Radio\u017eurn\u00e1l\u00a0– Ozv\u011bny dne <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Od \u010dervence p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku chce vl\u00e1da zm\u011bnit n\u011bkter\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u00e1vky. \u010cty\u0159i sou\u010dasn\u00e9 d\u00e1vky, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek a doplatek na bydlen\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na \u017eivobyt\u00ed a p\u0159\u00eddavek na d\u00edt\u011b m\u00e1 nahradit jedna nov\u00e1 d\u00e1vka. T\u00e9 se v debat\u00e1ch \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 super d\u00e1vka, v z\u00e1kon\u011b je to d\u00e1vka st\u00e1tn\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pomoci. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed zm\u011bn m\u00e1 b\u00fdt i majetkov\u00fd test \u017eadatel\u016f. Pokud budou m\u00edt moc pen\u011bz, aut nebo nemovitost\u00ed, tak ztrat\u00ed n\u00e1rok na tu novou d\u00e1vku. Detaily dnes dopoledne prezentovali p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 Ministerstva pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm. J\u00e1 u\u017e te\u010f ve vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00edt\u00e1m Kate\u0159inu Jirkovou, \u0159editelku odboru nepojistn\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch a rodinn\u00fdch d\u00e1vek Ministerstva pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed, dobr\u00e9 odpoledne. Radio\u017eurn\u00e1l\u00a0– Ozv\u011bny dne Od \u010dervence p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku chce vl\u00e1da zm\u011bnit n\u011bkter\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u00e1vky. \u010cty\u0159i sou\u010dasn\u00e9 d\u00e1vky, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek a doplatek na bydlen\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na \u017eivobyt\u00ed […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":52657,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53788","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rozhovory"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53788","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=53788"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53788\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/52657"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=53788"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=53788"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=53788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
ten n\u00e1vrh na zm\u011bnu d\u00e1vek je ve sn\u011bmovn\u011b v \u0159\u00edjnu pro\u0161el prvn\u00edm \u010dten\u00edm. Ministr Marian Jure\u010dka z KDU-\u010cSL p\u0159itom avizoval, \u017ee je p\u0159ipraven po debat\u011b s opozic\u00ed a tak\u00e9 s neziskov\u00fdmi organizacemi ten p\u016fvodn\u00ed n\u00e1vrh p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b je\u0161t\u011b upravit. Dosp\u011bli jste k n\u011bjak\u00fdm zm\u011bn\u00e1m? Budete navrhovat n\u011bjak\u00e9 \u00fapravy?
Kate\u0159ina Jirkov\u00e1, \u0159editelka odboru nepojistn\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch a rodinn\u00fdch d\u00e1vek\u00a0MPSV<\/strong>
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Ur\u010dit\u011b je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bjak\u00e9 \u00fapravy dozn\u00e1. Budou se je\u0161t\u011b korigovat parametry u jednotliv\u00fdch slo\u017eek. D\u00e1vky ty, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed vliv na v\u00fd\u0161i t\u00e9 d\u00e1vky, sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed toho z\u00e1kona bude nap\u0159\u00edklad \u00faprava, kter\u00e1 se t\u00fdk\u00e1 sank\u010dn\u00edho vy\u0159azov\u00e1n\u00ed uchaze\u010d\u016f z evidence uchaze\u010d\u016f o zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed. Upravovali se v\u011bci, kter\u00e9 se t\u00fdkaj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad ochrany samo\u017eivitelek s d\u011btmi do sedmi let v\u011bku atd.
Tom\u00e1\u0161 Panc\u00ed\u0159, moder\u00e1tor
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Kdy\u017e vezmeme n\u011bkter\u00e9 ty v\u00fdhrady, kter\u00e9 v t\u00e9 debat\u011b zazn\u00edvaly v posledn\u00edch t\u00fddnech a m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch detailn\u011bji, tak p\u0159i jedn\u00e1n\u00ed ve sn\u011bmovn\u011b se od opozi\u010dn\u00edch poslanc\u016f oz\u00fdvalo, \u017ee m\u00edch\u00e1te chudinsk\u00e9 d\u00e1vky s prorodinn\u00fdmi. To znamen\u00e1 vlastn\u011b p\u0159ipom\u00ednky k tomu, \u017ee v\u0161echny ty \u010dty\u0159i d\u00e1vky se maj\u00ed spojit do t\u00e9 jedn\u00e9. Za t\u00edmhle t\u00edm principem si stoj\u00edte?
Kate\u0159ina Jirkov\u00e1, \u0159editelka odboru nepojistn\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch a rodinn\u00fdch d\u00e1vek\u00a0MPSV<\/strong>
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Stoj\u00edme, proto\u017ee v tom m\u00edch\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bch d\u00e1vek vlastn\u011b znamen\u00e1, my dneska sjednocujeme syst\u00e9m st\u00e1tn\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed podpory a pomoci hmotn\u00e9 nouze, kdy dv\u011b d\u00e1vky byly v tom syst\u00e9mu st\u00e1tn\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed podpory a dv\u011b v pomoci hmotn\u00e9 nouze, ty syst\u00e9my, jak fungovaly, jak byly postaveny zhruba p\u0159ed t\u0159emi des\u00edtkami let, tak vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed pom\u011brn\u011b ostr\u00e9 hranice zlomu, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee v podstat\u011b ti chud\u0161\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9 nejsou motivov\u00e1ni z toho syst\u00e9mu pomoci v hmotn\u00e9 nouzi p\u0159ej\u00edt do syst\u00e9mu st\u00e1tn\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed podpory p\u0159\u00edmo nebo pak d\u00e1l v\u016fbec z toho d\u00e1vkov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu a nebylo to mo\u017en\u00e9 odstranit vlastn\u011b jinak ne\u017e slou\u010den\u00edm t\u011bch d\u00e1vek do jedn\u00e9.
Tom\u00e1\u0161 Panc\u00ed\u0159, moder\u00e1tor
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Jedn\u00edm z princip\u016f toho nov\u00e9ho n\u00e1vrhu je to, \u017ee maj\u00ed b\u00fdt zv\u00fdhodn\u011bni lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed pracuj\u00ed samoz\u0159ejm\u011b za p\u0159edpokladu, \u017ee pracovat mohou. Neziskov\u00e9 organizace ale upozor\u0148ovali na to, \u017ee to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt n\u011bkdy a\u017e p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9 pro celou rodinu. Z\u00e1stupkyn\u011b charity v \u0159\u00edjnu ve Dvaceti minut\u00e1ch Radio\u017eurn\u00e1lu mluvila t\u0159eba o situaci, kdy dosp\u011bl\u00fd \u010dlen dom\u00e1cnosti zasp\u00ed, nep\u0159ijde v\u010das na sch\u016fzku, na \u00da\u0159ad pr\u00e1ce a cel\u00e1 rodina, v\u010detn\u011b d\u011bt\u00ed kv\u016fli tomu m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ij\u00edt o d\u00e1vku na bydlen\u00ed. A kv\u016fli tomu m\u016f\u017ee skon\u010dit na ulici. Nen\u00ed to opravdu moc p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9, budete tohleto n\u011bjak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem m\u011bnit?
Kate\u0159ina Jirkov\u00e1, \u0159editelka odboru nepojistn\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch a rodinn\u00fdch d\u00e1vek\u00a0MPSV<\/strong>
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Oni jsou ty p\u0159\u00edklady \u010dasto pom\u011brn\u011b zkreslen\u00e9 a je to zp\u016fsobeno \u010dasto i neznalost\u00ed toho syst\u00e9mu nebo v\u016fbec toho, jak ta nov\u00e1 d\u00e1vka bude fungovat. My, jak se sch\u00e1z\u00edme s neziskov\u00fdmi organizacemi, tak jsme se \u0159adu t\u011bch v\u011bc\u00ed vlastn\u011b vysv\u011btlili. Tady to nap\u0159\u00edklad, na co upozor\u0148ujete, to je pr\u00e1v\u011b jedna z v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsme si vysv\u011btlili. Pokud jeden z \u010dlen\u016f dom\u00e1cnosti nespln\u00ed podm\u00ednky pro tu d\u00e1vkovou podporu, tak to bude m\u00edt vliv jakoby na tu jeho \u010d\u00e1st podpory v r\u00e1mci t\u00e9 podpory dom\u00e1cnosti, to znamen\u00e1, ta dom\u00e1cnost podpo\u0159ena bude, ale p\u0159ihl\u00e9dne se k tomu, v t\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161i d\u00e1vky, \u017ee jeden \u010dlen dom\u00e1cnosti jakoby tu, ty podm\u00ednky pro tu podporu nespl\u0148uje. Jinak je\u0161t\u011b to, na co jste te\u010fko upozornil, nebo na co upozornili kolegyn\u011b z charity, tak to se t\u00fdk\u00e1 sank\u010dn\u00edho vy\u0159azov\u00e1n\u00ed uchaze\u010d\u016f o zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed z evidence. To je to pr\u00e1v\u011b, o \u010dem se omlouv\u00e1, \u017ee se bude korigovat a tady se to bude tro\u0161i\u010dku jakoby dopl\u0148ovat ten z\u00e1kon ve smyslu, \u017ee pokud n\u011bkdo nep\u0159ijde na \u00da\u0159ad pr\u00e1ce, je v evidenci uchaze\u010d\u016f a neomluv\u00ed se, nem\u00e1 pro to v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 d\u016fvody, tak v podstat\u011b tam bude mo\u017enost p\u0159ihl\u00e9dnout k tomu, \u017ee jednou z to st\u00e1t m\u016f\u017ee, ale opakovan\u011b by se to st\u00e1vat nem\u011blo. To znamen\u00e1, doch\u00e1z\u00ed tam ke korekci z\u00e1kona.
Tom\u00e1\u0161 Panc\u00ed\u0159, moder\u00e1tor
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Neziskov\u00e9 organizace kritizovaly tak\u00e9 to, \u017ee v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee rodina nepos\u00edl\u00e1 nebo nebude pos\u00edlat d\u00edt\u011b do \u0161koly, tak by p\u0159i\u0161la o soci\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u00e1vky na d\u011bti. Nen\u00ed tohle to proti z\u00e1jm\u016fm d\u00edt\u011bte?
Kate\u0159ina Jirkov\u00e1, \u0159editelka odboru nepojistn\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch a rodinn\u00fdch d\u00e1vek\u00a0MPSV<\/strong>
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Nen\u00ed a i tohle jsme si vysv\u011btlili, jak v t\u00e9 d\u00e1vce funguje a zase v t\u00e9 rodin\u011b z\u016fstane d\u00e1vkov\u00e1 podpora zachov\u00e1na. A to, o \u010dem oni hovo\u0159ili, se t\u00fdk\u00e1 sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed do\u010dasn\u00e9ho sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed na t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce d\u00e1vky zhruba o 500 K\u010d. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee t\u00e9 rodin\u011b je ud\u011blen p\u0159estupek, za to, nebo rodi\u010di za to, \u017ee opravdu tam nepln\u00ed to d\u00edt\u011b povinnou \u0161koln\u00ed doch\u00e1zku. To, co je daleko d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v t\u00e9to \u00faprav\u011b, je to, \u017ee ten \u00da\u0159ad pr\u00e1ce t\u00edm, \u017ee ta d\u00e1vka v sob\u011b nese tak\u00e9 velmi siln\u00fd akcent na pr\u00e1ci s t\u011bmi klienty a vlastn\u011b sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed tzv. podp\u016frn\u00fd pl\u00e1n, tak to je p\u0159esn\u011b ta situace, kdyby pr\u00e1v\u011b se s tou rodinou m\u011blo pracovat a opravdu m\u011blo j\u00edt zkontaktov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161koly, soci\u00e1ln\u00edch pracovn\u00edk\u016f k tomu, aby v t\u00e9 rodin\u011b pomohl.
Tom\u00e1\u0161 Panc\u00ed\u0159, moder\u00e1tor
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Hodn\u011b debat vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 ten nov\u011b zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fd tzv. majetkov\u00fd test. Stanovuje limity, kolik m\u016f\u017ee maxim\u00e1ln\u011b m\u00edt dom\u00e1cnost pen\u011bz, aby m\u011bla n\u00e1rok na d\u00e1vky. V tom n\u00e1vrhu je 200 000 K\u010d v jedno\u010dlenn\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti, potom 50 000 na druh\u00e9ho a ka\u017ed\u00e9ho dal\u0161\u00edho \u010dlena dom\u00e1cnosti, ale maxim\u00e1ln\u011b do celkov\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161e 400 000 K\u010d, k tomu dom\u00e1cnost m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt tak\u00e9 maxim\u00e1ln\u011b jedno auto na dosp\u011bl\u00e9ho \u010dlena dom\u00e1cnosti. Je tam povolen\u00e1 jedna nemovitost a po dobu t\u0159\u00ed let, maxim\u00e1ln\u011b t\u0159\u00ed let potom je\u0161t\u011b druh\u00e1 nemovitost. Tyhle ty parametry budete je\u0161t\u011b upravovat nebo si stoj\u00edte za t\u00edm, co jsem te\u010f \u0159\u00edkal, tak jak je to v tom n\u00e1vrhu, kter\u00fd je ve sn\u011bmovn\u011b?
Kate\u0159ina Jirkov\u00e1, \u0159editelka odboru nepojistn\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch a rodinn\u00fdch d\u00e1vek\u00a0MPSV<\/strong>
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Tak \u0159ekl jste to spr\u00e1vn\u011b. A ka\u017edop\u00e1dn\u011b o t\u011bchto parametrech prob\u00edh\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b ur\u010dit\u00e1 d\u00edl\u010d\u00ed debata mezi z\u00e1stupci koalice, zejm\u00e9na jde vlastn\u011b o ty limit finan\u010dn\u00edch \u00faspor?
Tom\u00e1\u0161 Panc\u00ed\u0159, moder\u00e1tor
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Tak\u017ee to bude politick\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed, nikoliv odbory. Ch\u00e1pu to dob\u0159e?
Kate\u0159ina Jirkov\u00e1,
Ano.
Tom\u00e1\u0161 Panc\u00ed\u0159, moder\u00e1tor
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K tomu samotn\u00e9mu principu. A te\u010f bez ohledu na to, kde ta hranice je. On ten n\u00e1vrh znamen\u00e1, \u017ee t\u0159eba osam\u011bl\u00fd senior, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 na \u00fa\u010dtu na hor\u0161\u00ed \u010dasy naspo\u0159eno 210 000, nem\u00e1 auto, nem\u00e1 byt, tak ten by m\u011bl ztratit n\u00e1rok t\u0159eba na p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek na bydlen\u00ed, kter\u00fd bude sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed t\u00e9 nov\u00e9 superd\u00e1vky. Jin\u00fd osam\u011bl\u00fd senior, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 auto za milion, vlastn\u00ed vilu na \u00fa\u010dtu mu z\u016fstane 190 000, tak by ten n\u00e1rok m\u011bl m\u00edt. Je tohle to spravedliv\u00e9?
Kate\u0159ina Jirkov\u00e1, \u0159editelka odboru nepojistn\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch a rodinn\u00fdch d\u00e1vek\u00a0MPSV<\/strong>
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My jsme se netajili t\u00edm, \u017ee ten majetkov\u00fd test je takovou prvn\u00ed vla\u0161tovkou, kterou pou\u017eijeme v syst\u00e9mu nepojistn\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u00e1vek, to jsou vlastn\u011b tyto d\u00e1vky, kter\u00e9 jsou podm\u00edn\u011bny p\u0159\u00edjmov\u00fdm limitem. A sp\u00ed\u0161e ne\u017e majetkov\u00fd test jde o to, \u017ee prost\u011b vlastnictv\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch hodnot nebo nemovitost\u00ed nebo movit\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed, co jsou ty automobily, tak tu osobu do\u010dasn\u011b vylou\u010d\u00ed z toho n\u00e1roku. My jsme velmi opatrn\u011b vlastn\u011b modelovali nebo vlastn\u011b stanovili ty pravidla pr\u00e1v\u011b pro to majetkov\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed tak, aby byly postaveny pom\u011brn\u011b vysoko. Netaj\u00edme se s t\u00edm, \u017ee dokonale to nen\u00ed, ale co je pot\u0159eba v\u017edycky vid\u011bt tak v\u017edycky je pot\u0159eba vid\u011bt, \u017ee ten hlavn\u00ed vstup do t\u00e9 d\u00e1vky se t\u00fdk\u00e1 pom\u011bru p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f a n\u00e1klad\u016f, ten majetkov\u00fd test je a\u017e v\u00fdrazn\u011b sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed. A za n\u00e1s jde opravdu o to, abysme si ov\u011b\u0159ili fungov\u00e1n\u00ed principu, kter\u00fd pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b do budoucna bude muset b\u00fdt sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1roku z ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch rozpo\u010dt\u016f s ohledem na rozpo\u010dtovou zodpov\u011bdnost.
Tom\u00e1\u0161 Panc\u00ed\u0159, moder\u00e1tor
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Ten n\u00e1vrh je v Poslaneck\u00e9 sn\u011bmovn\u011b, \u010dek\u00e1 na druh\u00e9 \u010dten\u00ed. Po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1te st\u00e1le s t\u00edm p\u016fvodn\u00edm harmonogramem, \u017ee byste cht\u011bli ty zm\u011bny zav\u00e9st od \u010dervence? St\u00edh\u00e1te to?
Kate\u0159ina Jirkov\u00e1, \u0159editelka odboru nepojistn\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch a rodinn\u00fdch d\u00e1vek\u00a0MPSV<\/strong>
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Ano, st\u00e1le, st\u00e1le se s t\u00edm po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1. Druh\u00e9 \u010dten\u00ed by m\u011blo b\u00fdt v legislativn\u00edm procesu n\u011bkdy zhruba od 20. ledna 1. 7. \u00fa\u010dinnost je nad\u00e1le st\u00edhateln\u00e1. Je tam p\u016flro\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159echodn\u00e9 obdob\u00ed a na ministerstvu pr\u00e1ce se velmi intenzivn\u011b v tuto chv\u00edli pracuje na tom, aby ten syst\u00e9m mohl b\u00fdt implementov\u00e1n, v\u010detn\u011b aplika\u010dn\u00ed podpory IT.
Tom\u00e1\u0161 Panc\u00ed\u0159, moder\u00e1tor
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\u0158editelka odboru nepojistn\u00fdch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch a rodinn\u00fdch d\u00e1vek Ministerstva pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed Kate\u0159ina Jirkov\u00e1 byla na\u0161\u00edm hostem. D\u00edky za rozhovor, hezk\u00e9 odpoledne.
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"