{"id":42949,"date":"2023-10-17T17:30:13","date_gmt":"2023-10-17T15:30:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=42949"},"modified":"2023-10-17T17:30:13","modified_gmt":"2023-10-17T15:30:13","slug":"penezita-pomoc-v-materstvi-kdo-a-za-jakych-podminek-ma-narok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=42949","title":{"rendered":"Pen\u011b\u017eit\u00e1 pomoc v mate\u0159stv\u00ed \u2013 kdo a za jak\u00fdch podm\u00ednek m\u00e1 n\u00e1rok"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u010cesk\u00e1 spr\u00e1va soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed (\u010cSSZ) informuje o rozmanit\u00fdch situac\u00edch a podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch finan\u010dn\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed osoby, kter\u00e1 nem\u016f\u017ee pracovat z d\u016fvodu vysok\u00e9ho stupn\u011b t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de o novorozence. D\u00e1vka PEN\u011a\u017dIT\u00c1 POMOC V MATE\u0158STV\u00cd (lidov\u011b naz\u00fdvan\u00e1 MATE\u0158SK\u00c1, proto\u017ee pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 obdob\u00ed mate\u0159sk\u00e9 dovolen\u00e9 v zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed) je vypl\u00e1cen\u00e1 nejv\u00fd\u0161e po dobu 28 t\u00fddn\u016f (resp. 37 t\u00fddn\u016f v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b dvoj\u010dat a v\u00edcer\u010dat) v dob\u011b p\u0159ed a po narozen\u00ed d\u00edt\u011bte.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kdo m\u016f\u017ee \u017e\u00e1dat<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Po\u017e\u00e1dat o d\u00e1vku pen\u011b\u017eit\u00e9 pomoci v mate\u0159stv\u00ed (PPM) m\u016f\u017ee maminka, tat\u00ednek d\u00edt\u011bte, man\u017eel maminky d\u00edt\u011bte nebo osoba, kter\u00e1 p\u0159evzala d\u00edt\u011b do p\u00e9\u010de na z\u00e1klad\u011b rozhodnut\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9ho org\u00e1nu (nap\u0159. osvojen\u00ed nebo p\u011bstounsk\u00e1 p\u00e9\u010de). \u017d\u00e1dost o d\u00e1vku 6-8 t\u00fddn\u016f p\u0159ed porodem pod\u00e1v\u00e1 maminka novorozence. Po \u0161estined\u011bl\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee maminku s jej\u00edm souhlasem vyst\u0159\u00eddat jin\u00e1 pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed osoba (man\u017eel, tat\u00ednek d\u00edt\u011bte, p\u011bstoun). T\u011bmto osob\u00e1m se od n\u00e1roku na nejv\u00fd\u0161e 22 t\u00fddn\u016f pen\u011b\u017eit\u00e9 pomoci v mate\u0159stv\u00ed (resp. 31 t\u00fddn\u016f v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b dvoj\u010dat a v\u00edcer\u010dat) ode\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 doba vy\u010derpan\u00e1 maminkou novorozence p\u0159ed porodem a po \u0161estined\u011bl\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd \u017eadatel\/ka mus\u00ed splnit dv\u011b z\u00e1kladn\u00ed podm\u00ednky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prvn\u00ed podm\u00ednka: \u00fa\u010dast na nemocensk\u00e9m poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e1rok na d\u00e1vku maj\u00ed zam\u011bstnanci\/zam\u011bstnankyn\u011b, nebo\u0165 \u00fa\u010dast na nemocensk\u00e9m poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed je ze z\u00e1kona povinn\u00e1 p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci na pracovn\u00ed smlouvu, na dohodu o pracovn\u00ed \u010dinnosti (DP\u010c) s hrub\u00fdm m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edjmem (sjednan\u00fdm nebo dosa\u017een\u00fdm) alespo\u0148 4 000 K\u010d, a na dohodu o proveden\u00ed pr\u00e1ce (DPP) s dosa\u017een\u00fdm hrub\u00fdm m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edjmem p\u0159es 10 000 K\u010d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Podnikatel\u00e9\/podnikatelky (OSV\u010c) maj\u00ed nemocensk\u00e9 poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ze z\u00e1kona dobrovoln\u011b voliteln\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u017dadatel\/ka o d\u00e1vku mus\u00ed b\u00fdt v den n\u00e1stupu na mate\u0159skou \u00fa\u010dastna nemocensk\u00e9ho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, proto\u017ee je tato d\u00e1vka vypl\u00e1cena z nemocensk\u00e9ho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud zam\u011bstnanec\/zam\u011bstnankyn\u011b pracuj\u00ed na DPP nebo v pracovn\u00ed smlouv\u011b (\u010di DP\u010c) nemaj\u00ed sjednan\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem alespo\u0148 4 000 K\u010d m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b a v m\u011bs\u00edci n\u00e1stupu nedos\u00e1hnou \u010d\u00e1stek uveden\u00fdch v prvn\u00edm odstavci, znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee v dan\u00e9m m\u011bs\u00edci nejsou \u00fa\u010dastni nemocensk\u00e9ho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Pokud ale byla v\u00fd\u0161e p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f dostate\u010dn\u00e1 pro povinnou \u00fa\u010dast na nemocensk\u00e9m poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed za alespo\u0148 t\u0159i kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edce bezprost\u0159edn\u011b p\u0159edch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edci n\u00e1stupu na d\u00e1vku, na PPM m\u016f\u017ee vzniknout n\u00e1rok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u017dadatel\/ka m\u00e1 n\u00e1rok na d\u00e1vku tak\u00e9 tehdy, pokud je v den n\u00e1stupu v tzv. ochrann\u00e9 lh\u016ft\u011b ze skon\u010den\u00e9ho zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed. Standardn\u00ed ochrann\u00e1 lh\u016fta trv\u00e1 7 dn\u016f, ov\u0161em u \u017een, kter\u00e9 byly v den ukon\u010den\u00ed zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bhotn\u00e9, je prodlou\u017eena a\u017e na 180 dn\u016f. Krat\u0161\u00ed je ochrann\u00e1 lh\u016fta pouze tehdy, pokud bylo krat\u0161\u00ed i zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed (nap\u0159. pokud p\u0159edchoz\u00ed zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed trvalo 30 kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00edch dn\u016f, ochrann\u00e1 lh\u016fta potrv\u00e1 pouze 30 kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00edch dn\u016f)<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Studentky n\u00e1rok na pen\u011b\u017eitou pomoc v mate\u0159stv\u00ed nemaj\u00ed, nebo\u0165 studium nezakl\u00e1d\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dast na nemocensk\u00e9m poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed (studium se po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 pouze jako doba poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed). Studentky mohou ode dne porodu po\u017e\u00e1dat o rodi\u010dovsk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek poskytovan\u00fd \u00da\u0159adem pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Druh\u00e1 podm\u00ednka: nutn\u00e1 doba nemocensk\u00e9ho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159ede dnem n\u00e1stupu na mate\u0159skou<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u017dadatel\/ka o d\u00e1vku mus\u00ed m\u00edt nemocensk\u00e9 poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed alespo\u0148 270 kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00edch dn\u016f (to je zhruba 9 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f) ve dvou letech p\u0159ech\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch dni n\u00e1stupu na PPM (nap\u0159. p\u0159i n\u00e1stupu na PPM 10. 10. 2023 v obdob\u00ed od 10. 10. 2021 do 9. 10. 2023)<\/em>.<\/em> Podnikatel\u00e9\/podnikatelky (OSV\u010c) mus\u00ed m\u00edt z\u00e1rove\u0148 nemocensk\u00e9 poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed alespo\u0148 180 kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00edch dn\u016f (to je zhruba 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f) v roce p\u0159edch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edmu dni n\u00e1stupu na d\u00e1vku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud dojde k porodu p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u011b, podm\u00ednka po\u017eadovan\u00fdch dn\u016f \u00fa\u010dasti na nemocensk\u00e9m poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed se zji\u0161\u0165uje k po\u010d\u00e1tku 6. t\u00fddne p\u0159ed o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fdm dnem porodu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dny \u00fa\u010dasti na nemocensk\u00e9m poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed se v r\u00e1mci po\u017eadovan\u00e9ho obdob\u00ed s\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud \u017eena b\u011bhem t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed \u010derp\u00e1 nemocenskou d\u00e1vku (je nap\u0159. na rizikov\u00e9m t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed), tato doba se do po\u017eadovan\u00fdch dn\u016f nemocensk\u00e9ho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed zapo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1, pokud ji pob\u00edr\u00e1 za trv\u00e1n\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Doba studia se do 270 kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00edch dn\u016f zapo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 pouze tehdy, pokud student studium \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b ukon\u010dil a v den n\u00e1stupu na PPM ji\u017e byl nemocensky poji\u0161t\u011bn (p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b je v ochrann\u00e9 lh\u016ft\u011b).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Den n\u00e1stupu na mate\u0159skou<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Den n\u00e1stupu na PPM ur\u010duje \u017eena v rozmez\u00ed 8-6 t\u00fddn\u016f p\u0159ed o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fdm dnem porodu, kter\u00fd stanov\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159. Pokud si den n\u00e1stupu neur\u010d\u00ed, je j\u00edm po\u010d\u00e1tek \u0161est\u00e9ho t\u00fddne p\u0159ed o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fdm dnem porodu.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud dojde k porodu p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u011b tj. p\u0159ed datem ur\u010den\u00fdm podle p\u0159edchoz\u00edho odstavce, dnem n\u00e1stupu d\u00e1vku je den porodu.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud \u017eena \u010derp\u00e1 p\u0159ed porodem nemocensk\u00e9 (nap\u0159. u rizikov\u00e9ho t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed)<\/em>, l\u00e9ka\u0159 j\u00ed ukon\u010d\u00ed neschopenku dnem p\u0159edch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edm dni n\u00e1stupu na PPM. Pokud \u017eena n\u00e1rok na PPM nem\u00e1, m\u016f\u017ee \u010derpat nemocensk\u00e9 a\u017e do konce \u0161est\u00e9ho t\u00fddne po porodu. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud chce nast\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed maminka pracovat a\u017e do dne porodu, den n\u00e1stupu na PPM se neposouv\u00e1. Za tyto dny (kdy pracuje), nen\u00ed d\u00e1vka vypl\u00e1cena (nebo\u0165 m\u00e1 finan\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjem zaji\u0161t\u011bn ze zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed) a n\u00e1rok na d\u00e1vku kon\u010d\u00ed stejn\u00fd den, jako kdyby nepracovala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TZ \u010cSSZ<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010cesk\u00e1 spr\u00e1va soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed (\u010cSSZ) informuje o rozmanit\u00fdch situac\u00edch a podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch finan\u010dn\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed osoby, kter\u00e1 nem\u016f\u017ee pracovat z d\u016fvodu vysok\u00e9ho stupn\u011b t\u011bhotenstv\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de o […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14285,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42949","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-poradna"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42949","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=42949"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42949\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14285"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=42949"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=42949"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=42949"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}