Metro<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Z\u00e1va\u017enost ka\u017ed\u00e9 dopravn\u00ed nehody v zimn\u00edm obdob\u00ed se m\u016f\u017ee ne\u010dekan\u011b zn\u00e1sobit v neprosp\u011bch jej\u00edho \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edka v okam\u017eiku, kdy z jak\u00e9hokoliv d\u016fvod\u016f nem\u016f\u017ee opustit po\u0161kozen\u00e9 vozidlo a je vystaven nep\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fdm klimatick\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m v\u010detn\u011b n\u00edzk\u00e9 venkovn\u00ed teploty. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bez p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 pomoci, a nav\u00edc v odlehl\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b, se tak p\u0159i chladn\u00e9m a\u017e mraziv\u00e9m po\u010das\u00ed nach\u00e1z\u00ed ve v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9m ohro\u017een\u00ed \u017eivota. Tepeln\u00fd komfort je toti\u017e pro lidsk\u00e9 t\u011blo zcela z\u00e1sadn\u00ed z pohledu zachov\u00e1n\u00ed jeho \u017eivotn\u00edch funkc\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edkladn\u011b pro norm\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010dinnost metabolismu a pr\u016fb\u011bh enzymatick\u00fdch reakc\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
A zat\u00edmco v tepl\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed reguluje teplotu t\u011bla pr\u016ftok krve v \u017eiln\u00edm plexu a\u017e k povrchu k\u016f\u017ee, v zimn\u00edm obdob\u00ed tato schopnost p\u0159enosu tepla, i vlivem velk\u00fdch tepeln\u00fdch ztr\u00e1t, do n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed t\u011bla rapidn\u011b kles\u00e1. V\u00fdsledkem z\u00fa\u017een\u00ed c\u00e9v a t\u00edm omezen\u00ed proud\u011bn\u00ed krve do k\u016f\u017ee je pot\u00e9 celkov\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed teploty t\u011bla pod 35,5 \u00b0C. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zejm\u00e9na u kostern\u00edch sval\u016f pak doch\u00e1z\u00ed k nekontrolovateln\u00e9mu t\u0159esu a k produkci a\u017e p\u011btkr\u00e1t v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho tepla ne\u017e v klidov\u00e9m stavu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
V t\u00e9to situaci negativn\u011b p\u016fsob\u00ed i stresov\u00e9 hormony. Dal\u0161\u00ed postupn\u00fd pokles celkov\u00e9 teploty lidsk\u00e9ho t\u011bla charakterizuje chladn\u00e1 a bled\u00e1 k\u016f\u017ee, zrychlen\u00fd dech i srde\u010dn\u00ed pulz a tak\u00e9 celkov\u00e1 zmatenost\u00a0posti\u017een\u00e9ho<\/strong>. Doch\u00e1z\u00ed rovn\u011b\u017e k pocitu chladu a bolesti v kon\u010detin\u00e1ch se zvy\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edm se svalov\u00fdm t\u0159esem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ke zlomu ve vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto pocit\u016f doch\u00e1z\u00ed u podchlazen\u00ed t\u011bla k teplot\u011b 28 \u00b0C, kdy je\u00a0posti\u017een\u00fd<\/strong>\u00a0apatick\u00fd, us\u00edn\u00e1 a jeho z\u00e1jem o okol\u00ed kles\u00e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n V dal\u0161\u00edm pr\u016fb\u011bhu pak m\u016f\u017ee ztr\u00e1cet v\u011bdom\u00ed a spr\u00e1vn\u00e1 funkce srdce za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 b\u00fdt ohro\u017eena mo\u017en\u00fdm vznikem arytmie. P\u0159\u00edpadnou z\u00e1stavou krevn\u00edho ob\u011bhu je tento \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk dopravn\u00ed nehody v bezprost\u0159edn\u00edm ohro\u017een\u00ed sv\u00e9ho \u017eivota. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Rozhoduje tedy v\u010dasn\u00e1 a \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 pomoc na m\u00edst\u011b nehody. „Vedle p\u0159irozen\u00e9 prim\u00e1rn\u00ed snahy o vypro\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed z vozu je pot\u0159eba p\u0159i uv\u00e1znut\u00ed po\u0161kozen\u00e9ho ve voze zajistit do p\u0159\u00edjezdu z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159\u016f dle mo\u017enost\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di o jeho tepeln\u00fd komfort pasivn\u00ed formou. K tomu m\u016f\u017ee slou\u017eit such\u00e9 a tepl\u00e9 oble\u010den\u00ed na p\u0159ikryt\u00ed v kombinaci s aplikac\u00ed proti\u0161okov\u00e9 izotermick\u00e9 f\u00f3lie, kter\u00e1 je povinnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed autol\u00e9k\u00e1rni\u010dek,“ zd\u016fraz\u0148uje postup prvn\u00ed pomoci p\u0159i podchlazen\u00ed Luk\u00e1\u0161 Hutta z Asociace Z\u00e1chrann\u00fd kruh, p\u0159ipravuj\u00edc\u00ed dlouhodob\u011b kampa\u0148 Ty to zvl\u00e1dne\u0161. Metro Z\u00e1va\u017enost ka\u017ed\u00e9 dopravn\u00ed nehody v zimn\u00edm obdob\u00ed se m\u016f\u017ee ne\u010dekan\u011b zn\u00e1sobit v neprosp\u011bch jej\u00edho \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edka v okam\u017eiku, kdy z jak\u00e9hokoliv d\u016fvod\u016f nem\u016f\u017ee opustit po\u0161kozen\u00e9 […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":33467,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46466","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46466","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46466"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46466\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/33467"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46466"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=46466"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=46466"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"