Intenzivn\u00edho akreditovan\u00e9ho v\u00fdcviku v metod\u011b Podpory pozitivn\u00edho chov\u00e1n\u00ed (anglicky Positive Behaviour Support, PBS) se od b\u0159ezna leto\u0161n\u00edho roku \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed d\u00edky finan\u010dn\u00ed podpo\u0159e od Nadace \u010cEZ pracovnice kutnohorsk\u00e9ho charitn\u00edho St\u0159ediska Na Sion\u011b Alena Ublov\u00e1. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ro\u010dn\u00ed kurz organizuje sdru\u017een\u00ed D\u011bti \u00fapl\u0148ku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pod pojmem PBS si lze p\u0159edstavit metodu, kter\u00e1 p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed n\u00e1stroje, jak porozum\u011bt p\u0159\u00ed\u010din\u00e1m chov\u00e1n\u00ed lid\u00ed s autismem, intelektov\u00fdm znev\u00fdhodn\u011bn\u00edm \u010di kombinovan\u00fdm posti\u017een\u00edm a jak navrhnout \u00fa\u010dinnou, d\u016fstojnou a etickou podporu v n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdch situac\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201eKdy\u017e se \u010dlov\u011bk, o kter\u00e9 se star\u00e1me, chov\u00e1 zp\u016fsobem n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdm na p\u00e9\u010di, sna\u017e\u00ed se n\u00e1m sd\u011blit, \u017ee mu n\u011bco nevyhovuje. Sna\u017e\u00ed se n\u00e1m \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee nejsou napln\u011bny jeho pot\u0159eby. \u010casto ale se st\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee toto chov\u00e1n\u00ed vn\u00edmaj\u00ed pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed osoby jako prim\u00e1rn\u00ed probl\u00e9m a nesna\u017e\u00ed se zjistit, pro\u010d k n\u011bmu doch\u00e1z\u00ed. M\u00edsto toho za\u010dnou pou\u017e\u00edvat omezen\u00ed, tresty nebo medikaci,\u201c vysv\u011btlila Alena Ublov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
L\u00e9pe na chov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 na p\u00e9\u010di dok\u00e1\u017ee reagovat metoda PBS, kterou do \u010ceska p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed D\u011bti \u00fapl\u0148ku. V\u00fdcviku odborn\u00edk\u016f v PBS, kter\u00fd vede zku\u0161en\u00fd lektor Brian McDonald, se \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed 23 pe\u010dliv\u011b vybran\u00fdch z\u00e1jemc\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201ePBS u\u010d\u00ed porozum\u011bt chov\u00e1n\u00ed, analyzovat jeho p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny a posoudit je v soci\u00e1ln\u00edm, fyzick\u00e9m a individu\u00e1ln\u00edm kontextu, ve kter\u00e9m se chov\u00e1n\u00ed vyskytuje. Pracuje s \u00fapravou vnit\u0159n\u00edho a vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, zp\u016fsob\u016f komunikace nebo p\u0159\u00edstupu pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00edch tak, aby klient nemusel sv\u00e9 pot\u0159eby vym\u00e1hat chov\u00e1n\u00edm n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdm na p\u00e9\u010di,\u201c \u0159ekla Alena Ublov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
PBS ocen\u00ed a vyu\u017eij\u00ed v\u0161ichni, kte\u0159\u00ed pracuj\u00ed s lidmi s intelektov\u00fdm znev\u00fdhodn\u011bn\u00edm nebo autismem a chov\u00e1n\u00edm n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdm na p\u00e9\u010di. Jsou to pracovn\u00edci v soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch, neform\u00e1ln\u00ed pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed, terapeuti, pedagogi\u010dt\u00ed pracovn\u00edci speci\u00e1ln\u00edch \u0161kol atd. \u00dakolem PBS specialisty je podpo\u0159it klienta, naslouchat mu, vn\u00edmat a reflektovat jeho projevy, kter\u00fdmi d\u00e1v\u00e1 najevo sv\u00e9 pot\u0159eby.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201eKoncept t\u00e9to metody m\u011b velmi oslovil v souvislosti s hled\u00e1n\u00edm respektuj\u00edc\u00edho p\u0159\u00edstupu k d\u011btem s chov\u00e1n\u00edm n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdm na p\u00e9\u010di. V\u011b\u0159\u00edm, \u017ee d\u00edky zku\u0161enostem z v\u00fdcviku a dal\u0161\u00edm kurz\u016fm zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdm na individu\u00e1ln\u00ed a ohledupln\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k d\u011btem budu plnohodnotn\u00fdm parterem pro pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed porozum\u011bt chov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00edt\u011bte a jeho pot\u0159eb\u00e1m, aby mohlo v\u00e9st kvalitn\u00ed \u017eivot,\u201c uvedla Alena Ublov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Po skon\u010den\u00ed kurzu v \u0159\u00edjnu leto\u0161n\u00edho roku bude ve st\u0159edisku prob\u00edhat pilotn\u00ed projekt zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed poznatk\u016f v praxi. N\u00e1sledn\u011b je v pl\u00e1nu z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pro\u0161kolen\u00ed ostatn\u00edch pracovnic t\u00fdmu tak, aby bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 za\u0159adit podporu pozitivn\u00edho chov\u00e1n\u00ed do ka\u017edodenn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce s klienty. Po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 se s t\u00edm, \u017ee pro\u0161kolen\u00e1 pracovnice bude moci sv\u00fdm kolegyn\u00edm nab\u00eddnout supervizn\u00ed podporu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Michaela Jandejskov\u00e1<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kutnohorsk\u00fd den\u00edk<\/p>\n\n\n\n
https:\/\/kutnohorsky.denik.cz<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Intenzivn\u00edho akreditovan\u00e9ho v\u00fdcviku v metod\u011b Podpory pozitivn\u00edho chov\u00e1n\u00ed (anglicky Positive Behaviour Support, PBS) se od b\u0159ezna leto\u0161n\u00edho roku \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed d\u00edky finan\u010dn\u00ed podpo\u0159e od Nadace \u010cEZ […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18795,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59396","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59396","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=59396"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59396\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=59396"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=59396"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=59396"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}