Mapa pom\u016f\u017ee pacient\u016fm naj\u00edt specialistu<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kde le\u017e\u00ed nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed ambulance srde\u010dn\u00edho selh\u00e1n\u00ed, si nyn\u00ed pacienti najdou na\u00a0map\u011b, kterou vytvo\u0159ila \u010cesk\u00e1 kardiologick\u00e1 spole\u010dnost. <\/strong>Mapa,<\/strong><\/a> kter\u00e1 pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 ambulanc\u00ed srde\u010dn\u00edho selh\u00e1n\u00ed, pom\u016f\u017ee p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm t\u011bm, kter\u00e9 propustili z\u00a0nemocnice s\u00a0diagn\u00f3zou selh\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edho srdce. Ambulantn\u00edho kardiologa by m\u011bli nav\u0161t\u00edvit ide\u00e1ln\u011b do dvou t\u00fddn\u016f od n\u00e1vratu dom\u016f. V\u010dasn\u00e1 ambulantn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de toti\u017e v\u00fdrazn\u011b sni\u017euje riziko op\u011btovn\u00e9ho zhor\u0161en\u00ed zdravotn\u00edho stavu a dal\u0161\u00ed hospitalizace. Do 30 dn\u016f po propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed se do nemocnice pro pot\u00ed\u017ee znovu vrac\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 13 % pacient\u016f se srde\u010dn\u00edm selh\u00e1n\u00edm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201ePacienti se srde\u010dn\u00edm selh\u00e1n\u00edm by se m\u011bli po n\u00e1vratu z nemocnice dostat co nejd\u0159\u00edve do p\u00e9\u010de ambulantn\u00edho kardiologa \u2013 ide\u00e1ln\u011b do 14 dn\u016f.\u0158ada z nich ale doposud nev\u011bd\u011bla, na koho se po propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed obr\u00e1tit. Cestu ke specialistovi jim te\u010f v\u00fdrazn\u011b usnadn\u00ed nov\u00e1 mapa ambulanc\u00ed srde\u010dn\u00edho selh\u00e1n\u00ed,\u201c <\/em>popisuje prof. MUDr. Jan Krej\u010d\u00ed, p\u0159ednosta I. intern\u00ed kardioangiologick\u00e9 kliniky FNUSA a p\u0159edseda \u010cesk\u00e9 asociace srde\u010dn\u00edho selh\u00e1n\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 kardiologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti (\u010cASS \u010cKS).<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mapa je dostupn\u00e1 na webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch \u010cesk\u00e9 kardiologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti<\/a> a je rozd\u011blena podle region\u016f. Jej\u00ed vznik podpo\u0159ila spole\u010dnost Boehringer Ingelheim, kter\u00e1 je hlavn\u00edm partnerem projektu. Pacienti z mapy nejenom zjist\u00ed, na jak\u00e9ho specialistu se mohou v m\u00edst\u011b sv\u00e9ho bydli\u0161t\u011b obr\u00e1tit. Dozv\u00ed se tak\u00e9, jak\u00e1 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed ambulance nab\u00edz\u00ed a jak rychle se na kontrolu dostanou. U ka\u017ed\u00e9 ambulance najdou p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd kontakt na objedn\u00e1n\u00ed a odkaz na webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky. <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201eMapa je velmi u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1 i pro l\u00e9ka\u0159e. Pacienty, kter\u00e9 propou\u0161t\u00ed z nemocnice dom\u016f, maj\u00ed d\u00edky n\u00ed kam nasm\u011brovat,\u201c<\/em> dopl\u0148uje prof. Krej\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Specialist\u00e9 v odborn\u00fdch ambulanc\u00edch nemocn\u00e9 nejenom pravideln\u011b kontroluj\u00ed a upravuj\u00ed jim terapii. Monitoruj\u00ed tak\u00e9 jejich laboratorn\u00ed v\u00fdsledky a hl\u00eddaj\u00ed hmotnost nebo nap\u0159\u00edklad to, jestli maj\u00ed dostatek \u017eeleza. \u201eV\u010dasn\u00e1 a pravideln\u00e1 ambulantn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de v\u00fdrazn\u011b sni\u017euje riziko opakovan\u00e9 hospitalizace,\u201c<\/em> vysv\u011btluje p\u0159edseda \u010cASS \u010cKS a dod\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se vrac\u00ed do nemocnic p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 13 % pacient\u016f u\u017e do 30 dn\u016f po propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Do jednoho roku je pak hospitalizace nutn\u00e1 asi u 36 % nemocn\u00fdch, kter\u00fdm selh\u00e1v\u00e1 srdce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201eD\u016fvodem je akutn\u00ed zhor\u0161en\u00ed zdravotn\u00edho stavu. Proto je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby pacienti chodili na pravideln\u00e9 kontroly do odborn\u00fdch ambulanc\u00ed. Jen tak se vyhnou v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm komplikac\u00edm,\u201c <\/em>upozor\u0148uje prof. Krej\u010d\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00fd pobyt v nemocnici kv\u016fli selh\u00e1n\u00ed srdce nav\u00edc sni\u017euje dobu p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed nemocn\u00fdch. \u201ePo druh\u00e9 hospitalizaci pro zhor\u0161en\u00ed srde\u010dn\u00edho selh\u00e1n\u00ed u\u017e je pravd\u011bpodobnost p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed jenom 28 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f,\u201c <\/em>dopl\u0148uje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Specializovan\u00fdch ambulanc\u00ed je v tuzemsku v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b zaregistrov\u00e1no p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b \u0161edes\u00e1t. Do budoucna by se jich m\u011blo v map\u011b objevit v\u00edce. \u201eJsou regiony, kde jich evidujeme zat\u00edm jenom n\u011bkolik. Kardiolog\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se o tyto nemocn\u00e9 v dan\u00e9m regionu staraj\u00ed, je ale nepochybn\u011b v\u00edce. Usilujeme o to, aby s\u00ed\u0165 ambulanc\u00ed rovnom\u011brn\u011b pokryla cel\u00e9 \u010cesko, co\u017e je i jedn\u00edm z c\u00edl\u016f <\/em>N\u00e1rodn\u00edho kardiovaskul\u00e1rn\u00edho pl\u00e1nu<\/em><\/a>,\u201c <\/em>\u0159\u00edk\u00e1 p\u0159edseda \u010cASS \u010cKS. \u010cesk\u00e1 kardiologick\u00e1 spole\u010dnost bude mapu ambulanc\u00ed srde\u010dn\u00edho selh\u00e1n\u00ed pravideln\u011b aktualizovat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n V \u010cesku \u017eije p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 400 000 lid\u00ed se srde\u010dn\u00edm selh\u00e1n\u00edm a pacient\u016f strm\u011b p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1. Podle odhad\u016f odborn\u00edk\u016f jich bude v tuzemsku za p\u011bt let p\u0159es 600\u202f000 a v roce 2040 u\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 900\u202f000. N\u00e1r\u016fst souvis\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm se st\u00e1rnut\u00edm populace. S v\u011bkem riziko srde\u010dn\u00edho selh\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b roste \u2013 podle dat \u00dastavu zdravotnick\u00fdch informac\u00ed a statistiky \u010cR se s n\u00edm pot\u00fdk\u00e1 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b \u010dtvrtina lid\u00ed star\u0161\u00edch 75 let.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Typick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edznakem srde\u010dn\u00edho selh\u00e1n\u00ed je zad\u00fdch\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed se p\u0159i b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch denn\u00edch \u010dinnostech. Du\u0161nost pacienty tr\u00e1p\u00ed tak\u00e9 v noci, kdy\u017e si lehnou na z\u00e1da, pot\u00e9 co se posad\u00ed, poc\u00edt\u00ed \u00falevu. D\u00e1le se mohou objevit otoky doln\u00edch kon\u010detin, p\u0159ib\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed na v\u00e1ze nebo \u00fanava. V\u00edce informac\u00ed o srde\u010dn\u00edm selh\u00e1n\u00ed lze naj\u00edt na www.srdcedycha.cz<\/a> nebo na webu \u010cesk\u00e9 kardiologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Mapa ZDE<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Mapa pom\u016f\u017ee pacient\u016fm naj\u00edt specialistu Kde le\u017e\u00ed nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed ambulance srde\u010dn\u00edho selh\u00e1n\u00ed, si nyn\u00ed pacienti najdou na\u00a0map\u011b, kterou vytvo\u0159ila \u010cesk\u00e1 kardiologick\u00e1 spole\u010dnost. Mapa, kter\u00e1 pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165 […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":58331,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-58329","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58329","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=58329"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58329\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/58331"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=58329"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=58329"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=58329"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}