Oce\u00e1nsk\u00e1 voda se n\u011bkdy pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1, kdy\u017e je dostate\u010dn\u011b bl\u00edzko pro ponorn\u00e9 n\u00e1dr\u017ee vrtuln\u00edk\u016f nebo po\u017e\u00e1rn\u00ed letadla. Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se v\u0161ak z\u0159\u00eddka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Oce\u00e1nsk\u00e1 voda je slan\u00e1. B\u011bhem po\u017e\u00e1ru se to m\u016f\u017ee zd\u00e1t ned\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, av\u0161ak ve skute\u010dnosti je to opravdu velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Za prv\u00e9, slan\u00e1 voda \u010dasto po\u0161kod\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 nen\u00ed ur\u010deno pro pou\u017eit\u00ed slan\u00e9 vody. Slan\u00e1 voda siln\u011b zvy\u0161uje korozi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Za druh\u00e9, velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed slan\u00e9 vody (tis\u00edce galon\u016f) na mal\u00fdch ploch\u00e1ch, svr\u017een\u00e9 z letadla zanech\u00e1 velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed soli v p\u016fd\u011b. To zm\u011bn\u00ed chemick\u00e9 slo\u017een\u00ed p\u016fdy a mnoho p\u016fvodn\u00edch druh\u016f rostlin nebude schopno r\u016fst nebo odum\u0159e. S\u016fl se bude povrchovou \u010di spodn\u00ed vodou \u0161\u00ed\u0159it d\u00e1l. Vzniknou tak ne\u00farodn\u00e9 oblasti, kde se ztr\u00e1c\u00ed voda a eroze zni\u010d\u00ed ornici. \u0160kody na \u017eivotn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed jsou pak obrovsk\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Slan\u00e1 voda m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pro \u010dlov\u011bka \u0161kodliv\u00e1 \u2013 hasi\u010di jsou denn\u011b vystaveni \u0159ad\u011b toxin\u016f a patogen\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A kone\u010dn\u011b, logistika p\u0159esunu dostate\u010dn\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed vody na del\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e velmi kr\u00e1tkou vzd\u00e1lenost do vnitrozem\u00ed by zna\u010dn\u011b zkomplikovala ji\u017e tak komplikovanou po\u017e\u00e1rn\u00ed operaci. V\u011bt\u0161ina velk\u00fdch protipo\u017e\u00e1rn\u00edch akc\u00ed je \u0159\u00edzena jako arm\u00e1dy v koordinaci person\u00e1lu a vybaven\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nap\u0159\u00edklad m\u011bsto San Francisco v Kalifornii m\u00e1 program na \u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed vody ze z\u00e1livu, pokud by velk\u00e9 zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed po\u0161kodilo vodn\u00ed infrastrukturu ve m\u011bst\u011b. M\u00e1 \u201ep\u0159enosn\u00fd vodovodn\u00ed syst\u00e9m\u201c s hadicemi o velk\u00e9m pr\u016fm\u011bru a \u010derpadly pro s\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159e\u010derp\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed vody. S n\u011bkolika cisternami je nejlep\u0161\u00ed efektivita p\u0159i ha\u0161en\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1ru do vzd\u00e1lenosti jedn\u00e9 a\u017e dvou mil ve vnitrozem\u00ed. Jen p\u00e1r tis\u00edc galon\u016f vody za minutu, kdy\u017e je m\u011bsto srovn\u00e1no se zem\u00ed zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00edm, je lep\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e nic, ale k ha\u0161en\u00ed velk\u00fdch po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f to nesta\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pokud je sladk\u00e9 vody u\u017e m\u00e1lo k ha\u0161en\u00ed, je mo\u017en\u00e9 jako n\u00e1hradu za pitnou vodu pou\u017e\u00edt chemick\u00e9 hasic\u00ed p\u011bny ur\u010dit\u00e9ho typu nebo upraven\u00e9 odpadn\u00ed vody (nikoli vody z toalet).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Douf\u00e1m, \u017ee to pom\u016f\u017ee.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Keith Jones
Paramedic, firefighter (hasi\u010d), with over 39 years (39 let praxe) in public safety
Las Vegas<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Oce\u00e1nsk\u00e1 voda se n\u011bkdy pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1, kdy\u017e je dostate\u010dn\u011b bl\u00edzko pro ponorn\u00e9 n\u00e1dr\u017ee vrtuln\u00edk\u016f nebo po\u017e\u00e1rn\u00ed letadla. Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se v\u0161ak z\u0159\u00eddka. Oce\u00e1nsk\u00e1 voda je slan\u00e1. B\u011bhem […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":48005,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-56130","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-poradna"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56130","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=56130"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56130\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/48005"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=56130"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=56130"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=56130"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}