{"id":50367,"date":"2024-07-03T05:57:50","date_gmt":"2024-07-03T03:57:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=50367"},"modified":"2024-07-03T05:59:02","modified_gmt":"2024-07-03T03:59:02","slug":"video-dne-roboticky-vodici-pes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=50367","title":{"rendered":"Video dne: Robotick\u00fd vodic\u00ed pes\u00a0\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n


V \u010c\u00edn\u011b testuj\u00ed robotick\u00e9ho \u0161estinoh\u00e9ho psa, kter\u00fd by mohl pomoci\u00a0nevidom\u00fdm. Oproti \u017eiv\u00e9mu psu m\u00e1 v\u00fdhodu v podob\u011b senzor\u016f, kter\u00e9 rozpoznaj\u00ed barvu sign\u00e1lu na p\u0159echodu pro chodce. Um\u00ed tak\u00e9 napl\u00e1novat trasu a s \u010dlov\u011bkem komunikuje pomoc\u00ed hlasov\u00e9ho v\u00fdstupu \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9ho um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u011bdci v \u0160anghaji vyv\u00edjej\u00ed robotick\u00e9ho „vodic\u00edho psa“, kter\u00fd by mohl pom\u00e1hat nevidom\u00fdm lidem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Robot se v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b testuje v \u0160anghaji. Stroj pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k orientaci v prost\u0159ed\u00ed kamery a senzory. Je schopen rozpoznat sv\u011bteln\u00e9 sign\u00e1ly na semaforech, kter\u00e9 tradi\u010dn\u00ed vodic\u00ed psi nejsou schopni rozpoznat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Robot dok\u00e1\u017ee komunikovat. Je schopen naslouchat a mluvit s nevidom\u00fdm oper\u00e1torem. Robot tak\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 um\u011blou inteligenci (AI) k rozpozn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed hlas\u016f, pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed cesty z m\u00edsta na m\u00edsto a identifikaci semafor\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Robotick\u00fd pes je popisov\u00e1n jako pes velikosti anglick\u00e9ho buldoka, ale o n\u011bco \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e skute\u010dn\u00fd pes. M\u00e1 \u0161est nohou m\u00edsto \u010dty\u0159, proto\u017ee podle v\u011bdc\u016f jsou d\u00edky noh\u00e1m nav\u00edc stabiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a jeho pohyby plynulej\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Profesor Gao Feng je vedouc\u00edm v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu, kter\u00fd psa vyv\u00edj\u00ed na Fakult\u011b strojn\u00edho in\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed Univerzity Jiao Tong. „Kdy\u017e se zvednou t\u0159i nohy, jsou to st\u00e1le t\u0159i nohy\u2026 Je to nejstabiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed tvar,“ \u0159ekl.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jedena\u010dty\u0159icetilet\u00fd Li Fei a dvaa\u010dty\u0159icetilet\u00fd Zhu Sibin pat\u0159\u00ed mezi lidi s probl\u00e9my se zrakem, kte\u0159\u00ed pom\u00e1haj\u00ed t\u00fdmu univerzity Jiao Tong. Ti testuj\u00ed psa pomoc\u00ed povel\u016f v \u010d\u00edn\u0161tin\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Li je zcela nevidom\u00fd, zat\u00edmco Zhu m\u00e1 omezen\u00fd zrak. K ch\u016fzi b\u011b\u017en\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 h\u016fl.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Li \u0159ekl: „Kdyby se tento robotick\u00fd vodic\u00ed pes dostal na trh a j\u00e1 ho mohl pou\u017e\u00edvat, mohlo by to alespo\u0148 vy\u0159e\u0161it n\u011bkter\u00e9 m\u00e9 probl\u00e9my p\u0159i samostatn\u00e9m cestov\u00e1n\u00ed.“<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Roboti\u010dt\u00ed vodic\u00ed psi se vyv\u00edjej\u00ed tak\u00e9 v Austr\u00e1lii a Brit\u00e1nii. \u010c\u00edna m\u00e1 v\u0161ak velk\u00fd nedostatek tradi\u010dn\u00edch vodic\u00edch ps\u016f. Gao uvedl, \u017ee v \u010c\u00edn\u011b je jen n\u011bco p\u0159es 400 vodic\u00edch ps\u016f pro t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 20 milion\u016f nevidom\u00fdch lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vlastnictv\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00edch a slu\u017eebn\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at je v zemi pom\u011brn\u011b novou my\u0161lenkou. Na mnoha pracovi\u0161t\u00edch, v restaurac\u00edch a na ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch prostranstv\u00edch nen\u00ed obvykl\u00fd slu\u017eebn\u00ed pes, jako je labrador, v\u00edt\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nab\u00eddka skute\u010dn\u00fdch ps\u016f je omezena pot\u0159ebami chovu a v\u00fdcviku. Gao uvedl, \u017ee v\u00fdroba robotick\u00fdch vodic\u00edch ps\u016f by se mohla zv\u00fd\u0161it na pr\u016fmyslovou \u00farove\u0148, zejm\u00e9na ve v\u00fdrobn\u00edm centru, jako je \u010c\u00edna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

„Je to trochu jako s automobily. Mohu je vyr\u00e1b\u011bt ve velk\u00e9m stejn\u011b jako automobily, tak\u017ee se [stanou] cenov\u011b dostupn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi,“ \u0159ekl Gao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00edk se domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee pro jeho robotick\u00e9 psy by mohl existovat velk\u00fd trh. „\u2026Na sv\u011bt\u011b mohou b\u00fdt des\u00edtky milion\u016f lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed vodic\u00ed psy,“ dodal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek pro agenturu Reuters p\u0159ipravili Casey Hall a Xihao Jiang. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

VIDEO ZDE<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V \u010c\u00edn\u011b testuj\u00ed robotick\u00e9ho \u0161estinoh\u00e9ho psa, kter\u00fd by mohl pomoci\u00a0nevidom\u00fdm. Oproti \u017eiv\u00e9mu psu m\u00e1 v\u00fdhodu v podob\u011b senzor\u016f, kter\u00e9 rozpoznaj\u00ed barvu sign\u00e1lu na p\u0159echodu pro […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":50380,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-50367","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50367","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=50367"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50367\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/50380"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=50367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=50367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=50367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}