{"id":4943,"date":"2013-05-14T17:45:07","date_gmt":"2013-05-14T15:45:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=4943"},"modified":"2013-05-14T17:58:00","modified_gmt":"2013-05-14T15:58:00","slug":"herec-etzler-propaguje-prevenci-rakoviny-streva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=4943","title":{"rendered":"Herec Etzler propaguje prevenci rakoviny st\u0159eva"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed kampan\u011b proti rakovin\u011b tlust\u00e9ho st\u0159eva je herec Miroslav Etzler (foto). Ob\u00e1vanou kolonoskopii absolvoval a chce pomoci lidem zbavit se strachu z tohoto vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. Z\u00edtra je St\u0159evotour na pra\u017esk\u00e9m leti\u0161ti.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

„O kolonoskopii jsem jak\u00e9si pov\u011bdom\u00ed m\u011bl. To dopl\u0148ovaly m\u00fdty, v\u00edcem\u00e9n\u011b v\u017edy z druh\u00e9 ruky, o tom, jak nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e1 zku\u0161enost to je,“ \u0159ekl Etzler. M\u00e1 k t\u00e9to rakovin\u011b d\u011bdi\u010dnou dispozici, jeho otec na ni zem\u0159el, proto se dal vy\u0161et\u0159it a nelituje toho.<\/p>\n

Dozv\u011bd\u011bl se, \u017ee je v po\u0159\u00e1dku a poc\u00edtil velkou \u00falevu. Rozhodl se, \u017ee o sebe za\u010dne v\u00edc db\u00e1t, a tak p\u0159estal kou\u0159it a j\u00ed zdrav\u011bji. A sna\u017e\u00ed se \u0161\u00ed\u0159it informace o v\u010dasn\u00e9 prevenci.<\/p>\n

„O alarmuj\u00edc\u00ed statistice se mluv\u00ed u\u017e dlouho, p\u0159esto st\u00e1le velmi m\u00e1lo lid\u00ed p\u0159ijde k l\u00e9ka\u0159i<\/strong><\/a> v\u010das, v\u011bt\u0161inou ze strachu z vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed,“ \u0159ekla \u0159editelka sdru\u017een\u00ed Onkomaj\u00e1k, je\u017e upozor\u0148uje na mo\u017enosti prevence, Pavla Freij.<\/p>\n

Podle p\u0159edsedy \u010cesk\u00e9 onkologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti profesora Ji\u0159\u00edho Vorl\u00ed\u010dka chod\u00ed na screening jen 25 procent lid\u00ed. K v\u00fdznamn\u00e9mu sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed po\u010dtu onemocn\u011bn\u00ed je podle n\u011bj pot\u0159eba, aby na screening chodilo 50 procent lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Od 50 let v\u011bku by lid\u00e9 m\u011bli m\u00edt ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b test na skryt\u00e9 krv\u00e1cen\u00ed do stolice.<\/p>\n

Od 55 let mohou volit mezi testem a kolonoskopi\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se opakuje jednou za deset let. V\u0161echna tato vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed hrad\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny.<\/p>\n

Podpo\u0159it lidi, aby p\u0159i\u0161li na preventivn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed, m\u00e1 projekt adresn\u00e9ho zvan\u00ed. Ministerstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed ho spust\u00ed v l\u00e9t\u011b za p\u0159isp\u011bn\u00ed pen\u011bz EU.<\/p>\n

Kampa\u0148 ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho sdru\u017een\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u011b dopln\u00ed putov\u00e1n\u00ed ob\u0159\u00ed makety tlust\u00e9ho st\u0159eva – St\u0159evotour po \u010desk\u00fdch a moravsk\u00fdch m\u011bstech.<\/p>\n

Nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed St\u0159evotour najdou z\u00e1jemci 15. a\u017e 18. kv\u011btna v odletov\u00e9 hale Termin\u00e1lu 2 Leti\u0161t\u011b V\u00e1clava Havla v Praze<\/strong>, kde se mohou informovat o prevenci a mo\u017enostech l\u00e9\u010dby ka\u017ed\u00fd den od 08:00 do 20:00 u vy\u0161kolen\u00e9ho person\u00e1lu.<\/p>\n

Rakovinou tlust\u00e9ho st\u0159eva a kone\u010dn\u00edku onemocn\u00ed ro\u010dn\u011b na 8500 \u010ce\u0161ek a \u010cech\u016f, u v\u00edce ne\u017e poloviny se zjist\u00ed v pokro\u010dil\u00e9m stadiu, kdy \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nost l\u00e9\u010dby je mal\u00e1.<\/p>\n

V \u010cR \u017eije 57.000 lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed tuto rakovinu m\u011bli nebo maj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Zhruba 4000 lid\u00ed ro\u010dn\u011b na tuto rakovinu zem\u0159e.<\/p>\n

\u010cesko vede ve v\u00fdskytu n\u00e1dor\u016f tlust\u00e9ho st\u0159eva. Onemocn\u011bn\u00ed se vyvine u ka\u017ed\u00e9ho dvac\u00e1t\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka. Takovou \u010detnost v\u00fdskytu a \u00famrtnost na n\u00e1dory tlust\u00e9ho st\u0159eva a kone\u010dn\u00edku nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 jin\u00e1 zem\u011b.<\/p>\n

PAP\u00cdRKOV\u00dd TEST<\/strong><\/p>\n

90% n\u00e1dor\u016f tlust\u00e9ho st\u0159eva a kone\u010dn\u00edku vznik\u00e1 z v\u00fdr\u016fstk\u016f na sliznici \u2013 polyp\u016f, kter\u00e9 je pot\u0159eba odhalit a odstranit. Polypy tlust\u00e9ho st\u0159eva ztr\u00e1cej\u00ed \u010derven\u00e9 krvinky, kter\u00e9 se daj\u00ed zjistit ve stolici pomoc\u00ed jednoduch\u00e9 zkou\u0161ky, tzv. haemocult testu, kter\u00fd hrad\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny a porad\u00ed v\u00e1m s n\u00edm ka\u017ed\u00fd praktick\u00fd l\u00e9ka\u0159.<\/p>\n

Pokud se p\u0159\u00edtomnost krvinek neprok\u00e1\u017ee, opakuje se test zhruba jednou za rok nejpozd\u011bji ve dvoulet\u00fdch intervalech. Podle l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f se tento postup vol\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161e u osob s ni\u017e\u0161\u00edm rizikem rakoviny tlust\u00e9ho st\u0159eva a kone\u010dn\u00edku. Polypy toti\u017e nemus\u00ed v dob\u011b, kdy je test prov\u00e1d\u011bn, krvinky ztr\u00e1cet. Pak je mo\u017en\u00e9 hovo\u0159it o fale\u0161n\u011b negativn\u00edm testu.<\/p>\n

KOLONOSKOPIE<\/strong><\/p>\n

V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pozitivn\u00edho v\u00fdsledku, n\u00e1sleduje kolonoskopick\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. P\u0159i n\u011bm l\u00e9ka\u0159 zavede kone\u010dn\u00edkem do tlust\u00e9ho st\u0159eva tenkou ohebnou hadi\u010dku \u2013 kolonoskop. Pomoc\u00ed t\u00e9to metody m\u016f\u017ee odborn\u00edk odhalit polypy, kter\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b v pr\u016fb\u011bhu vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed bezbolestn\u011b odstran\u00ed. Pokud se \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd polyp ve st\u0159ev\u011b nenajde, opakuje se kolonoskopie za 10 let.<\/p>\n

Kolonoskopick\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed tlust\u00e9ho st\u0159eva je mnohem citliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed metoda a u osob s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm rizikem, nap\u0159\u00edklad tam, kde je genetick\u00e1 z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e, by m\u011bla b\u00fdt up\u0159ednostn\u011bna.<\/p>\n

invArena<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed kampan\u011b proti rakovin\u011b tlust\u00e9ho st\u0159eva je herec Miroslav Etzler (foto). Ob\u00e1vanou kolonoskopii absolvoval a chce pomoci lidem zbavit se strachu z tohoto vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. Z\u00edtra […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4944,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4943","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4943","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4943"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4943\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4944"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4943"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4943"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4943"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}