U rizikov\u00fdch pacient\u016f l\u00e9ka\u0159i apeluj\u00ed na v\u010dasn\u00e9 testy a l\u00e9\u010dbu antivirotiky<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Praha, 8. 10. 2024 \u2013 S\u00a0nastupuj\u00edc\u00edm podzimem roste po\u010det <\/strong>prok\u00e1zan\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f<\/strong><\/a> n\u00e1kazy covidem-19, denn\u011b p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1 n\u011bkolik stovek nemocn\u00fdch. Podle l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f, expert\u016f na infekce, se bude od \u0159\u00edjna situace v\u00fdrazn\u011b zhor\u0161ovat. Ohro\u017eeni jsou p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm senio\u0159i a lid\u00e9 s\u00a0oslabenou imunitou, kte\u0159\u00ed \u010dast\u011bji \u010del\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9mu pr\u016fb\u011bhu nemoci i n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 hospitalizaci. L\u00e9ka\u0159i proto rizikov\u00fdm pacient\u016fm doporu\u010duj\u00ed v\u010dasn\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed. Pokud odhal\u00ed covid v\u00a0ran\u00e9m stadiu, mohou p\u0159edepsat antivirotika, kter\u00e1 m\u00edrn\u00ed pr\u016fb\u011bh onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Podle expert\u016f by senio\u0159i nem\u011bli zapom\u00ednat ani na o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti nov\u00fdm mutac\u00edm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Koronaviry se letos za\u010daly \u0161\u00ed\u0159it s n\u011bkolikat\u00fddenn\u00edm p\u0159edstihem. Naka\u017een\u00fdch covidem p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1 u\u017e od poloviny srpna, kdy \u010cesko su\u017eovala siln\u00e1 vedra. V\u00fdrazn\u00e9 zhor\u0161en\u00ed situace nicm\u00e9n\u011b l\u00e9ka\u0159i o\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed s n\u00e1stupem chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho po\u010das\u00ed, kter\u00e9 tradi\u010dn\u011b p\u0159eje v\u0161em respira\u010dn\u00edm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed hrozbou ale podle expert\u016f bude na podzim pr\u00e1v\u011b covid. \u201eJe prok\u00e1z\u00e1no, \u017ee pr\u016fb\u011bh covidu je zejm\u00e9na u rizikov\u00fdch pacient\u016f z\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ch\u0159ipky. Jen v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce zem\u0159elo na covid 1 200 lid\u00ed, co\u017e je p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b trojn\u00e1sobek po\u010dtu ob\u011bt\u00ed dopravn\u00edch nehod,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 MUDr. Pavel Dlouh\u00fd, p\u0159edseda Spole\u010dnosti infek\u010dn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed \u010cLS JEP. Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed, na ch\u0159ipku podle dat \u010cS\u00da v prvn\u00ed polovin\u011b lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku zem\u0159elo zhruba 200 lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u0159\u00edznaky koronavirov\u00e9 infekce v podob\u011b hore\u010dky, bolesti sval\u016f a kloub\u016f nebo ka\u0161le se p\u0159itom neli\u0161\u00ed od b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 ch\u0159ipky. Lid\u00e9 by proto nem\u011bli podce\u0148ovat v\u010dasn\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed. Podle zdravotn\u00edk\u016f je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm u senior\u016f star\u0161\u00edch 65 let, lid\u00ed s oslabenou imunitou nebo d\u00fdchac\u00edmi obt\u00ed\u017eemi, u kardiak\u016f, diabetik\u016f, onkologick\u00fdch pacient\u016f a pacient\u016f podstupuj\u00edc\u00edch chronickou l\u00e9\u010dbu. \u201eU t\u011bchto skupin je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed, aby co nejd\u0159\u00edve po propuknut\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f vyhledali praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e a nechali se otestovat. Dnes vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me zejm\u00e9na antigenn\u00ed testy p\u0159\u00edmo v ordinaci, tak\u017ee je diagnostika velmi rychl\u00e1. Pokud se covid prok\u00e1\u017ee, l\u00e9ka\u0159 pacientovi p\u0159edep\u00ed\u0161e protivirov\u00e9 l\u00e9ky, kter\u00e9 v\u00fdznamn\u011b sni\u017euj\u00ed riziko z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9ho pr\u016fb\u011bhu nemoci i p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 hospitalizace,\u201c <\/em>dopl\u0148uje MUDr. Dlouh\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Prvn\u00ed studie nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee rychl\u00e1 identifikace nemoci a n\u00e1sledn\u00e1 l\u00e9\u010dba antivirotiky m\u016f\u017ee pacienty ochr\u00e1nit tak\u00e9 p\u0159ed tzv. long covidem \u2013 tedy dlouhodob\u00fdmi zdravotn\u00edmi probl\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00ed po prod\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed nemoci. Mezi nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky long covidu pat\u0159\u00ed \u00fanava, bolest sval\u016f a kloub\u016f, bolesti hlavy, du\u0161nost, sn\u00ed\u017een\u00e1 chu\u0165 k j\u00eddlu, \u00fazkosti \u010di deprese. \u201eN\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u00fdzkumy ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee u lid\u00ed u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edch antivirotikum se p\u0159\u00edznaky long covidu objevovaly m\u00e9n\u011b \u010dasto. Prok\u00e1zat, co je a co nen\u00ed long covid, je ale velmi obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9. Jen do t\u00e9to chv\u00edle bylo pops\u00e1no p\u0159es 300 r\u016fzn\u00fdch symptom\u016f,\u201c <\/em>\u0159\u00edk\u00e1 MUDr. Ale\u0161 Chrdle, m\u00edstop\u0159edseda Spole\u010dnosti infek\u010dn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed \u010cLS JEP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Podle l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f by senio\u0159i a rizikov\u00ed pacienti v r\u00e1mci prevence nem\u011bli zapom\u00ednat ani na o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed. \u201ePr\u00e1v\u011b te\u010f je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed doba nechat se nao\u010dkovat, proto\u017ee sez\u00f3na covidu za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 a m\u00e1me k dispozici nov\u00e9 o\u010dkovac\u00ed l\u00e1tky,\u201c<\/em> upozor\u0148uje MUDr. Chrdle. Stejn\u011b jako u ch\u0159ipky se slo\u017een\u00ed vakc\u00edny m\u011bn\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fd rok v z\u00e1vislosti na tom, jak\u00e1 varianta covidu ve spole\u010dnosti zrovna koluje. \u201eV dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b u\u017e nem\u00e1 smysl \u0159\u00edkat si, kdo byl nebo nebyl historicky o\u010dkov\u00e1n, proto\u017ee aby byl chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fd na dal\u0161\u00ed sez\u00f3nu, mus\u00ed se nechat p\u0159eo\u010dkovat znovu,\u201c <\/em>vysv\u011btluje MUDr. Dlouh\u00fd. Bezp\u0159edm\u011btn\u00e9 je podle n\u011bj tak\u00e9 to, zda \u010dlov\u011bk covid prod\u011blal v minulosti. \u201eV\u00edme, \u017ee opakovan\u00e9 infekce jsou b\u011b\u017en\u00e9. Ochrana je do\u010dasn\u00e1, proto\u017ee se objevuj\u00ed st\u00e1le nov\u00e9 varianty. Je tedy pot\u0159eba se zabezpe\u010dit pomoc\u00ed aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed o\u010dkovac\u00ed l\u00e1tky,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u010cesko dlouhodob\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nejm\u00e9n\u011b proo\u010dkovan\u00e9 st\u00e1ty Evropy. \u201eJe bohu\u017eel smutnou pravdou, \u017ee \u0159ada lid\u00ed z rizikov\u00fdch skupin o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00e1le podce\u0148uje. Zjevn\u00e9 je to nejen u covidu, ale tak\u00e9 u ch\u0159ipky, kde data sb\u00edr\u00e1me dlouhodob\u011b,\u201c<\/em> dod\u00e1v\u00e1 MUDr. Chrdle. Zdravotn\u00edci p\u0159itom senior\u016fm a lidem se z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdm oslaben\u00edm imunity doporu\u010duj\u00ed nechat se nao\u010dkovat proti covidu i ch\u0159ipce nar\u00e1z p\u0159i jedin\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b ordinace. N\u00e1stup sez\u00f3ny o\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed odborn\u00edci za\u010d\u00e1tkem \u0159\u00edjna, trvat by podle odhad\u016f mohla do ledna n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edho roku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" U rizikov\u00fdch pacient\u016f l\u00e9ka\u0159i apeluj\u00ed na v\u010dasn\u00e9 testy a l\u00e9\u010dbu antivirotiky Praha, 8. 10. 2024 \u2013 S\u00a0nastupuj\u00edc\u00edm podzimem roste po\u010det prok\u00e1zan\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f n\u00e1kazy covidem-19, denn\u011b […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14164,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52343","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52343","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=52343"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52343\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14164"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=52343"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=52343"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=52343"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}