L\u00e9to je \u010dasem dovolen\u00fdch. V rodin\u00e1ch, kde se staraj\u00ed o star\u00e9 rodi\u010de nebo jin\u00e9 bl\u00edzk\u00e9, si tu a tam pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed od p\u00e9\u010de na dva \u010di t\u0159i t\u00fddny odpo\u010dinout a na\u010derpat dal\u0161\u00ed s\u00edly. V takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b mohou vyu\u017e\u00edt pobytov\u00fdch odleh\u010dovac\u00edch slu\u017eeb. P\u0159i voln\u00fdch kapacit\u00e1ch lze vyu\u017e\u00edt i stacion\u00e1\u0159e \u010di slu\u017ebu pe\u010dovatelek, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed dom\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Lid\u00e9 pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed o star\u00e9 rodi\u010de nebo jin\u00e9 bl\u00edzk\u00e9 mohou na p\u0159echodnou dobu – t\u0159eba p\u0159i dovolen\u00e9 – vyu\u017e\u00edt za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed funguj\u00edc\u00ed jako pobytov\u00e9 odleh\u010dovac\u00ed slu\u017eby. Do\u010dasn\u00e9 \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b tam najde \u010dlov\u011bk od devaten\u00e1cti let v\u011bku. M\u016f\u017ee tam z\u016fstat a\u017e \u010dtvrt roku, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e v od\u016fvodn\u011bn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech a na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u017e\u00e1dosti mu provozovatel\u00e9 mohou pobyt prodlou\u017eit maxim\u00e1ln\u011b o dal\u0161\u00ed dva m\u011bs\u00edce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Odleh\u010dovac\u00ed slu\u017eba existuje i ve form\u011b denn\u00edch stacion\u00e1\u0159\u016f. \u201eKdy\u017e t\u0159eba v rodin\u011b pe\u010duj\u00ed o maminku a pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed vyd\u011bl\u00e1vat, maminka m\u016f\u017ee tr\u00e1vit \u010d\u00e1st dne ve stacion\u00e1\u0159i, kde je o ni postar\u00e1no,\u201c p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eil pro Den\u00edk n\u00e1m\u011bstek ministra zdravotnictv\u00ed V\u00e1clav Pl\u00e1ten\u00edk. Stacion\u00e1\u0159e jsou vhodn\u00e9 i v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee \u010dlov\u011bk tr\u00e1v\u00ed dovolenou doma a nikam nejede.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Lidem se tam v\u011bnuj\u00ed pe\u010dovatelky, kter\u00e9 jim p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed program, j\u00edm\u017e je zabav\u00ed i kup\u0159\u00edkladu procvi\u010d\u00ed pam\u011b\u0165. Pom\u00e1haj\u00ed jim i se zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00edm b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch \u00fakon\u016f, s hygienou nebo s t\u00edm, aby se d\u016fstojn\u011b najedli. K dispozici jsou tam i r\u016fzn\u00e9 terapie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pe\u010dovatelky mohou za doty\u010dn\u00fdm doch\u00e1zet i dom\u016f. Za v\u0161echny formy odleh\u010dovac\u00ed slu\u017eby se plat\u00ed. Kdy\u017e chod\u00ed pe\u010dovatelka za \u010dlov\u011bkem dom\u016f nebo je um\u00edst\u011bn ve stacion\u00e1\u0159i, jsou to \u0159\u00e1dov\u011b stokoruny za den. V pobytov\u00e9m za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vyjde den v\u010detn\u011b stravy p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b kolem tis\u00edcovky. V\u017edy je ale d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zjistit si ceny a rozsah slu\u017eeb u konkr\u00e9tn\u00edho provozovatele.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V budoucnu i zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jeliko\u017e se jedn\u00e1 o soci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017ebu, zat\u00edm tam nemohou poskytovat zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di. Nem\u016f\u017ee tam tedy b\u00fdt um\u00edst\u011bn natolik nemocn\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk, kter\u00fd se bez n\u00ed neobejde. To by se v\u0161ak m\u011blo zm\u011bnit p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok, kdy m\u00e1 za\u010d\u00edt doch\u00e1zet k propojov\u00e1n\u00ed zdravotn\u00edch a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb. A to na z\u00e1klad\u011b vl\u00e1dn\u00edho n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona o soci\u00e1ln\u011b-zdravotn\u00edm pomez\u00ed, kter\u00fd projedn\u00e1vaj\u00ed poslanci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jak u\u017e Den\u00edk informoval, v praxi to bude znamenat, \u017ee nap\u0159\u00edklad pr\u00e1v\u011b provozovatel\u00e9 odleh\u010dovac\u00edch slu\u017eeb si budou moci od zdravotn\u00edch poji\u0161\u0165oven nasmlouvat zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di. \u201eV takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b tam bude moci pracovat zdravotn\u00ed sestra, kter\u00e1 klient\u016fm pod\u00e1 l\u00e9ky, d\u00e1 injekci nebo t\u0159eba o\u0161et\u0159\u00ed stomii (v\u00fdvod – pozn. red.) a podobn\u011b,\u201c popsal Pl\u00e1ten\u00edk. V nemocnic\u00edch zase budou moci b\u00fdt k dispozici pe\u010dovatelky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Po\u010det lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed \u017eij\u00ed doma a pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed z\u00e1rove\u0148 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed i zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di, loni vy\u010d\u00edslil \u00dastav zdravotnick\u00fdch informac\u00ed a statistiky. \u201eCelkov\u00fd po\u010det pacient\u016f vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00edch vysoce intenzivn\u00ed o\u0161et\u0159ovatelskou p\u00e9\u010di v dom\u00e1c\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed v \u010dase postupn\u011b nar\u016fst\u00e1: od roku 2016, kdy jich bylo 7 700, a\u017e k 9 972 v roce 2022,\u201c uvedl tehdy \u0159editel \u00fastavu Ladislav Du\u0161ek p\u0159i sn\u011bmovn\u00edm kulat\u00e9m stolu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Asi 5 300 t\u011bchto pacient\u016f podle n\u011bj vy\u017eaduje dlouhodobou p\u00e9\u010di del\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e rok. \u201eA p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 2 000 potom p\u00e9\u010di del\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e t\u0159i roky. Dal\u0161\u00edch cca 320 pacient\u016f je dlouhodob\u011bji l\u00e9\u010deno v dom\u00e1c\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed s vyu\u017eit\u00edm dom\u00e1c\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e9 plicn\u00ed ventilace,\u201c dodal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 maj\u00ed zase t\u0159eba zavedenou tracheostomii. \u201eV\u00edm, jak\u00e9 to je, kdy\u017e se \u010dlov\u011bk dlouhodob\u011b star\u00e1 o t\u011b\u017ece nemocn\u00e9 bl\u00edzk\u00e9, kolik fyzick\u00fdch i du\u0161evn\u00edch sil to stoj\u00ed a jak to dok\u00e1\u017ee doslova vy\u0161\u0165avit celou rodinu,\u201c zd\u016fraznil m\u00edstop\u0159edseda v\u00fdboru pro zdravotnictv\u00ed Tom Philipp (KDU-\u010cSL), kter\u00fd akci spoluorganizoval.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Uvoln\u011bn\u00ed kapacit<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V \u010cesku je nyn\u00ed celkem n\u011bco p\u0159es 250 odleh\u010dovac\u00edch slu\u017eeb pobytov\u00e9ho typu s kapacitou p\u0159es dva tis\u00edce l\u016f\u017eek. Stacion\u00e1\u0159\u016f (tedy ambulantn\u00edch odleh\u010dovac\u00edch slu\u017eeb) je pades\u00e1t s kapacitou necel\u00fdch t\u0159\u00ed stovek m\u00edst. A ter\u00e9nn\u00edch odleh\u010dovac\u00edch slu\u017eeb, kdy chod\u00ed pe\u010dovatelky za \u010dlov\u011bkem dom\u016f, je v republice p\u0159es 120. V p\u00e9\u010di maj\u00ed n\u011bco m\u00e1lo p\u0159es \u0161est set lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Od po\u010d\u00e1tku \u010dervence ve\u0161la v \u00fa\u010dinnost novela z\u00e1kona o soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch. \u201eJej\u00edm c\u00edlem je mimo jin\u00e9 i zamezit nadu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00e9to soci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eby, kter\u00e1 je \u010dasto vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na z d\u016fvodu nedostate\u010dn\u00fdch kapacit pobytov\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb,\u201c uvedl pro Den\u00edk vedouc\u00ed tiskov\u00e9ho odd\u011blen\u00ed ministerstva pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed Jakub Augusta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
To znamen\u00e1 kup\u0159\u00edkladu domov\u016f pro seniory. Kdy\u017e n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 v n\u011bm nemohou pro sv\u00e9ho bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho sehnat m\u00edsto, um\u00eds\u0165uj\u00ed ho opakovan\u011b na nejd\u00e9le mo\u017en\u00fd \u010das pr\u00e1v\u011b do za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kde poskytuj\u00ed odleh\u010dovac\u00ed slu\u017eby. Pak se st\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee nen\u00ed m\u00edsto pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di vyu\u017e\u00edt opravdu jen na dobu kup\u0159\u00edkladu dovolen\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Od \u010dervence jsou ale mimo jin\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u011b zv\u00fdhodn\u011bni lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di \u010derpaj\u00ed mimo pobytov\u00e9 slu\u017eby. Ti, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou pln\u011b z\u00e1visl\u00ed (v nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm \u010dtvrt\u00e9m stupni) na pomoci druh\u00fdch, dostanou 27 tis\u00edc korun m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b tehdy, kdy\u017e budou p\u00e9\u010di \u010derpat doma. Tedy o t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 osm tis\u00edc v\u00edce ne\u017e doposud. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee ji budou \u010derpat v pobytov\u00e9 slu\u017eb\u011b, budou m\u00edt n\u00e1rok na 23 tis\u00edc m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Augusta o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee t\u00edmto krokem se uvoln\u00ed i st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed kapacity odleh\u010dovac\u00edch slu\u017eeb. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 ale maj\u00ed b\u00fdt dostupn\u00e9 t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed je pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed na n\u011bjak\u00fd \u010das vyu\u017e\u00edt. \u201ePokra\u010duje podpora neform\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb a kapacit prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm dota\u010dn\u00edch v\u00fdzev,\u201c dodal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Odleh\u010dovac\u00ed slu\u017eby v \u010cesku<\/p>\n\n\n\n
forma: po\u010det \/ kapacita<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pobytov\u00e9: 255 \/ 2 075<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ambulantn\u00ed: 50 \/ 272<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ter\u00e9nn\u00ed: 125 \/ 616<\/p>\n\n\n\n
kraj \/ po\u010det \/ kapacita<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto Praha 30 \/ 393<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jiho\u010desk\u00fd kraj 11 \/ 105<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jihomoravsk\u00fd kraj 22 \/ 236<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Karlovarsk\u00fd kraj 3 \/ 8<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9hradeck\u00fd kraj 15 \/ 169<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Libereck\u00fd kraj 9 \/ 54<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Moravskoslezsk\u00fd kraj 32 \/ 225<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Olomouck\u00fd kraj 9 \/ 73<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pardubick\u00fd kraj 19 \/ 113<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Plze\u0148sk\u00fd kraj 12 \/ 43<\/p>\n\n\n\n
St\u0159edo\u010desk\u00fd kraj 42 \/ 293<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00dasteck\u00fd kraj 18 \/ 157<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kraj Vyso\u010dina 16 \/ 94<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zl\u00ednsk\u00fd kraj 17 \/ 112<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zdroj: MPSV, informace k 17. \u010dervnu 2024<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Andrea Cerqueirov\u00e1<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Den\u00edk.cz<\/p>\n\n\n\n
https:\/\/www.denik.cz<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" L\u00e9to je \u010dasem dovolen\u00fdch. V rodin\u00e1ch, kde se staraj\u00ed o star\u00e9 rodi\u010de nebo jin\u00e9 bl\u00edzk\u00e9, si tu a tam pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed od p\u00e9\u010de na dva \u010di […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17515,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-50719","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50719","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=50719"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50719\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17515"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=50719"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=50719"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=50719"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}