{"id":51653,"date":"2024-09-02T06:25:13","date_gmt":"2024-09-02T04:25:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=51653"},"modified":"2024-09-02T06:25:14","modified_gmt":"2024-09-02T04:25:14","slug":"vice-rodin-bez-penez","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=51653","title":{"rendered":"V\u00edce rodin bez pen\u011bz\u00a0\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Prima\u00a0– Hlavn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy

Zhruba \u010dtvrtina \u010desk\u00fdch dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed je finan\u010dn\u011b nestabiln\u00ed a jak\u00fdkoliv v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fddaj je m\u016f\u017ee ohrozit. To vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 z pr\u016fzkumu spole\u010dnosti PAQ Research. Nejohro\u017een\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jsou samo\u017eivitel\u00e9 a senio\u0159i.

D\u016fvodem je pokles re\u00e1ln\u00fdch mezd, vysok\u00e9 ceny energi\u00ed a vl\u00e1dn\u00ed politika. S t\u00edm ale politici nesouhlas\u00ed. Pr\u00fd klesaj\u00ed po\u010dty \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pomoc a v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm srovn\u00e1n\u00ed \u010cesko nen\u00ed chudobou ohro\u017een\u00e9.

Pan\u00ed Michaela m\u00e1 2,5ro\u010dn\u00ed dvoj\u010data. Ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc m\u00e1 v pen\u011b\u017eence 16 000. Jej\u00ed n\u00e1klady na \u017eivot jsou ale mnohem vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed.

Michaela , anketa
——————–
N\u00e1jem m\u00e1m 18 000 m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. D\u011bti maj\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b sunar, jsou na plen\u00e1ch, samoz\u0159ejm\u011b j\u00eddlo, samoz\u0159ejm\u011b n\u011bjak\u00fd jin\u00fd pot\u0159eby, tak\u017ee jedeme z minusu do minusu. Cht\u011bj\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161it \u0161kolkovn\u00e9 z 1 500 na 4 000, tak\u017ee mn\u011b to bude st\u00e1t m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b teda 8 000.

redaktorka
——————–
Rodin, kter\u00e9 \u017eij\u00ed takzvan\u011b nadoraz, je podle pr\u016fzkumu spole\u010dnosti PAQ Research asi \u010dtvrtina.

Jakub Kom\u00e1rek, ekonom PAQ Research
——————–
Na podzim roku 2021 takov\u00fdch dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed bylo 16 %, v l\u00e9t\u011b 2022 ji\u017e takov\u00fdch dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed bylo o 10 procentn\u00edch bod\u016f v\u00edce.

Daniel H\u016fle, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pracovn\u00edk \u010clov\u011bka v t\u00edsni
——————–
St\u00e1le v\u00edce t\u011bch lid\u00ed se dost\u00e1v\u00e1 na hranici, kdy nejsou schopni z t\u011bch v\u00fddaj\u016f m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edch vyj\u00edt, proto\u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u00faspory nemaj\u00ed.

redaktorka
——————–
Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed politici uzn\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee posledn\u00ed dva roky byly n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9, ale situace je pr\u00fd v\u00fdrazn\u011b lep\u0161\u00ed.

Zbyn\u011bk Stanjura, ministr financ\u00ed \/ODS\/
——————–
V mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm srovn\u00e1n\u00ed plat\u00ed, \u017ee v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice v r\u00e1mci Evropy je nejmen\u0161\u00ed procento lid\u00ed ohro\u017een\u00fdch chudobou.

Ale\u0161 Juchelka, poslanec, \u010dlen sn\u011bmovn\u00edho v\u00fdboru pro soci\u00e1ln\u00ed politiku \/ANO\/
——————–
To chudnut\u00ed obyvatel je opravdu, bych \u0159ekl, velmi razantn\u00ed d\u00edky krok\u016fm t\u00e9to vl\u00e1dy, d\u00edky tomu, \u017ee ne\u0159e\u0161ila nap\u0159\u00edklad zastropov\u00e1n\u00ed cen energi\u00ed, kter\u00e9 potom samoz\u0159ejm\u011b implikuj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad u potravin.

Marian Jure\u010dka,\u00a0ministr<\/strong>\u00a0pr\u00e1ce<\/strong>\u00a0a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed \/KDU-\u010cSL\/
——————–
Narostly v\u00fdrazn\u011b n\u00e1klady na bydlen\u00ed, ale vid\u00edme v posledn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch, \u017ee n\u00e1m ub\u00fdv\u00e1 \u017eadatel\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed \u017e\u00e1daj\u00ed t\u0159eba o p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na bydlen\u00ed, vid\u00edme i pokles n\u00e1klad\u016f na to bydlen\u00ed.

redaktorka
——————–
Pan\u00ed Michala p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na bydlen\u00ed pob\u00edr\u00e1, ale na pen\u00edze se nem\u016f\u017ee spolehnout, tak\u017ee je pro ni t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 cokoliv u\u0161et\u0159it.

Michaela , anketa
——————–
Nep\u0159ijdou v\u00e1m pen\u00edze t\u0159eba p\u016fl roku, tak\u017ee mus\u00edte opravdu j\u00edt do minusu. Kdyby se mi rozbila pra\u010dka, tak nev\u00edm, tak budu muset asi j\u00edt… Nev\u00edm.

Jakub Kom\u00e1rek, ekonom PAQ Research
——————–
Dom\u00e1cnosti s d\u011btmi, tak ty u\u0161et\u0159\u00ed jenom 2 500 korun m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. V pr\u016fm\u011bru v\u0161ak \u010desk\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti u\u0161et\u0159\u00ed 6 500 korun m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b.

redaktorka
——————–
Jak\u00e1 bude situace v rodin\u00e1ch, uk\u00e1\u017ee \u010das. Podle odborn\u00edk\u016f ale bude z\u00e1le\u017eet na v\u00fdvoji cen potravin a tak\u00e9 na tom, jak porostou mzdy. Monika Ber\u00e1nkov\u00e1, CNN Prima News.

moder\u00e1tor
——————–
U d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho t\u00e9matu z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1me, hostem Hlavn\u00edch zpr\u00e1v je ekonomka Jana Matesov\u00e1. Dobr\u00fd ve\u010der a rovnou se pt\u00e1m. \u010c\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u00edce rodin se podle pr\u016fzkumu st\u00e1v\u00e1 finan\u010dn\u011b nestabiln\u00ed. Vl\u00e1da p\u0159itom \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee procento lid\u00ed ohro\u017een\u00fdch chudobou u n\u00e1s nen\u00ed vysok\u00e9. Tak kde je podle v\u00e1s pravda?

Jana Matesov\u00e1, ekonomka
——————–
Dobr\u00fd ve\u010der. No, ono opravdu u n\u00e1s, my pat\u0159\u00edme mezi p\u011bt zem\u00ed na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b, kde je nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed nerovnost. \u010cili v jin\u00fdch zem\u00edch ano, je v\u011bt\u0161inou vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pod\u00edl osob nebo rodin ohro\u017een\u00fdch chudobou, a to dokonce i ve v\u0161ech zem\u00edch Evropsk\u00e9 unie. Tak\u017ee to je pravda. Na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b, v d\u00e1vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed minulosti byl u n\u00e1s ten pod\u00edl ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed, koneckonc\u016f to uv\u00e1d\u011bla p\u0159edchoz\u00ed report\u00e1\u017e. PAQ Research se v\u011bnuje t\u00e9hle problematice del\u0161\u00ed dobu a a\u017e do doby vlastn\u011b p\u00e1du Bohemia Energy a n\u00e1stupu toho zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed cen energie, co\u017e bylo v roce 2021, v druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b roku 2021, tak t\u011bch jednotlivc\u016f opravdu kriticky ohro\u017een\u00fdch chudobou bylo 9\u201310 %, potom stoupl tenhle pod\u00edl na 17, te\u010f je n\u011bkde 12, 13, \u010dili m\u00e1 pravdu vl\u00e1da i v tom, kdy\u017e \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee ten pod\u00edl kles\u00e1. Koneckonc\u016f to v t\u00e9 report\u00e1\u017ei taky bylo uvedeno. Ale po\u0159\u00e1d je to vysok\u00fd pod\u00edl proti minulosti a lid\u00e9 to vn\u00edmaj\u00ed.

moder\u00e1tor
——————–
Zaj\u00edm\u00e1 m\u011b, jak\u00e9 jsou ty hlavn\u00ed d\u016fvody, \u017ee rodiny nevyjdou s pen\u011bzi. A budou se podle v\u00e1s ty pomysln\u00e9 n\u016f\u017eky mezi bohat\u00fdmi a chud\u00fdmi je\u0161t\u011b rozev\u00edrat v\u00edce? Budeme v tomhle, v tom nepopul\u00e1rn\u00edm hledisku, doh\u00e1n\u011bt Z\u00e1pad?

Jana Matesov\u00e1, ekonomka
——————–
Doh\u00e1n\u011bt Z\u00e1pad mo\u017en\u00e1 budeme, asi velmi pomalu, ale je velmi pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee velmi pomalu se ty n\u016f\u017eky skute\u010dn\u011b budou rozev\u00edrat. Reforma dan\u00ed, to zru\u0161en\u00ed superhrub\u00e9 mzdy a tehdej\u0161\u00ed da\u0148ov\u00e9 \u00falevy, pomohly velmi t\u00e9 polovin\u011b obyvatel nebo dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmi p\u0159\u00edjmy, v\u016fbec nepomohly nebo velmi nepatrn\u011b t\u00e9 polovin\u011b s ni\u017e\u0161\u00edmi p\u0159\u00edjmy, ale konsolida\u010dn\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dek potom zas\u00e1hl v\u0161echny p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b stejn\u011b. A to tro\u0161ku rozev\u0159elo ty n\u016f\u017eky, asi se budou rozev\u00edrat d\u00e1l. Od pom\u011br\u016f obvykl\u00fdch na Z\u00e1pad\u011b jsme po\u0159\u00e1d je\u0161t\u011b daleko. Ale ur\u010dit\u011b to nen\u00ed zrovna n\u011bco, nejsou to charakteristiky, kter\u00e9 bychom cht\u011bli m\u00edt i u n\u00e1s.

moder\u00e1tor
——————–
A je\u0161t\u011b jedna ot\u00e1zka, kdy by se podle v\u00e1s mohla finan\u010dn\u00ed situace rodin zlep\u0161it, jestli v\u016fbec. A souvis\u00ed to s r\u016fstem re\u00e1ln\u00fdch mezd, kter\u00e9 kone\u010dn\u011b zase rostou?

Jana Matesov\u00e1, ekonomka
——————–
Pokud jde o r\u016fst re\u00e1ln\u00fdch mezd, ano, to mysl\u00edm, \u017ee v tomto roce je\u0161t\u011b tak \u00fapln\u011b nepoc\u00edt\u00ed, v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm a po p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm snad ano, hodn\u011b z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, jak vysok\u00e1 bude regulovan\u00e1 slo\u017eka cen energie. Ceny silov\u00e9 energie klesaj\u00ed, ale co nakonec regul\u00e1tor rozhodne vlo\u017eit do cen energie ka\u017ed\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti na p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok, to nev\u00edme. A jinak v t\u00e9 va\u0161\u00ed report\u00e1\u017ei bylo zm\u00edn\u011bno, \u017ee v obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 situaci jsou samo\u017eivitel\u00e9, samo\u017eivitelky zejm\u00e9na, a senio\u0159i. A opravdu velmi \u0161patn\u011b jsou na tom jedno\u010dlenn\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti senior\u016f ve velk\u00fdch m\u011bstech, kte\u0159\u00ed nemohli vych\u00e1zet se sv\u00fdmi d\u016fchody ani p\u0159edt\u00edm, ale sahali do \u00faspory, jenom\u017ee z t\u011bch \u00faspor d\u00edky inflaci od roku 2019 ztratili t\u0159etinu.

moder\u00e1tor
——————–
Ekonomka Jana Matesov\u00e1 pro Hlavn\u00ed Zpr\u00e1vy. D\u011bkujeme, hezk\u00fd ve\u010der.


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Prima\u00a0– Hlavn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy Zhruba \u010dtvrtina \u010desk\u00fdch dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed je finan\u010dn\u011b nestabiln\u00ed a jak\u00fdkoliv v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fddaj je m\u016f\u017ee ohrozit. To vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 z pr\u016fzkumu spole\u010dnosti PAQ Research. Nejohro\u017een\u011bj\u0161\u00ed […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4903,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51653","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51653","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=51653"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51653\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=51653"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=51653"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=51653"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}