psan\u00e9ho textu. \u201eSv\u016fj v\u011bk jsem tehdy nezmi\u0148oval, proto\u017ee co si budeme pov\u00eddat, kdy\u017e v\u00e1m nap\u00ed\u0161e \u010derstv\u00fd st\u0159edo\u0161kol\u00e1k, kter\u00e9ho ani nezn\u00e1te, asi se v\u00e1m nebude cht\u00edt ztr\u00e1cet s n\u00edm \u010das. Ale reakce doktora Hr\u00faze byla nesm\u00edrn\u011b vst\u0159\u00edcn\u00e1 a pozitivn\u00ed. Od za\u010d\u00e1tku se mnou jednal jako se sob\u011b rovn\u00fdm. A toho si moc v\u00e1\u017e\u00edm, proto\u017ee o strojov\u00e9m u\u010den\u00ed jsem vlastn\u011b nic nev\u011bd\u011bl, jen jsem m\u011bl n\u011bjak\u00e9 programovac\u00ed znalosti a schopnosti,\u201c vzpom\u00edn\u00e1 na za\u010d\u00e1tky spolupr\u00e1ce dnes u\u017e absolvent gymn\u00e1zia Maty\u00e1\u0161 Boh\u00e1\u010dek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Talentovan\u00fd v\u011bdec za\u010dal spole\u010dn\u011b s Markem Hr\u00fazem a jeho kolegy z katedry kybernetiky a v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9ho centra vyv\u00edjet aplikaci pro rozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9ho znakov\u00e9ho jazyka, kter\u00e1 by zvl\u00e1dla kontinu\u00e1ln\u00ed znakov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159episovat do textov\u00e9 podoby.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201eMaty\u00e1\u0161 za mnou p\u0159i\u0161el na fakultu s t\u00edm, \u017ee vyv\u00edj\u00ed aplikaci na rozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9ho znakov\u00e9ho jazyka a \u017ee si na internetu zjistil, \u017ee se t\u00edm zab\u00fdv\u00e1me i my na FAV. Navrhl jsem mu, \u017ee by pod m\u00fdm veden\u00edm mohl pracovat na v\u00fdzkumu,\u201c ohl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed se o t\u0159i roky zp\u011bt Marek Hr\u00faz z FAV, kter\u00fd se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 technologiemi po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9ho vid\u011bn\u00ed a um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00edlem bylo usnadnit komunikaci nesly\u0161\u00edc\u00edch nebo lid\u00ed s v\u00fdrazn\u00fdm sluchov\u00fdm defektem s lidmi, kte\u0159\u00ed neovl\u00e1daj\u00ed znakov\u00fd jazyk. Aplikaci by v\u0161ak mohli vyu\u017e\u00edvat i odborn\u00edci \u010di lid\u00e9 sly\u0161\u00edc\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se znakov\u00fd jazyk u\u010d\u00ed a cht\u011bj\u00ed se ujistit, \u017ee znakuj\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201eJ\u00e1 s\u00e1m jsem se za\u010dal u\u010dit znakov\u00fd jazyk v dob\u011b covidu, tud\u00ed\u017e se jednalo p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b o online kurzy, a zjistil jsem, \u017ee neexistuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd slovn\u00edk nebo p\u0159eklada\u010d, kter\u00fd by mi potvrdil, \u017ee znakuji spr\u00e1vn\u011b,\u201c vysv\u011btluje Maty\u00e1\u0161 sv\u00e9 pohnutky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sv\u016fj prvn\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek a tak\u00e9 architekturu modelu Spoter pro rozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159eklad znakov\u00e9ho jazyka prezentovali Maty\u00e1\u0161 Boh\u00e1\u010dek a Marek Hr\u00faz na konferenci Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision, kter\u00e1 se konala na Havaji. \u201eByla to moje prvn\u00ed akademick\u00e1 konference. Konala se v obdob\u00ed covidu, tak\u017ee bylo do posledn\u00ed chv\u00edle nejist\u00e9, jestli v\u016fbec odjedu. Velkou roli hr\u00e1ly tak\u00e9 finance. Bez grant\u016f a finan\u010dn\u00ed podpory, mimo jin\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edmo z katedry kybernetiky FAV a od Nadace O2, bych se nemohl z\u00fa\u010dastnit,\u201c rekapituluje Maty\u00e1\u0161 Boh\u00e1\u010dek, kter\u00fd za syst\u00e9m Spoter obdr\u017eel v roce 2022 ocen\u011bn\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e1 hlavi\u010dka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Syst\u00e9m Spoter um\u00ed v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b z videa rozpoznat jednotliv\u00e9 znaky. Sta\u010d\u00ed se nahr\u00e1t pomoc\u00ed webkamery nebo vlo\u017eit video a b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika vte\u0159in se zobraz\u00ed p\u0159eklad s odkazy, vysv\u011btlivkami i region\u00e1ln\u00edmi verzemi znaku. Do budoucna je c\u00edlem kontinu\u00e1ln\u00ed rozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed znakov\u00e9ho jazyka a p\u0159epis. \u201e\u010clov\u011bk bude plynule znakovat a aplikace znaky rovnou p\u0159elo\u017e\u00ed do v\u011bt. O to usiluje cel\u00e1 odborn\u00e1 komunita, kter\u00e1 se touto problematikou zab\u00fdv\u00e1,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Maty\u00e1\u0161, podle kter\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoj potrv\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkolik let.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nad\u011bjn\u00fd mlad\u00fd v\u011bdec nyn\u00ed tr\u00e1v\u00ed l\u00e9to na st\u00e1\u017ei na Kalifornsk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b v Berkeley a od z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed bude \u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdm studentem na Stanfordov\u011b univerzit\u011b, kam byl p\u0159ijat do studijn\u00edho bakal\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho programu Computer Science. Ve spolupr\u00e1ci s FAV v\u0161ak pl\u00e1nuje pokra\u010dovat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pavel Bouda<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Doma\u017elick\u00fd den\u00edk<\/p>\n\n\n\n
https:\/\/domazlicky.denik.cz\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Kdy\u017e p\u0159ed t\u0159emi roky oslovil tehdy je\u0161t\u011b student gymn\u00e1zia Maty\u00e1\u0161 Boh\u00e1\u010dek katedru kybernetiky Fakulty aplikovan\u00fdch v\u011bd (FAV) Z\u00e1pado\u010desk\u00e9 univerzity v Plzni, netu\u0161il, jak dlouh\u00e1 a […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3624,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41580","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41580","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=41580"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41580\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3624"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=41580"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=41580"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=41580"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}