\u010cRo V\u011bda plus <\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159ezd\u00edv\u00e1 se j\u00ed klobouk smrti. Nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 je hlavn\u011b proto, \u017ee po jej\u00edm sn\u011bzen\u00ed nemaj\u00ed lid\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky otravy. Klidn\u011b i 12 hodin, p\u0159itom ale sta\u010d\u00ed i mal\u00fd kousek a m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit selh\u00e1n\u00ed jater i smrt. \u0158e\u010d je o muchom\u016frce zelen\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kv\u016fli otrav\u011b houbami loni podle \u00dastavu zdravotnick\u00fdch informac\u00ed a statistiky skon\u010dilo v nemocnic\u00edch zhruba 200 lid\u00ed a dva z nich zem\u0159eli. Ty nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpady maj\u00ed na sv\u011bdom\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b muchom\u016frky zelen\u00e9. Je muchom\u016frka zelen\u00e1 opravdu na\u0161\u00ed nejjedovat\u011bj\u0161\u00ed houbou? <\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 8,<\/strong> P\u0159esn\u011b tak. Spolu s pavu\u010dincem ply\u0161ov\u00fdm je to nejjedovat\u011bj\u0161\u00ed houba, na kterou m\u016f\u017eou houba\u0159i v \u010cesku narazit. Probl\u00e9m nav\u00edc je, \u017ee vypad\u00e1 nen\u00e1padn\u011b, snadno si ji tak \u010dlov\u011bk splete s jedlou houbou, nej\u010dast\u011bji se \u017eampionem nebo bedlou. P\u0159\u00edznaky otravy se obvykle objev\u00ed velmi pozd\u011b. Za 6\u201312 hodin p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed t\u011b\u017ek\u00fd pr\u016fjem, zvracen\u00ed nebo bolesti b\u0159icha. Po prvn\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch nevolnosti se pacientovi \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b ulev\u00ed, ale pr\u00e1v\u011b v t\u00e9to dob\u011b se d\u011bje v organismu to nejhor\u0161\u00ed, toxiny napadaj\u00ed j\u00e1tra a ledviny m\u016f\u017eou po\u0161kodit i slinivku nebo srdce. Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed je proto vyhledat pomoc co nejd\u0159\u00edve. <\/p>\n\n\n\n A co by tedy m\u011bli ud\u011blat lid\u00e9 jako prvn\u00ed v\u011bc, pokud poci\u0165uj\u00ed po sn\u011bden\u00ed houby nevolnost?<\/p>\n\n\n\n mluv\u010d\u00ed 8,<\/strong> Tam z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na jejich stavu, pokud jsou p\u0159\u00edznaky velmi m\u00edrn\u00e9 nebo \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 a jen maj\u00ed podez\u0159en\u00ed, jestli houby, kter\u00e9 sn\u011bdly, byly opravdu jedl\u00e9, m\u016f\u017eou se nejprve obr\u00e1tit na toxikologick\u00e9 informa\u010dn\u00ed st\u0159edisko.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Daniela Pelclov\u00e1 ze st\u0159ediska p\u0159i klinice pracovn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed Prvn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 fakulty Univerzity Karlovy a V\u0161eobecn\u00e9 fakultn\u00ed nemocnice v Praze<\/strong>. Je dob\u0159e zavolat taky na toxikologick\u00e9 informa\u010dn\u00ed st\u0159edisko, kter\u00e9 funguje nonstop ve dne v noci a je tam mo\u017eno probrat p\u0159\u00edznaky, je tam mo\u017eno probrat i vzhled t\u00e9 houby a m\u016f\u017eeme d\u00e1t kontakt na odborn\u00edka, mykologa, kter\u00fd to up\u0159esn\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee up\u0159esnit potom odb\u011brem krve, mo\u010de, kde se ty toxiny identifikuj\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n mluv\u010d\u00ed 8,<\/strong> Co d\u011blat, kdy\u017e u\u017e lid\u00e9 poci\u0165uj\u00ed prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky?<\/p>\n\n\n\n Eva Kyslichov\u00e1, p\u0159ednostka kliniky anesteziologie, resuscitace a intenzivn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de IKEM<\/strong> Ve chv\u00edli, kdy poci\u0165ujeme p\u0159\u00edznaky a v\u00edme, \u017ee jsme jedli houby a m\u00e1me podez\u0159en\u00ed na to, \u017ee to mohla b\u00fdt bu\u010f nejedl\u00e1, nebo dokonce jedovat\u00e1 houba, ur\u010dit\u011b je na m\u00edst\u011b v r\u00e1mci prvn\u00ed pomoci, kdy\u017e je to \u010dasn\u011b, tak nebr\u00e1nit se tomu zvracen\u00ed, vz\u00edt si aktivn\u00ed uhl\u00ed, 3\u20135 tablet rozkousat, spolknout a pokud ty p\u0159\u00edznaky neodezn\u00edvaj\u00ed, tak velmi rychle zavolat l\u00e9ka\u0159e, eventu\u00e1ln\u011b, kdy\u017e je to hodn\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fd stav, tak z\u00e1chranku. <\/p>\n\n\n\n mluv\u010d\u00ed 8,<\/strong> Pro l\u00e9ka\u0159e je pak z\u00e1sadn\u00ed, jakou houbou se pacient otr\u00e1vil. Pom\u016f\u017ee si houby p\u0159edem p\u0159ed konzumac\u00ed vyfotit nebo s sebou p\u0159iv\u00e9st odkrojky hub.<\/p>\n\n\n\n mluv\u010d\u00ed 3,<\/strong> my jsme n\u00e1rodem houba\u0159\u016f, p\u0159esto u n\u00e1s \u010dasto panuj\u00ed nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00fdty kolem sb\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed a konzumace hub. M\u016f\u017ee\u0161 n\u011bkter\u00e9 z nich vyvr\u00e1tit?<\/p>\n\n\n\n mluv\u010d\u00ed 8,<\/strong> To je pravda. Mo\u017en\u00e1 jste n\u011bkde sly\u0161eli, \u017ee na otravu pom\u00e1h\u00e1 ml\u00e9ko. Podle l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f z pra\u017esk\u00e9ho IKEMu naopak m\u016f\u017ee ml\u00e9ko situaci i zhor\u0161it, proto\u017ee zpomal\u00ed vyprazd\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017ealudku a urychl\u00ed vst\u0159eb\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Jedu do krve, jak u\u017e zm\u00ednila l\u00e9ka\u0159ka Eva Kyslichov\u00e1, velmi dobr\u00e9 je nasadit aktivn\u00ed uhl\u00ed prakticky v neomezen\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed, proto\u017ee se ho nem\u016f\u017eeme p\u0159ed\u00e1vkovat. Dal\u0161\u00edm m\u00fdtem je, \u017ee jedovat\u00e1 houba je v\u00fdrazn\u011b barevn\u00e1, p\u0159itom pr\u00e1v\u011b v\u016fbec ty nejjedovat\u011bj\u0161\u00ed houby m\u016f\u017eou b\u00fdt nen\u00e1padn\u00e9, b\u00edl\u00e9 nebo hn\u011bd\u00e9. Podle l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f je taky \u010dast\u00fdm m\u00fdtem to, \u017ee kdy\u017e projde houba mrazem nebo tepelnou \u00fapravou, jed se vylou\u010d\u00ed. Pravdou ale je, \u017ee toxiny se zmra\u017een\u00edm, va\u0159en\u00edm ani sma\u017een\u00edm z houby neztrat\u00ed a jsou d\u00e1l stejn\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 jako \u010derstv\u00e9, a to i po n\u011bkolika letech. <\/p>\n\n\n\n mluv\u010d\u00ed 3,<\/strong> Moc d\u011bkujeme za p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek, p\u0159ejeme velkou opatrnost a dobrou chu\u0165 p\u0159i houbov\u00e9 sma\u017eenici. <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u010cRo V\u011bda plus P\u0159ezd\u00edv\u00e1 se j\u00ed klobouk smrti. Nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 je hlavn\u011b proto, \u017ee po jej\u00edm sn\u011bzen\u00ed nemaj\u00ed lid\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky otravy. Klidn\u011b i 12 hodin, […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":58991,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-58969","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58969","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=58969"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58969\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/58991"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=58969"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=58969"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=58969"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}