M\u00e1 posti\u017eeny v\u0161echny \u010dty\u0159i kon\u010detiny, je odk\u00e1z\u00e1na na invalidn\u00ed voz\u00edk a na pomoc druh\u00e9 osoby. O invalidn\u00ed d\u016fchod bojovala p\u0159es deset let. Zp\u011btn\u00e9ho uzn\u00e1n\u00ed se p\u0159esto nedo\u010dkala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Monika (redakce zn\u00e1 cel\u00e9 jej\u00ed jm\u00e9no) trp\u00ed od sv\u00fdch patn\u00e1cti let spastickou kvadrupar\u00e9zou, tedy t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdm posti\u017een\u00edm v\u0161ech kon\u010detin. Od \u0161estn\u00e1cti je upout\u00e1na na invalidn\u00ed voz\u00edk, na n\u011bm\u017e se nedok\u00e1\u017ee pohybovat sama. Rychle se unav\u00ed, nezvl\u00e1d\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e a pot\u0159ebuje pomoc s \u00fakony sebeobsluhy i s mobilitou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
O invalidn\u00ed d\u016fchod \u017e\u00e1dala opakovan\u011b p\u0159es deset let. \u010cesk\u00e1 spr\u00e1va soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed (\u010cSSZ) j\u00ed ho p\u0159iznala a\u017e v roce 2019, tedy v jej\u00edch t\u0159iceti letech. \u201eDostala jsem t\u0159et\u00ed stupe\u0148 invalidity, jen\u017ee mi ho neuznali se zp\u011btnou platnost\u00ed. T\u00edm p\u00e1dem pob\u00edr\u00e1m m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b pouze 6 144 korun,\u201c uvedla pro Den\u00edk. Pomohla j\u00ed a\u017e l\u00e9ka\u0159ka z Jedli\u010dkova \u00fastavu, kde bydlela b\u011bhem studia. Ta s n\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dost \u0159\u00e1dn\u011b sepsala, aby se v\u016fbec n\u011bjak\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed podpory do\u010dkala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201eV\u017edy, kdy\u017e jsem prosila sv\u00e9ho tehdej\u0161\u00edho neurologa o zpr\u00e1vu ohledn\u011b invalidn\u00edho d\u016fchodu nebo pr\u016fkazu ZTP, \u0159ekl, \u017ee je to jen o pen\u011bz\u00edch. A \u017ee pokud rodi\u010de vyd\u011bl\u00e1vaj\u00ed m\u00e1lo, tak a\u0165 si najdou jinou pr\u00e1ci a \u017ee toto nebudu pot\u0159ebovat, kdy\u017e budou m\u00edt v\u00edce pen\u011bz,\u201c vypr\u00e1v\u011bla. \u201ePosledn\u00ed kapka, pro\u010d jsem od n\u011bj ode\u0161la, byla, kdy\u017e jsem op\u011bt \u017e\u00e1dala o zp\u011btn\u00e9 uzn\u00e1n\u00ed a on mi zavolal, \u017ee pokud se k n\u011bmu nedostav\u00edm, tak o d\u016fchod p\u0159ijdu \u00fapln\u011b,\u201c dodala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jen\u017ee v t\u00e9 dob\u011b akor\u00e1t \u0159\u00e1dila koronavirov\u00e1 epidemie, tak\u017ee se k neurologovi nedostala. V kv\u011btnu 2021 \u010cSSZ rozhodla o nep\u0159izn\u00e1n\u00ed zp\u011btn\u00e9ho vyplacen\u00ed invalidn\u00edho d\u016fchodu v jej\u00ed nep\u0159\u00edtomnosti a bez mo\u017enosti dodat nov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy. Odvolala se k soudu, a ten v \u010dervnu 2021 rozhodl, \u017ee se \u017ealoba zam\u00edt\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159i\u0161la o l\u00e9ka\u0159skou dokumentaci<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na l\u00e9ka\u0159e nem\u011bla \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed. Jej\u00ed b\u00fdval\u00e9 praktick\u00e9 doktorce dokonce do\u017eivotn\u011b od\u0148ali l\u00e9ka\u0159skou licenci. \u201ePacienty, kte\u0159\u00ed od n\u00ed ode\u0161li, d\u00e1le vedla, jako by je m\u011bla, a vym\u00fd\u0161lela si \u00fakony, kter\u00e9 neprovedla. Musela ukon\u010dila l\u00e9ka\u0159skou \u010dinnost a dokumentaci pacient\u016f m\u011bla ulo\u017eit na krajsk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159ad. To ale u mnoha pacient\u016f neud\u011blala. Bohu\u017eel v\u010detn\u011b m\u011b,\u201c povzdechla si Monika. K jin\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159ce tak odch\u00e1zela jen s nicne\u0159\u00edkaj\u00edc\u00ed stru\u010dnou zpr\u00e1vou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201eRok, kdy se objevilo m\u00e9 posti\u017een\u00ed, je uveden i v dal\u0161\u00edch zpr\u00e1v\u00e1ch, jen\u017ee \u010cSSZ m\u00e1 bohu\u017eel dokumenty z doby, kdy do nich m\u016fj b\u00fdval\u00fd neurolog psal pro posudkov\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159e nesmysly, jako \u017ee se uvezu na voz\u00edku. V\u016fbec nehled\u011bli na to, co zvl\u00e1dnu,\u201c popsala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Posudkov\u00e1 komise ministerstva pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed j\u00ed nav\u00edc v roce 2021 zm\u011bnila pokles pracovn\u00ed schopnosti ze 70 procent na 69. Zd\u00e1nliv\u00fd detail, kdyby sedmdes\u00e1tiprocentn\u00ed hranice neznamenala t\u0159et\u00ed stupe\u0148 invalidity. Nejen\u017ee se tedy nedo\u010dkala zp\u011btn\u00e9ho uzn\u00e1n\u00ed invalidn\u00edho d\u016fchodu, ale je\u0161t\u011b j\u00ed byl nov\u011b p\u0159izn\u00e1n pouze druh\u00fd stupe\u0148.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b praktick\u00e9ho doktora z b\u0159ezna 2023, kterou m\u00e1 Den\u00edk k dispozici, se mimo jin\u00e9 p\u00ed\u0161e: \u201ePacient se sn\u00ed\u017eenou mobilitou. Je nutn\u00e1 dopomoc p\u0159i vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. Kvadrupar\u00e9za od patn\u00e1cti let. N\u00e1lez se v podstat\u011b nem\u011bn\u00ed, pacientka je trvale odk\u00e1z\u00e1na na invalidn\u00ed voz\u00edk a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pomoc druh\u00e9 osoby. Nezvl\u00e1dne b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 v\u0161edn\u00ed \u010dinnosti.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zat\u00edm posledn\u00ed soud prob\u011bhl loni. Znovu j\u00ed p\u0159iznal 3. stupe\u0148 invalidity, ale op\u011bt neuznal zp\u011btnou platnost invalidn\u00edho d\u016fchodu k roku 2006. Argumentoval pr\u00fd t\u00edm, \u017ee doty\u010dn\u00e1 norm\u00e1ln\u011b studuje. Jen\u017ee o norm\u00e1ln\u00edm studiu se v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b Moniky ned\u00e1 hovo\u0159it. Kv\u016fli posti\u017een\u00ed nezvl\u00e1dla absolvovat ani st\u0159edn\u00ed odborn\u00e9 u\u010dili\u0161t\u011b a ve t\u0159et\u00edm ro\u010dn\u00edku ho musela ukon\u010dit. \u201eT\u00edmto mi m\u011bl vzniknout n\u00e1rok na invalidn\u00ed d\u016fchod z ml\u00e1d\u00ed,\u201c uvedla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Absolvovala pak st\u0159edn\u00ed \u0161kolu v Jedli\u010dkov\u011b \u00fastavu. Nyn\u00ed u\u017e \u0161est let zkou\u0161\u00ed absolvovat bakal\u00e1\u0159e v soci\u00e1ln\u011b pr\u00e1vn\u00edm oboru. Neobejde se bez individu\u00e1ln\u00edho pl\u00e1nu ani asistence ve \u0161kole. \u201eP\u00ed\u0161u jen dv\u011bma prsty a pouze na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di, nest\u00edh\u00e1m z\u00e1pisy. \u0160patn\u011b se mi mluv\u00ed, \u010dasto mi nen\u00ed rozum\u011bt. M\u00e1m z\u00e1vrat\u011b, rychle se unav\u00edm, nevydr\u017e\u00edm vykon\u00e1vat n\u011bjakou \u010dinnost v\u00edce ne\u017e dv\u011b hodiny denn\u011b,\u201c popsala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed pen\u00edze<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bydl\u00ed u rodi\u010d\u016f, ti ji musej\u00ed finan\u010dn\u011b podporovat, sama by se neu\u017eivila. \u201eJen\u017ee otec je ve starobn\u00edm d\u016fchodu a m\u00e1ma po dvou mozkov\u00fdch mrtvic\u00edch s druh\u00fdm stupn\u011bm invalidity,\u201c doplnila. Pob\u00edr\u00e1 druh\u00fd stupe\u0148 p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku na p\u00e9\u010di a boj\u00ed se po\u017e\u00e1dat o zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed, aby nep\u0159i\u0161la o druh\u00fd stupe\u0148, jak se to stalo i jin\u00fdm posti\u017een\u00fdm. \u201eKv\u016fli nedostatku p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f jsme se ji\u017e n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t dostali do finan\u010dn\u00edch pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed. Zkou\u0161\u00edm si p\u0159ivyd\u011bl\u00e1vat v\u00fdlepem plak\u00e1t\u016f, samoz\u0159ejm\u011b s t\u00e1tovou dopomoc\u00ed, abychom m\u011bli aspo\u0148 n\u011bjak\u00e9 pen\u00edze nav\u00edc,\u201c uzav\u0159ela.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed \u010cSSZ k uzn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed invalidn\u00edho d\u016fchodu z ml\u00e1d\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pokud osoba dos\u00e1hla v\u011bku aspo\u0148 18 let a nebyla \u00fa\u010dastna poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a jej\u00ed invalidita III. stupn\u011b vznikla p\u0159ed dosa\u017een\u00edm 18 let v\u011bku, zkoum\u00e1 se, zda se nejedn\u00e1 o mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edpad, o tzv. \u201einvaliditu z ml\u00e1d\u00ed\u201c. Studium na st\u0159edn\u00ed nebo vysok\u00e9 \u0161kole po ukon\u010den\u00ed povinn\u00e9 \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zky se pova\u017euje za dobu d\u016fchodov\u00e9ho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, proto nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vysoko\u0161kol\u00e1k posuzov\u00e1n, respektive nem\u016f\u017ee mu vzniknout n\u00e1rok na invalidn\u00ed d\u016fchod v mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech (\u201ez ml\u00e1d\u00ed\u201c). Podstatn\u00e9 je, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dost je v\u017edy pod\u00e1v\u00e1na o invalidn\u00ed d\u016fchod, nikoliv o samotn\u00e9 konstatov\u00e1n\u00ed invalidity. Posudek je p\u0159itom jen podkladem pro rozhodnut\u00ed o invalidn\u00edm d\u016fchodu spolu s dobou d\u016fchodov\u00e9ho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Invalid\u00e9 proti st\u00e1tu<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na Facebooku vznikla skupina Posti\u017een\u00ed proti \u010cSSZ (\u010cesk\u00e9 spr\u00e1v\u011b soci\u00e1ln\u00edho zabezpe\u010den\u00ed). Hl\u00e1s\u00ed se do n\u00ed lid\u00e9, kter\u00fdm st\u00e1t zam\u00edtl \u017e\u00e1dost o invaliditu \u010di p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na p\u00e9\u010di, pop\u0159\u00edpad\u011b sn\u00ed\u017eil jejich stupe\u0148. M\u00e1 p\u0159es 4500 \u010dlen\u016f a dal\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1le p\u0159ib\u00fdvaj\u00ed. Na v\u00fdzvu Den\u00edku.cz se redakci oz\u00fdvaj\u00ed des\u00edtky jedinc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se c\u00edt\u00ed rozhodnut\u00edm \u010cSSZ po\u0161kozeni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zuzana Hronov\u00e1<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Den\u00edk.cz<\/p>\n\n\n\n
https:\/\/ww<\/a>w.denik.cz\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" M\u00e1 posti\u017eeny v\u0161echny \u010dty\u0159i kon\u010detiny, je odk\u00e1z\u00e1na na invalidn\u00ed voz\u00edk a na pomoc druh\u00e9 osoby. O invalidn\u00ed d\u016fchod bojovala p\u0159es deset let. Zp\u011btn\u00e9ho uzn\u00e1n\u00ed se […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1804,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46924","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46924","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46924"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46924\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1804"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46924"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=46924"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=46924"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}