{"id":516,"date":"2012-12-05T14:24:16","date_gmt":"2012-12-05T14:24:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=516"},"modified":"2012-12-12T18:14:08","modified_gmt":"2012-12-12T18:14:08","slug":"nastane-po-novem-roce-chaos-i-ve-vyplaceni-invalidnich-duchodu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=516","title":{"rendered":"Nastane po Nov\u00e9m roce chaos i ve vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed invalidn\u00edch d\u016fchod\u016f?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

M\u00edstop\u0159edseda KDU-\u010cSL Jan Barto\u0161ek (foto) varuje p\u0159ed syst\u00e9mov\u00fdm kolapsem ve v\u00fdplat\u00e1ch d\u016fchod\u016f. Upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee k tomu m\u016f\u017ee nastat u\u017e po Nov\u00e9m roce. Barto\u0161ek v \u00fanoru podal na antimonopoln\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad podn\u011bt na pro\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed zak\u00e1zky na sKartu. \u010ct\u011bte rozhovor. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Dosud st\u00e1t pos\u00edlal pen\u00edze p\u0159\u00edmo d\u016fchodc\u016fm. V r\u00e1mci soci\u00e1ln\u00ed reformy by v\u0161ak mezi st\u00e1t a d\u016fchodce m\u011bla b\u00fdt vkl\u00edn\u011bna \u010cesk\u00e1 spo\u0159itelna, kter\u00e9 st\u00e1t po\u0161le pen\u00edze a spo\u0159itelna je n\u00e1sledn\u011b za\u0161le penzist\u016fm na sKartu. Vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed d\u016fchod\u016f p\u0159es sKarty m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt sice vzhledem k politick\u00fdm spor\u016fm posunuto, nicm\u00e9n\u011b dle zdroj\u016f \u010cESK\u00c9 POZICE mus\u00ed se zaveden\u00edm druh\u00e9ho pil\u00ed\u0159e d\u016fchodov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu od Nov\u00e9ho roku doj\u00edt k nezbytn\u00fdm technologick\u00fdm \u00faprav\u00e1m a pr\u00e1v\u011b v tomto uzlu podle Barto\u0161ka hroz\u00ed zmatky: v\u0161e se nepoda\u0159\u00ed v\u010das sladit a lid\u00e9 budou m\u00edt probl\u00e9my s v\u00fdb\u011brem d\u016fchod\u016f.<\/p>\n

Jak hodnot\u00edte kontroverzn\u00ed sKartu?<\/strong><\/p>\n

BARTO\u0160EK: Cel\u00e1 z\u00e1le\u017eitost je velmi prost\u00e1. Jedn\u00e1 se podle m\u011b o dal\u0161\u00ed mrh\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00fdmi prost\u0159edky. Klienti, kte\u0159\u00ed pob\u00edraj\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u00e1vky, jsou stav\u011bni do velmi dehonestuj\u00edc\u00ed situace (nemluv\u00edm o \u201ezneu\u017e\u00edva\u010d\u00edch\u201c soci\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u00e1vek). Podporuji reformu soci\u00e1ln\u00edho syst\u00e9mu, proto\u017ee je pot\u0159eba. Ov\u0161em nikoli v podob\u011b konkr\u00e9tn\u00edho \u201ebussines case\u201c, na jeho\u017e jednom konci je nam\u00edsto vl\u00e1dy podpis st\u00e1tn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edka (toho \u010dasu ve vazb\u011b) a na druh\u00e9m konci podpis veden\u00ed jedn\u00e9 banky.<\/p>\n

T\u00edm, kdo m\u00e1 zaplatit celou tuto form\u00e1ln\u011b nedota\u017eenou akci, jsou lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed odv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed dan\u011b a p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed do soci\u00e1ln\u00edho syst\u00e9mu. A ztr\u00e1tou obslu\u017enosti a komfortu na to doplat\u00ed lid\u00e9 se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm \u2013 fyzicky i finan\u010dn\u011b (budou platit zna\u010dn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky ze sv\u00fdch mal\u00fdch d\u00e1vek soukrom\u00e9mu subjektu za don\u00e1\u0161ku). Ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce nepo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s po\u0161tovn\u00edmi pouk\u00e1zkami jako s jedn\u00edm ze zp\u016fsob\u016f v\u00fdplaty d\u00e1vek v hotovosti. Zru\u0161en\u00edm t\u00e9to mo\u017enosti vznikne probl\u00e9m s dostupnost\u00ed d\u00e1vek pro zhruba 40 procent jejich p\u0159\u00edjemc\u016f! Jedn\u00e1 se asi o 200 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed \u2013 p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b senior\u016f \u2013 a osob se zdravotn\u00edm posti\u017een\u00edm, kte\u0159\u00ed by museli k z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00e1vky vyu\u017e\u00edvat r\u016fzn\u00fdch opatrovn\u00edk\u016f, zmocn\u011bnc\u016f a podobn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Ten, kdo reformu p\u0159ipravoval, byl naprosto odd\u011blen od reality venkovsk\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b pohrani\u010d\u00ed. Jsem m\u00edstostarostou jiho\u010desk\u00fdch Da\u010dic, jde o obec s takzvanou roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159enou p\u016fsobnost\u00ed. Pro n\u011bkter\u00e9 na\u0161e ob\u010dany to znamen\u00e1 cestovat si pro pen\u00edze i p\u016fl hodiny a n\u00e1sledn\u011b \u010dekat \u010dty\u0159i hodiny na spoj, kter\u00fd je odveze dom\u016f. Tahle soci\u00e1ln\u00ed reforma byla napsan\u00e1 u dvou drink\u016f n\u011bkde na baru ve \u017dlut\u00fdch l\u00e1zn\u00edch. Z dobr\u00e9 my\u0161lenky na za\u010d\u00e1tku se vyklubal zmetek.<\/p>\n

Dle pl\u00e1nu ministerstva se maj\u00ed d\u016fchody a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u00e1vky vypl\u00e1cet prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm bankomat\u016f \u010cesk\u00e9 spo\u0159itelny. Jak\u00e1 z toho vypl\u00fdvaj\u00ed rizika?<\/strong><\/p>\n

BARTO\u0160EK: Riziko je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed \u2013 smlouva s \u010ceskou spo\u0159itelnou. Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 vl\u00e1da se m\u016f\u017ee zakl\u00ednat, \u010d\u00edm chce, a premi\u00e9r m\u016f\u017ee vyd\u00e1vat prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed s gener\u00e1ln\u00edm \u0159editelem spo\u0159itelny, jak\u00e1 cht\u011bj\u00ed. Je podeps\u00e1na platn\u00e1 smlouva. Nemysl\u00edm si, \u017ee banka projev\u00ed jen tak dobrou v\u016fli a nech\u00e1 si bez vyplacen\u00ed od\u0161kodn\u00e9ho ut\u00e9ct sv\u00e1 pr\u00e1va. St\u00e1t za tuto chybu n\u00e1m\u011bstka \u0160i\u0161ky a ministra Dr\u00e1bka tvrd\u011b zaplat\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Hroz\u00ed tedy, \u017ee lid\u00e9 nedostanou kv\u016fli \u0161patn\u00e9mu softwaru po Nov\u00e9m roce d\u016fchod?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

BARTO\u0160EK: V textu smlouvy, ze kter\u00e9 jsem citoval, se p\u00ed\u0161e, \u017ee st\u00e1t vyvine maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed k p\u0159evodu d\u016fchod\u016f na sKartu. Tud\u00ed\u017e to st\u00e1t asi bude nucen prov\u00e9st. Nebo se bude muset zodpov\u00eddat spo\u0159iteln\u011b, pro\u010d toto \u00fasil\u00ed nevyvinul. Vzhledem ke \u0161lendri\u00e1nu, jak\u00fd panoval p\u0159i v\u00fdvoji softwaru na vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u00e1vek, je nab\u00edledni, \u017ee podobn\u00fd kolapsov\u00fd sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 n\u00e1s \u010dek\u00e1 i u d\u016fchod\u016f. Odpov\u011bdnost v tomto sm\u011bru jednozna\u010dn\u011b pad\u00e1 na sou\u010dasnou vl\u00e1du a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na TOP 09. Jde o kombinaci odpov\u011bdnosti politick\u00e9 i trestn\u00ed. Jestli nese odpov\u011bdnost za tuto \u00fadajn\u011b \u201es\u00f3lo\u201c akci jen exn\u00e1m\u011bstek \u0160i\u0161ka, nebo i ministr Dr\u00e1bek, neum\u00edm posoudit.<\/p>\n

M\u016f\u017ee nastat podle v\u00e1s podobn\u00fd chaos jako p\u0159i selh\u00e1n\u00ed syst\u00e9mu na vypl\u00e1cen\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u00e1vek?<\/strong><\/p>\n

BARTO\u0160EK: Ano, to je re\u00e1ln\u00e9. Syst\u00e9m zat\u00edm nen\u00ed p\u0159ipraven ani na \u00farovni b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch anal\u00fdz. A jeden p\u0159\u00edklad za v\u0161echny: Pokud p\u0159ejdou d\u016fchody na sKarty, p\u0159i p\u0159evzet\u00ed t\u00e9to karty se p\u0159\u00edjemci zavazuj\u00ed a podepisuj\u00ed Podm\u00ednky \u010cesk\u00e9 spo\u0159itelny. Tam je v odstavci 14 takov\u00e1 zaj\u00edmavost. Dnes v\u00e1m v\u0161echny banky p\u0159evedou pen\u00edze do druh\u00e9ho dne. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b sKaret m\u00e1 banka ke zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed platebn\u00ed transakce \u2013 tedy ne\u017e v\u00e1m p\u0159ijdou pen\u00edze \u2013 dva a\u017e 45 dn\u016f. Tak\u017ee m\u016f\u017eete b\u00fdt klidn\u011b jeden a p\u016fl m\u011bs\u00edce bez d\u016fchodu a je to v po\u0159\u00e1dku, podepsali jste podm\u00ednky. Nab\u00edz\u00ed se i ot\u00e1zka, co na to \u010cesk\u00e1 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed banka a Z\u00e1kon o platebn\u00edm styku (284\/2009 Sb. paragraf 20). Podle mne nastanou op\u011bt zmatky.<\/p>\n

Jak\u00e9 byste navrhoval \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed?<\/strong><\/p>\n

BARTO\u0160EK: Ano, \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed je v\u017edy. Ale jak u\u017e to v politice b\u00fdv\u00e1, na v\u00fdb\u011br je mezi \u0161patn\u00fdm a je\u0161t\u011b hor\u0161\u00edm. K t\u00e9to havarijn\u00ed situaci v\u016fbec nemuselo doj\u00edt. Obnoven\u00ed v\u00fdplaty pomoc\u00ed po\u0161tovn\u00edch pouk\u00e1zek by vedlo k n\u00e1klad\u016fm na po\u0161tovn\u00e9, muselo by doj\u00edt k op\u011btovn\u00e9 zm\u011bn\u011b v aplikac\u00edch IT syst\u00e9m\u016f. Dal\u0161\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eitou a patrn\u011b velmi n\u00e1kladnou polo\u017ekou jsou sankce za vypov\u011bzen\u00ed smlouvy s \u010ceskou spo\u0159itelnou a riziko mo\u017en\u00e9 arbitr\u00e1\u017ee. V\u0161ichni si u\u017e pamatujeme, \u017ee st\u00e1t tyto arbitr\u00e1\u017ee kv\u016fli n\u00edzk\u00e9 kvalit\u011b politik\u016f a \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f m\u00e1lokdy vyhr\u00e1v\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Ve\u0161ker\u00e9 n\u00e1klady na v\u00fd\u0161e navrhovan\u00e9 zm\u011bny lze odhadnout v \u0159\u00e1dech stovek milion\u016f korun ro\u010dn\u011b. Systematicky vzato zde do\u0161lo k pokusu o naru\u0161en\u00ed efektivn\u00edho v\u00fdkonu st\u00e1tn\u00ed spr\u00e1vy prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm amat\u00e9rsk\u00e9ho z\u00e1sahu do nejcitliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch IT syst\u00e9m\u016f. Cht\u011bl bych zd\u016fraznit, \u017ee povaha IT syst\u00e9m\u016f na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely snese klidn\u011b srovn\u00e1n\u00ed se softwary pro \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed leteck\u00e9ho provozu \u010di nemocnic \u2013 jejich selh\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00edv\u00e1 fat\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u016fsledky. To se pr\u00e1v\u011b d\u011bje. N\u00e1prava mus\u00ed n\u00e1sledovat v n\u011bkolika kroc\u00edch. B\u00fdt premi\u00e9rem, ud\u011blal bych toto:<\/p>\n

\u2022Po dohod\u011b odebrat v\u00fdkon spr\u00e1vy resortu MPSV stran\u011b TOP09 a vym\u011bnit je za n\u011bjak\u00e9 m\u00e9n\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 ministerstvo. Je to stejn\u00e9, jako kdy\u017e uvalujete nucenou spr\u00e1vu na kolabuj\u00edc\u00ed firmu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2022Do \u010dela postavit nestranick\u00e9ho odborn\u00edka na v\u00fdkon st\u00e1tn\u00ed spr\u00e1vy v oblasti soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u2022S okam\u017eitou platnost\u00ed analyzovat v\u0161echny rozjet\u00e9 IT experimenty na zm\u011bnu syst\u00e9m\u016f a minimalizovat \u0161kody. Zapojit analytiky z oblasti IT Quality Managementu a definovat rozsah rizik a jejich z\u00e1va\u017enost. Do doby ne\u017e bude vy\u0159e\u0161eno co a v jak\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e lze z nov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f u\u017e\u00edt bez rizika, p\u0159ej\u00edt k syst\u00e9m\u016fm, podle kter\u00fdch byly penze a d\u00e1vky dosud vypl\u00e1ceny a kter\u00e9 funguj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u2022Vy\u010d\u00edslit rozsah \u0161kod, kter\u00e9 neodborn\u00e9 pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed zm\u011bn v syst\u00e9mu zp\u016fsobilo.<\/p>\n

\u2022Vyvodit trestn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost.<\/p>\n

cel\u00fd text\u00a0 http:\/\/www.ceskapozice.cz\/domov\/politika\/po-selhani-vyplat-socialnich-davek-mohou-zkolabovat-i-duchody<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u00edstop\u0159edseda KDU-\u010cSL Jan Barto\u0161ek (foto) varuje p\u0159ed syst\u00e9mov\u00fdm kolapsem ve v\u00fdplat\u00e1ch d\u016fchod\u016f. Upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee k tomu m\u016f\u017ee nastat u\u017e po Nov\u00e9m roce. Barto\u0161ek v \u00fanoru […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":519,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-516","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/516","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=516"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/516\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/519"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=516"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=516"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}