{"id":58557,"date":"2025-06-19T13:41:27","date_gmt":"2025-06-19T11:41:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=58557"},"modified":"2025-06-19T13:41:30","modified_gmt":"2025-06-19T11:41:30","slug":"zdravotni-sestry-jsou-pateri-nemocnice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=58557","title":{"rendered":"Zdravotn\u00ed sestry jsou p\u00e1te\u0159\u00ed nemocnice"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Maj\u00ed nov\u00e9 kompetence a v\u00edce podpory \u2013 i d\u00edky pandemii<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zdravotn\u00ed sestry u\u017e d\u00e1vno nejsou jen pomocn\u00fd person\u00e1l. V\u00a0nemocnic\u00edch maj\u00ed v\u00edc pravomoc\u00ed, samostatnosti a l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016fm jsou rovnocenn\u00fdm partnerem. D\u00edky tomu v\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech roste z\u00e1jem o o\u0161et\u0159ovatelsk\u00e9 profese. Aby sestry po n\u00e1stupu v oboru z\u016fstaly, zam\u011b\u0159uje se jabloneck\u00e1 nemocnice u\u017e od za\u010d\u00e1tku na to, aby jim vytvo\u0159ila co nejlep\u0161\u00ed podm\u00ednky. Za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00edm zam\u011bstnanc\u016fm nab\u00edz\u00ed individu\u00e1ln\u00ed zau\u010den\u00ed se zku\u0161enou mentorkou, zkr\u00e1cen\u00e9 \u00favazky a p\u00e9\u010di o\u00a0psychickou pohodu.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Role zdravotn\u00edch sester se za posledn\u00ed roky z\u00e1sadn\u011b prom\u011bnila. Medic\u00edna se neust\u00e1le vyv\u00edj\u00ed a spolu s\u00a0n\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed nov\u00e9 metody, p\u0159\u00edstroje i pom\u016fcky. \u201eO\u0161et\u0159ovatelsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce se posunula o velk\u00fd kus d\u00e1l. Sestry se dnes staraj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad o hojen\u00ed chronick\u00fdch ran, pom\u00e1haj\u00ed se starat o diabetiky a sleduj\u00ed zm\u011bny zdravotn\u00edho stavu pacient\u016f. D\u0159\u00edv b\u00fdvaly vn\u00edm\u00e1ny sp\u00ed\u0161 jako pod\u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159e, dnes jsou rovnocenn\u00e9 kolegyn\u011b, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed mnohem v\u00edc odpov\u011bdnosti,\u201c <\/em>popisuje Mgr. Jitka \u0158eho\u0159ov\u00e1, n\u00e1m\u011bstkyn\u011b pro o\u0161et\u0159ovatelskou p\u00e9\u010di Nemocnice Jablonec nad Nisou. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00a0rychl\u00e9 prom\u011bn\u011b profese p\u0159isp\u011bla i pandemie covidu. Kdy\u017e chyb\u011bl person\u00e1l, bylo pot\u0159eba, aby sestry zvl\u00e1daly v\u00edc \u010dinnost\u00ed samostatn\u011b. \u201eV krizov\u00fdch chv\u00edl\u00edch p\u0159evzaly \u010d\u00e1st kompetenc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 d\u0159\u00edv n\u00e1le\u017eely v\u00fdhradn\u011b l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016fm. Uk\u00e1zalo se, \u017ee to funguje, a \u0159ada pravomoc\u00ed sestr\u00e1m z\u016fstala i po n\u00e1vratu do b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho provozu,\u201c <\/em>dopl\u0148uje Mgr. \u0158eho\u0159ov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V nemocnici v Jablonci nad Nisou si v\u0161\u00edmaj\u00ed, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b zm\u011bna p\u0159\u00edstupu p\u0159itahuje nov\u00e9 z\u00e1jemce. O\u0161et\u0159ovatelstv\u00ed p\u0159est\u00e1v\u00e1 b\u00fdt vn\u00edm\u00e1no jako \u201epomocn\u00e1\u201c profese a z\u00e1jem o studium i pr\u00e1ci samotnou roste. I p\u0159esto je sester v praxi nedostatek, a zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 by v oboru vydr\u017eely dlouhodob\u011b. V\u00a0jabloneck\u00e9 nemocnici proto kladou velk\u00fd d\u016fraz na to, jak vypad\u00e1 prvn\u00ed kontakt sester s prax\u00ed. \u201eKa\u017ed\u00e1 nov\u011b nastupuj\u00edc\u00ed sestra proch\u00e1z\u00ed adapta\u010dn\u00edm procesem. Dostane k\u202fsob\u011b zku\u0161enou zdravotn\u00ed sestru \u2013 mentorku, kter\u00e1 ji cel\u00fdm po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edm obdob\u00edm provede,\u201c <\/em>vysv\u011btluje Mgr. \u0158eho\u0159ov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Za\u0161kolov\u00e1n\u00ed je v\u017edy individu\u00e1ln\u00ed \u2013 jeden na jednoho \u2013 a bez \u010dasov\u00e9ho limitu. C\u00edlem nen\u00ed jen nau\u010dit nov\u00e9 sestry pracovn\u00ed postupy, ale hlavn\u011b je podpo\u0159it, aby se c\u00edtily jist\u011b a zapadly do kolektivu. \u201eZa\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed sestra m\u011b prvn\u00ed dny st\u00ednuje, sleduje, co d\u011bl\u00e1m, a\u00a0postupn\u011b si pr\u00e1ci zkou\u0161\u00ed sama. Od p\u00e9\u010de o\u00a0pacienta a\u017e po veden\u00ed dokumentace. Cel\u00fd proces zau\u010den\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inou trv\u00e1 t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce, ale z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed v\u017edy na \u0161ikovnosti sestry. Pokud pot\u0159ebuje v\u00edc \u010dasu, v\u011bnuji se j\u00ed d\u00e9le, aby si byla jist\u00e1 a zvl\u00e1dla v\u0161echno bez stresu,\u201c <\/em>vysv\u011btluje Mgr. Martina Lu\u0161kov\u00e1, v\u0161eobecn\u00e1 sestra intern\u00ed jednotky intenzivn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 na odd\u011blen\u00ed ji\u017e \u010dtvrt\u00fdm rokem na starost adaptaci nov\u00fdch sester. <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eVid\u00edme, \u017ee kdy\u017e sestra projde dob\u0159e veden\u00fdm za\u0161kolovac\u00edm procesem, z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1. Pr\u00e1ce j\u00ed d\u00e1v\u00e1 smysl a nec\u00edt\u00ed se b\u00fdt na v\u0161echno sama. D\u0159\u00edv jsme byly hozeny do vody. Prakticky v\u0161echno jsme se u\u010dily za pochodu a \u010dasto jsme se ani nec\u00edtily jako sou\u010d\u00e1st t\u00fdmu. Dneska u\u017e to maj\u00ed nov\u00e9 sestry mnohem snaz\u0161\u00ed. Ten rozd\u00edl je obrovsk\u00fd,\u201c <\/em>dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Mgr.\u00a0Lu\u0161kov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V Jablonci si uv\u011bdomuj\u00ed, \u017ee pokud cht\u011bj\u00ed sestry v oboru udr\u017eet, nesta\u010d\u00ed jen kvalitn\u00ed za\u0161kolen\u00ed. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 je i podpora psychick\u00e9 pohody, profesn\u00edho r\u016fstu a rovnov\u00e1hy mezi prac\u00ed a osobn\u00edm \u017eivotem. \u201ePodporujeme nejen dal\u0161\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed v odbornosti, ale i v m\u011bkk\u00fdch dovednostech a komunikaci, a\u0165 u\u017e s pacienty, nebo v t\u00fdmu. Na\u0161e sestry maj\u00ed k\u00a0dispozici tak\u00e9 \u0159adu kurz\u016f zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch t\u0159eba na zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed psychicky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdch situac\u00ed a du\u0161evn\u00ed hygienu. Tato t\u00e9mata dnes zam\u011bstnance zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed mnohem v\u00edc ne\u017e d\u0159\u00edv,\u201c <\/em>\u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Mgr. \u0158eho\u0159ov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u011bkter\u00e9 zdravotn\u00ed sestry se nov\u011b \u0161kol\u00ed i jako tzv. peer mentorky \u2013 kolegyn\u011b, kter\u00e9 jsou p\u0159ipraveny pomoci v n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdch chv\u00edl\u00edch a nab\u00eddnout oporu ostatn\u00edm v t\u00fdmu. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm prvkem je i flexibilita. Proto jabloneck\u00e1 nemocnice nab\u00edz\u00ed zkr\u00e1cen\u00e9 \u00favazky nebo individu\u00e1ln\u00ed pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed sm\u011bn. \u201eSna\u017e\u00edme se sestr\u00e1m vytvo\u0159it podm\u00ednky, kter\u00e9 jim umo\u017en\u00ed d\u011blat pr\u00e1ci dob\u0159e a z\u00e1rove\u0148 zvl\u00e1dat rodinu nebo studium. Kdy\u017e c\u00edt\u00ed, \u017ee jim vych\u00e1z\u00edme vst\u0159\u00edc, z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed s n\u00e1mi dlouhodob\u011b,\u201c <\/em>uzav\u00edr\u00e1 Mgr. \u0158eho\u0159ov\u00e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Maj\u00ed nov\u00e9 kompetence a v\u00edce podpory \u2013 i d\u00edky pandemii Zdravotn\u00ed sestry u\u017e d\u00e1vno nejsou jen pomocn\u00fd person\u00e1l. V\u00a0nemocnic\u00edch maj\u00ed v\u00edc pravomoc\u00ed, samostatnosti a l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016fm […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18805,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-58557","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58557","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=58557"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58557\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18805"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=58557"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=58557"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=58557"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}