Prima – Hlavn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tich\u00fd zabij\u00e1k, kter\u00fd stoj\u00ed za v\u011bt\u0161inou civiliza\u010dn\u00edch\u00a0nemoc\u00ed<\/strong>. Obezita pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed probl\u00e9my sou\u010dasnosti. Dlouhodob\u011b p\u0159et\u011b\u017euje srdce, c\u00e9vy i klouby.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Zvy\u0161uje tak\u00e9 riziko infarktu, mozkov\u00e9 mrtvice, ale i cukrovky druh\u00e9ho typu. A t\u00edm to nekon\u010d\u00ed. Lid\u00e9 s nadv\u00e1hou maj\u00ed \u010dasto p\u00e1len\u00ed \u017e\u00e1hy, za\u017e\u00edvac\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee nebo vysok\u00fd krevn\u00ed tlak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kdy\u017e nam\u00ed\u0159\u00edte sv\u016fj mobil na QR k\u00f3d na obrazovce, zjist\u00edte, kde v\u0161ude v\u00e1m vy\u0161et\u0159\u00ed srdce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u011blo si ka\u017ed\u00e9 kilo nav\u00edc pamatuje. Nadm\u011brn\u00e1 hmotnost se d\u0159\u00edv nebo pozd\u011bji projev\u00ed \u00fanavou, bolestmi nebo zdravotn\u00edmi pot\u00ed\u017eemi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Martin Haluz\u00edk, p\u0159edseda, \u010cesk\u00e1 obezitologick\u00e1 spole\u010dnost, IKEM redaktorka Jan Pi\u0165ha, kardiolog, IKEM Laura Doubkov\u00e1, redaktorka Jan Pi\u0165ha, kardiolog, IKEM Laura Doubkov\u00e1, redaktorka Martin Pr\u00e1zn\u00fd, vedouc\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159<\/strong> Diabetologick\u00e9ho centra VFN v Praze Jan Kr\u00e1l, gastroenterolog a obezitolog (Centrum l\u00e9\u010dby obezity, Intern\u00ed klinika 2. LF a FN Motol) Laura Doubkov\u00e1, redaktorka Martin Haluz\u00edk, p\u0159ednosta Centra diabetologie IKEM Jan Kr\u00e1l, gastroenterolog a obezitolog (Centrum l\u00e9\u010dby obezity, Intern\u00ed klinika 2. LF a FN Motol) Laura Doubkov\u00e1, redaktorka CNN, Prima News.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Prima – Hlavn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy Tich\u00fd zabij\u00e1k, kter\u00fd stoj\u00ed za v\u011bt\u0161inou civiliza\u010dn\u00edch\u00a0nemoc\u00ed. Obezita pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed probl\u00e9my sou\u010dasnosti. Dlouhodob\u011b p\u0159et\u011b\u017euje srdce, c\u00e9vy i klouby. Zvy\u0161uje […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15038,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-58263","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58263","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=58263"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58263\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15038"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=58263"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=58263"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=58263"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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Obezita je z\u00e1sadn\u00edm probl\u00e9mem. 2\/3 \u010desk\u00e9 populace dosp\u011bl\u00e9 maj\u00ed probl\u00e9m s obezitou. To znamen\u00e1, maj\u00ed nadv\u00e1hu nebo obezitu. Obezita n\u00e1s stoj\u00ed stra\u0161n\u011b moc pen\u011bz, proto\u017ee u pacient\u016f s obezitou vznik\u00e1 cel\u00e1 \u0159ada nemoc\u00ed<\/strong>, jejich\u017e l\u00e9\u010dba je drah\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Nadv\u00e1ha i obezita jsou spojeny s \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi mozkov\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edhodami, a\u0165 u\u017e jde o krv\u00e1cen\u00ed do mozku nebo ucp\u00e1n\u00ed c\u00e9vy v mozku. Na srdce ob\u00e9zn\u00edch pacient\u016f jsou kladeny mnohem vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1roky ne\u017e u lid\u00ed s norm\u00e1ln\u00ed hmotnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u010ceho se nejv\u00edce boj\u00edme? Infarkt myokardu. Ten dok\u00e1\u017ee zab\u00edt pacienta b\u011bhem skute\u010dn\u011b n\u011bkolika des\u00edtek vte\u0159in. Druh\u00e1 takov\u00e1 z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e1 v\u011bc u srdce jsou arytmie, kter\u00e9 zase dok\u00e1\u017eou zmrza\u010dit ty lidi p\u0159es mozkov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edhody.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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M\u00e1lo pohybu, nezdrav\u00e1 strava a stres. To v\u0161e m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k dal\u0161\u00edm kardiovaskul\u00e1rn\u00edm pot\u00ed\u017e\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u0158ekl bych, \u017ee to m\u016f\u017eou b\u00fdt skute\u010dn\u011b des\u00edtky procent z t\u011bch ob\u00e9zn\u00edch pacient\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed m\u016f\u017eou m\u00edt probl\u00e9m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Obezita nezat\u011b\u017euje jen srdce, ale m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st i k cukrovce nebo za\u017e\u00edvac\u00edm probl\u00e9m\u016fm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Cukrovka druh\u00e9ho typu je skute\u010dn\u011b spojena s obezitou. Asi 90 % pacient\u016f s diabetem druh\u00e9ho typu m\u00e1 bu\u010f nadv\u00e1hu, nebo je ob\u00e9zn\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Co se t\u00fdk\u00e1 refluxu j\u00edcnu, tak pacienti trp\u00ed tzv. p\u00e1len\u00edm \u017e\u00e1hy, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k rozvoji z\u00e1n\u011btu, a dokonce v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech i rozvoji n\u00e1doru. Co se t\u00fdk\u00e1 jatern\u00edho\u00a0onemocn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong>, tak dojde k steat\u00f3ze, n\u00e1sledn\u011b k z\u00e1n\u011btu a\u017e mo\u017en\u00e9 cirh\u00f3ze jater, tak samoz\u0159ejm\u011b ty j\u00e1tra pak p\u0159estanou fungovat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Injekce, ty jsou podle p\u0159edsedy \u010cesk\u00e9 obezitologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, Martina Haluz\u00edka, nej\u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dbou obezity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u0158ada pacient\u016f a pacientek tak\u00e9 je ochotn\u00e1 si je platit sama, ale ur\u010dit\u011b bychom se m\u011bli postupn\u011b posouvat k tomu, \u017ee bude mo\u017en\u00e9 tyto l\u00e9ky<\/strong> hradit i ze zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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J\u00e1 si mysl\u00edm, \u017ee by to bylo pro v\u011bt\u0161inu lid\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00e9, ale mysl\u00edm si, \u017ee v nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed dob\u011b se to nestane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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L\u00e9ky<\/strong>\u00a0na hubnut\u00ed jsou podle\u00a0l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f<\/strong>\u00a0nesm\u00edrn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00ednosem v boji s obezitou a s prevenc\u00ed komplikac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 z n\u00ed pramen\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n