Radio\u017eurn\u00e1l<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Radio\u017eurn\u00e1l \u00dastavn\u00ed soud dnes 12. \u010dervna sv\u00fdm rozhodnut\u00edm otev\u0159el mo\u017enost \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho od\u0161kod\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed tzv. sekund\u00e1rn\u00edch ob\u011bt\u00ed. V\u011bt\u0161inou jde o poz\u016fstal\u00e9 po zem\u0159el\u00e9 ob\u011bti. Soud rozhodoval o […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19489,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49758","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spolecnost"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49758","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=49758"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49758\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19489"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=49758"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=49758"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=49758"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\u00dastavn\u00ed soud dnes 12. \u010dervna sv\u00fdm rozhodnut\u00edm otev\u0159el mo\u017enost \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho od\u0161kod\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed tzv. sekund\u00e1rn\u00edch ob\u011bt\u00ed. V\u011bt\u0161inou jde o poz\u016fstal\u00e9 po zem\u0159el\u00e9 ob\u011bti. Soud rozhodoval o p\u0159\u00edpadu \u017eeny, jej\u00ed\u017e snacha a dv\u011b vnou\u010data zem\u0159ely v roce 2016. P\u0159i autonehod\u011b. \u017dena nebyla \u00fa\u010dastnic\u00ed nehody, ud\u00e1lost v\u0161ak m\u011bla ni\u010div\u00e9 dopady na jej\u00ed du\u0161evn\u00ed zdrav\u00ed a skon\u010dila v\u00a0invalidn\u00edm<\/strong>\u00a0d\u016fchodu. Od poji\u0161\u0165ovny vozidla, kter\u00e9 nehodu zp\u016fsobilo, v dosavadn\u00edm soudn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b \u017e\u00e1dala n\u00e1hradu ztr\u00e1ty na v\u00fdd\u011blku a n\u00e1kladu l\u00e9\u010den\u00ed. \u00dastavn\u00ed soudci dnes jej\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enosti vyhov\u011bli. Na\u0161\u00edm hostem je te\u010f advok\u00e1t Pavel Dan\u011bk, kter\u00fd se mimo jin\u00e9 specializuje na pomoc ob\u011btem dopravn\u00edch nehod. Dobr\u00fd den.
M\u016f\u017eete \u0159\u00edct, co p\u0159esn\u011b tedy \u00dastavn\u00ed soud posuzoval v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b t\u00e9 \u017eeny, ve kter\u00e9m p\u0159edt\u00edm tedy n\u011bkolik soud\u016f dosp\u011blo k r\u016fzn\u00fdm z\u00e1v\u011br\u016fm?
Pavel DAN\u011aK, pomoc ob\u011btem dopravn\u00edch nehod
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Ve sv\u00e9 podstat\u011b soud nebo respektive \u00dastavn\u00ed soud posuzoval n\u00e1roky z titulu tzv. relut\u00e1rn\u00ed n\u00e1hrady \u0161kody, to znamen\u00e1 od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed sekund\u00e1rn\u00edch ob\u011bt\u00ed ve vztahu k ob\u011bt\u00edm prim\u00e1rn\u00edm, v dan\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, jak jste uv\u00e1d\u011bla spr\u00e1vn\u011b, vlastn\u011b v r\u00e1mci dopravn\u00ed nehody tragick\u00e9 dopravn\u00ed nehody do\u0161lo k \u00famrt\u00ed dvou vnou\u010dat a snachy st\u011b\u017eovatelky a z \u00dastavn\u00ed soud a p\u0159edt\u00edm i obecn\u00e9 soudy \u0159e\u0161ily pr\u00e1v\u011b opr\u00e1vn\u011bnost t\u011bchto n\u00e1rok\u016f ve vztahu k t\u011bm jednotliv\u00fdm \u017ealob\u00e1m.
moder\u00e1torka
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No, vy jste s\u00e1m ten dne\u0161n\u00ed n\u00e1lez \u00dastavn\u00edho soudu ozna\u010dil za kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed, kter\u00e9 t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 po 50 letech p\u0159ekon\u00e1v\u00e1 judikaturu Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edho soudu, pro\u010d?
Pavel DAN\u011aK, pomoc ob\u011btem dopravn\u00edch nehod
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Je to pr\u00e1v\u011b z d\u016fvodu, \u017ee Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed soud nereflektoval pojet\u00ed nov\u00e9ho soukromopr\u00e1vn\u00edho kodexu v podob\u011b nov\u00e9ho ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kon\u00edku, kdy\u017e pr\u00e1v\u011b pojet\u00ed institutu n\u00e1hrady \u0161kody ve sv\u00e9 podstat\u011b z\u016fstalo nem\u011bnn\u00e9 po t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 50 let. S\u00e1m nov\u00fd ob\u010dansk\u00fd z\u00e1kon\u00edk je inspirov\u00e1n z\u00e1padn\u00edmi kodexy, nap\u0159\u00edklad z Rakouska \u010di N\u011bmecka a v kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku, a\u010dkoliv z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce m\u011bl nebo zam\u00fd\u0161lel, zam\u00fd\u0161lel od\u0161kod\u0148ovat t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem, ke kter\u00fdmu do\u0161lo dneska nebo dne\u0161n\u00edho dne v r\u00e1mci toho plen\u00e1rn\u00edho n\u00e1lezu, tak bohu\u017eel Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed soud do dne\u0161n\u00edho dne, tak to nerozhodoval on.
moder\u00e1torka
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Ale i soudce \u00dastavn\u00edho soudu, soudce zpravodaj Tom\u00e1\u0161 Lichovn\u00edk \u0159ekl, \u017ee \u00dastavn\u00ed soud si je v\u011bdom, \u017ee se na jak velmi tenk\u00fd led se pou\u0161t\u00ed, tak v \u010dem je ten tenk\u00fd led?
Pavel DAN\u011aK, pomoc ob\u011btem dopravn\u00edch nehod
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Uveden\u00e9, nebo respektive zejm\u00e9na je tam m\u00ed\u0159eno na zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup obecn\u00fdch soud\u016f p\u0159i pom\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed, v jak\u00e9m rozsahu do\u0161lo k z\u00e1sahu do t\u011bch absolutn\u00edch pr\u00e1v t\u011bch sekund\u00e1rn\u00edch po\u0161kozen\u00fdch, respektive zda se jedn\u00e1 o n\u00e1roky z titulu du\u0161evn\u00edch \u00fatrap nebo je t\u0159eba tyto hodnotit dle krit\u00e9ri\u00ed zasahuj\u00edc\u00edch do zdrav\u00ed toho jedince a toto je pr\u00e1v\u011b kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 ve vztahu k pr\u00e1ci obecn\u00fdch soud\u016f v budoucnu.
moder\u00e1torka
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Jak\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f se tedy ten dne\u0161n\u00ed n\u00e1lez \u00dastavn\u00edho soudu m\u016f\u017ee nej\u010dast\u011bji t\u00fdkat? Jsou to t\u0159eba pr\u00e1v\u011b dopravn\u00ed nehody ?
Pavel DAN\u011aK, pomoc ob\u011btem dopravn\u00edch nehod
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Nebo respektive takhle, mohou to b\u00fdt pr\u00e1v\u011b ty dopravn\u00ed nehody, ale samoz\u0159ejm\u011b uveden\u00e1 problematika bude dopadat i na jin\u00e9 situace, p\u0159i kter\u00fdch dojde nap\u0159\u00edklad k \u00famrt\u00ed a rodina nebo nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed rodina se pak n\u00e1sledn\u011b v postaven\u00ed t\u011bch sekund\u00e1rn\u00edch ob\u011bt\u00ed bude dom\u00e1hat n\u00e1hrady \u0161kody, respektive \u00fajmy.
moder\u00e1torka
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A kdo v\u0161echno tedy spad\u00e1 nebo m\u016f\u017ee spadat do t\u011bch tzv. druhotn\u00fdch ob\u011bt\u00ed.
Pavel DAN\u011aK, pomoc ob\u011btem dopravn\u00edch nehod
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Druhotn\u00e9 ob\u011bti? N\u00e1m definuje ob\u010dansk\u00fd z\u00e1kon\u00edk v \u00a7 22. A jenom pokud to m\u016f\u017eu zkr\u00e1tit, tak se jedn\u00e1 o nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed rodinn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edky. Man\u017eel, partner, rodi\u010d, sourozenci. Je to pokolen\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9m, tak\u017ee tady tyto osoby.
moder\u00e1torka
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Jak \u010dasto. Vy s\u00e1m se v praxi setk\u00e1v\u00e1te pr\u00e1v\u011b s podobn\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edpady? Pr\u00e1v\u011b s t\u00edm probl\u00e9mem druhotn\u00fdch ob\u011bt\u00ed?
Pavel DAN\u011aK, pomoc ob\u011btem dopravn\u00edch nehod
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V praxi nebo v m\u00e9 praxi se s t\u00edm setk\u00e1v\u00e1m pom\u011brn\u011b \u010dasto i v r\u00e1mci \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed u soudu pr\u00e1v\u011b s odpov\u011bdnostn\u00edmi poji\u0161\u0165ovnami, nicm\u00e9n\u011b je t\u0159eba \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee ten dne\u0161n\u00ed n\u00e1lez je opravdu kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd ve vztahu k tomu jednotliv\u00e9mu od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed, proto\u017ee dote\u010f i poji\u0161\u0165ovny i soudy rozhodovaly v t\u011bch intenc\u00edch Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edho soudu, to znamen\u00e1, nebyly tam ti po\u0161kozen\u00ed nebo ty sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed ob\u011bti od\u0161kodn\u011bny v pln\u00e9m rozsahu, tak, jak to dneska u\u010dinil \u00dastavn\u00ed soud.
moder\u00e1torka
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Je podle v\u00e1s v tuhle chv\u00edli pravd\u011bpodobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee poji\u0161\u0165ovny budou tedy k tomu od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed druhotn\u00fdch ob\u011bt\u00ed p\u0159istupovat vst\u0159\u00edcn\u011bji a nebude doch\u00e1zet a\u017e tedy t\u0159eba k soudn\u00edmu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed?
Pavel DAN\u011aK, pomoc ob\u011btem dopravn\u00edch nehod
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Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b bude to na pom\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bch jednotliv\u00fdch kauz, to znamen\u00e1, je opravdu v r\u00e1mci likvidace t\u00e9 dan\u00e9 pojistn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti na poji\u0161\u0165ovn\u011b, aby posoudila relevantnost t\u011bch n\u00e1rok\u016f, kdy samoz\u0159ejm\u011b ten dne\u0161n\u00ed plen\u00e1rn\u00ed n\u00e1lez bude hr\u00e1t ur\u010dit\u011b v\u00fdznamnou roli pr\u00e1v\u011b ve vztahu k od\u0161kod\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed sekund\u00e1rn\u00edch sekund\u00e1rn\u00edch ob\u011bt\u00ed.
moder\u00e1torka
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\u0158\u00edk\u00e1 brn\u011bnsk\u00fd advok\u00e1t Pavel Dan\u011bk. D\u011bkuju, na sly\u0161enou.
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