<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201eJenom trochu p\u0159ibral v\u00a0zim\u011b!\u201c nebo \u201eV\u00a0l\u00e9t\u011b to zase vyl\u00edt\u00e1!\u201c \u2013 podobn\u00e9 fr\u00e1ze sl\u00fdchaj\u00ed pediat\u0159i od rodi\u010d\u016f d\u011bt\u00ed s\u00a0nadv\u00e1hou denn\u011b. Ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f to nen\u00ed pravda a\u00a0l\u00e9ka\u0159i s\u00a0obavami pozoruj\u00ed p\u0159ib\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed po\u010dty mal\u00fdch pacient\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se zakulacuj\u00ed. Rodi\u010de si toti\u017e \u010dasto nep\u0159ipou\u0161t\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed n\u00e1sledky, kter\u00e9 d\u011btem hroz\u00ed. P\u0159ib\u00fdvaj\u00ed tak po\u010dty p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f, kdy se je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed dovr\u0161en\u00edm dosp\u011blosti mus\u00ed za\u010d\u00edt l\u00e9\u010dit s\u00a0vysok\u00fdm krevn\u00edm tlakem, cholesterolem nebo cukrovkou 2. typu. Trp\u00ed tak\u00e9 jejich klouby a dr\u017een\u00ed t\u011bla. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Podle odborn\u00edk\u016f mohou d\u011btem pomoci nap\u0159\u00edklad pobyty v\u00a0l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e1ch, kde se sezn\u00e1m\u00ed se z\u00e1klady \u017eivotospr\u00e1vy, ale i mo\u017enostmi zdrav\u00e9ho pohybu. I to bude t\u00e9matem leto\u0161n\u00ed konference pediatr\u016f Pohybem k\u00a0\u017eivotu, kter\u00e1 startuje 11. dubna v\u00a0Blansku.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Nadv\u00e1ha a obezita se mezi d\u011btmi v\u00a0\u010cesku vyskytuje dlouhodob\u011b, podle expert\u016f v\u0161ak probl\u00e9m v\u00fdrazn\u011b \u201enabobtnal\u201c b\u011bhem covidov\u00e9 pandemie. \u201eZ na\u0161\u00ed praxe nic nenasv\u011bd\u010duje tomu, \u017ee by se situace m\u011bla lep\u0161it, sp\u00ed\u0161e naopak. D\u011bt\u00ed s\u00a0obezitou neust\u00e1le p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1 a my st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji bojujeme s\u00a0t\u00edm, jak to vysv\u011btlit jejich rodi\u010d\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed na n\u011b maj\u00ed nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vliv,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 organiz\u00e1torka odborn\u00e9 konference v\u00a0Blansku MUDr. Kate\u0159ina Bedna\u0159\u00edkov\u00e1, pediatri\u010dka a\u00a0prim\u00e1\u0159ka D\u011btsk\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010debny K\u0159et\u00edn, kter\u00e1 se specializuje na l\u00e9\u010dbu obezity. Podle n\u00ed st\u00e1le nej\u010derstv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed data p\u0159edstavuje studie Sdru\u017een\u00ed praktick\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f pro d\u011bti a dorost z\u00a0roku 2021, podle kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 probl\u00e9my s v\u00e1hou asi 26 % d\u011bt\u00ed, ob\u00e9zn\u00edch je pak 16 %.<\/p>\n\n\n\n L\u00e9ka\u0159\u016fm nezb\u00fdv\u00e1 ne\u017e neust\u00e1le varovat rodi\u010de p\u0159ed mo\u017en\u00fdmi riziky, kter\u00e1 jsou s\u00a0obezitou spojen\u00e1. \u201ePokud m\u00e1 d\u00edt\u011b ve 12 letech nadv\u00e1hu 30 kilogram\u016f, re\u00e1ln\u011b se vystavuje riziku vysok\u00e9ho krevn\u00edho tlaku, nezdrav\u00e9 hladiny cholesterolu nebo diabetu 2. typu. A bohu\u017eel nen\u00ed v\u00fdjimkou, \u017ee u\u017e n\u00e1ctilet\u00ed na tyto choroby u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed l\u00e9ky. P\u0159i takov\u00e9 z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ei tak\u00e9 trp\u00ed klouby a celkov\u00e9 dr\u017een\u00ed t\u011bla, kter\u00e9 se st\u00e1le je\u0161t\u011b vyv\u00edj\u00ed,\u201c<\/em> vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 MUDr. Bedna\u0159\u00edkov\u00e1. V\u011bt\u0161ina rodi\u010d\u016f je v\u0161ak podle n\u00ed v\u016f\u010di t\u011bmto varov\u00e1n\u00edm hluch\u00e1, u\u017e proto, \u017ee maj\u00ed \u010dasto tak\u00e9 probl\u00e9my s\u00a0v\u00e1hou. A ne\u017e by poslouchali v\u00fdtky, rad\u011bji zm\u011bn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201eP\u0159i dvoulet\u00e9 frekvenci preventivn\u00edch prohl\u00eddek tak \u010dasto prome\u0161k\u00e1me okno, kdy lze nadv\u00e1hu je\u0161t\u011b pom\u011brn\u011b snadno zvr\u00e1tit. A u prohl\u00eddky kolem 15. roku pak d\u00edt\u011b p\u0159ijde v\u00a0takov\u00e9m stavu, \u017ee je kandid\u00e1tem na bariatrickou operaci (tzv. \u201epodv\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c \u017ealudku), proto\u017ee rodina jednodu\u0161e nen\u00ed schopna zav\u00e9st \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 re\u017eimov\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed,\u201c<\/em> popisuje MUDr. Bedna\u0159\u00edkov\u00e1. P\u0159\u00ed\u010dinu n\u00e1r\u016fstu nadv\u00e1hy a obezity u d\u011bt\u00ed pak spat\u0159uje v nedostatku pohybu a vysoce energetick\u00e9 strav\u011b. <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201eP\u0159\u00edjem jednodu\u0161e p\u0159evy\u0161uje v\u00fddej. Dnes u\u017e prakticky vymizelo to, \u017ee by d\u011bti chodily \u201aven\u2018 a h\u00fdbaly se p\u0159irozen\u011b. V\u0161echno se d\u011bje ve sportovn\u00edch klubech nebo krou\u017ec\u00edch, kter\u00e9 tak\u00e9 nejsou v\u0161ude dostupn\u00e9,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 MUDr.\u00a0Bedna\u0159\u00edkov\u00e1. Jednou z\u00a0mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak pomyslnou ru\u010di\u010dku vah vych\u00fdlit na spr\u00e1vnou stranu, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ozdravn\u00fd pobyt v\u00a0l\u00e9\u010debn\u011b. Ten mal\u00fdm klient\u016fm pom\u016f\u017ee ve spr\u00e1vn\u00e9m nastaven\u00ed zdrav\u011bj\u0161\u00edho re\u017eimu. \u201eD\u011btem uk\u00e1\u017eeme, jak by se m\u011bly stravovat, tedy pravideln\u011b a\u00a0v\u00edcekr\u00e1t denn\u011b, a tak\u00e9 jim p\u0159edstav\u00edme z\u00e1klady zdrav\u00e9 v\u00fd\u017eivy. L\u00e9\u010debna p\u0159edvede i mo\u017enosti pohybu. Uk\u00e1\u017eeme d\u011btem, \u017ee to nen\u00ed jen o monot\u00f3nn\u00edm cvi\u010den\u00ed nebo chozen\u00ed na proch\u00e1zky, ale \u017ee si mohou pohyb zp\u0159\u00edjemnit nap\u0159\u00edklad hled\u00e1n\u00edm ke\u0161ek nebo j\u00edzdou na kolob\u011b\u017ece,\u201c<\/em> pokra\u010duje MUDr. Bedna\u0159\u00edkov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V\u00a0l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e1ch se tak\u00e9 sna\u017e\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvat modern\u00ed technologie v\u00a0podob\u011b aplikac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 monitoruj\u00ed pohyb a sp\u00e1len\u00e9 kalorie. Ty d\u011bti podle n\u00ed motivuj\u00ed k\u00a0hubnut\u00ed a\u00a0pom\u00e1haj\u00ed udr\u017eet nastaven\u00fd re\u017eim. V l\u00e9\u010debn\u011b se podle MUDr. Bedna\u0159\u00edkov\u00e9 d\u011btem obvykle poda\u0159\u00ed za 4 t\u00fddny zhubnout p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 5\u20137 kilogram\u016f, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm se metabolismus nastartuje a d\u00edt\u011b m\u016f\u017ee pokra\u010dovat v dom\u00e1c\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed. \u201eTam je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 n\u00e1sledn\u00e1 podpora rodi\u010d\u016f a tak\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e, kter\u00fd sleduje pokrok,\u201c<\/em> dod\u00e1v\u00e1 l\u00e9ka\u0159ka. Proto tak\u00e9 jej\u00ed l\u00e9\u010debna v\u00a0n\u00e1vaznosti na pobyty poskytuje rodi\u010d\u016fm i d\u011btem pravideln\u00e9 konzultace, aby se na dobr\u00e9 cest\u011b udr\u017eeli. L\u00e9ka\u0159i doporu\u010duj\u00ed pobyty pravideln\u011b opakovat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u201eJenom trochu p\u0159ibral v\u00a0zim\u011b!\u201c nebo \u201eV\u00a0l\u00e9t\u011b to zase vyl\u00edt\u00e1!\u201c \u2013 podobn\u00e9 fr\u00e1ze sl\u00fdchaj\u00ed pediat\u0159i od rodi\u010d\u016f d\u011bt\u00ed s\u00a0nadv\u00e1hou denn\u011b. Ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f to nen\u00ed pravda […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17191,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47899","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47899","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=47899"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47899\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17191"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=47899"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=47899"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=47899"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}