V\u010dasn\u00e9 testy a l\u00e9\u010dba antivirotiky mohou rizikov\u00fdm pacient\u016fm zachr\u00e1nit \u017eivot
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Praha, 11. 9. 2025 \u2013 Od konce pr\u00e1zdnin v\u00fdznamn\u011b roste po\u010det naka\u017een\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00edm covid-19.
Denn\u011b p\u0159ib\u00fdvaj\u00ed stovky nemocn\u00fdch a mno\u017e\u00ed se i p\u0159\u00edpady pacient\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed kv\u016fli v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu pr\u016fb\u011bhu
kon\u010d\u00ed v nemocnici. P\u0159\u00edznaky infekce v podob\u011b hore\u010dky, bolesti sval\u016f, kloub\u016f nebo ka\u0161le se p\u0159itom
neli\u0161\u00ed od b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 ch\u0159ipky. L\u00e9ka\u0159i proto apeluj\u00ed na v\u010dasn\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed. Ohro\u017eeni jsou podle nich zejm\u00e9na
senio\u0159i a lid\u00e9 s v\u00fdrazn\u011b oslabenou imunitou. Pokud u rizikov\u00fdch osob odhal\u00ed n\u00e1kazu v\u010das, mohou jim
l\u00e9ka\u0159i p\u0159edepsat antivirotika, kter\u00e1 pr\u016fb\u011bh covidu zm\u00edrn\u00ed. Lid\u00e9 by tak\u00e9 nem\u011bli podce\u0148ovat o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013
ide\u00e1ln\u011b novou vakc\u00ednou, kter\u00e1 bude dostupn\u00e1 na p\u0159elomu z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed a \u0159\u00edjna. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00e9matu koronavirov\u00e9 n\u00e1kazy se budou od p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho \u010dtvrtka v\u011bnovat odborn\u00edci na Kongresu klinick\u00e9 mikrobiologie, infek\u010dn\u00edch nemoc\u00ed a epidemiologie (KMINE).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201eCovid tady st\u00e1le je a lid\u00e9 by ho nem\u011bli podce\u0148ovat. Od konce srpna p\u0159ib\u00fdvaj\u00ed denn\u011b stovky nemocn\u00fdch.
Situace se nav\u00edc bude s nastupuj\u00edc\u00edm podzimem a chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm obdob\u00edm, kter\u00e9 p\u0159eje respira\u010dn\u00edm
onemocn\u011bn\u00edm, d\u00e1le zhor\u0161ovat,\u201c varuje MUDr. Pavel Dlouh\u00fd, p\u0159edseda Spole\u010dnosti infek\u010dn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed
(SIL) \u010cLS JEP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Covid-19 zp\u016fsobuje virus SARS-CoV-2, kter\u00fd vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 t\u011b\u017ek\u00fd akutn\u00ed respira\u010dn\u00ed syndrom. P\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed se
kap\u00e9nkami a aerosolem p\u0159i ka\u0161li, k\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed nebo mluven\u00ed a tak\u00e9 kontaktem s kontaminovan\u00fdmi povrchy.
Postihuje p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm d\u00fdchac\u00ed cesty a mezi jeho nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky pat\u0159\u00ed hore\u010dka, \u00fanava, ka\u0161el, du\u0161nost,
bolesti sval\u016f \u010di ztr\u00e1ta chuti k j\u00eddlu. \u201eLid\u00e9 tak covid \u010dasto zam\u011b\u0148uj\u00ed s ch\u0159ipkou, kter\u00e1 se projevuje
podobn\u011b. Pr\u016fb\u011bh covidu ale m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt mnohem z\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Ohro\u017eeni jsou zejm\u00e9na senio\u0159i ve v\u011bku nad
65 let a lid\u00e9 s v\u00fdrazn\u011b oslabenou imunitou,\u201c vysv\u011btluje MUDr. Dlouh\u00fd. Mezi rizikov\u00e9 pacienty pat\u0159\u00ed tak\u00e9
kardiaci, diabetici a osoby s onkologick\u00fdm \u010di chronick\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm. \u201ePokud se u nich objev\u00ed
p\u0159\u00edznaky covidu, m\u011bli by se co nejd\u0159\u00edve nechat otestovat. Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed je odhalit infekci v\u010das \u2013 a rychle se
za\u010d\u00edt l\u00e9\u010dit,\u201c zd\u016fraz\u0148uje p\u0159edseda SIL.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na covid existuje \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 terapie v podob\u011b antivirov\u00fdch l\u00e9k\u016f. Rizikov\u00fdm osob\u00e1m ji pln\u011b hrad\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed
poji\u0161\u0165ovny. \u201eTato l\u00e9\u010dba funguje a v\u00fdznamn\u011b sni\u017euje riziko v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edho pr\u016fb\u011bhu nemoci, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st
k hospitalizaci a v krajn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b i ke smrti. Na covid u n\u00e1s st\u00e1le um\u00edr\u00e1 v\u00edce lid\u00ed ne\u017e na ch\u0159ipku,\u201c
dopl\u0148uje MUDr. Dlouh\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u010dasn\u00e1 l\u00e9\u010dba antivirotiky m\u016f\u017ee nav\u00edc pacienty ochr\u00e1nit i p\u0159ed postcovidov\u00fdm syndromem, tzv. long
covidem. Jedn\u00e1 se o stav, kdy zdravotn\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00ed d\u00e9le ne\u017e 3 m\u011bs\u00edce od propuknut\u00ed nemoci nebo
se objev\u00ed nov\u00e9 symptomy. \u201eM\u016f\u017ee to b\u00fdt nap\u0159\u00edklad chronick\u00e1 \u00fanava, svalov\u00e1 slabost, mal\u00e1tnost, du\u0161nost,
bolesti hlavy nebo deprese. Spektrum p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f long covidu je v\u0161ak mnohem \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed,\u201c popisuje MUDr. Ale\u0161
Chrdle, m\u00edstop\u0159edseda Spole\u010dnosti infek\u010dn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed \u010cLS JEP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00da\u010dinnou ochranu proti covidu p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, ve kter\u00e9m \u010cesk\u00e1 republika ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed se st\u00e1ty z\u00e1padn\u00ed
Evropy st\u00e1le pokulh\u00e1v\u00e1. \u201eNejl\u00e9pe jsou na tom Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie a skandin\u00e1vsk\u00e9 zem\u011b. Tam jsou lid\u00e9
mnohem zodpov\u011bdn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a na o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed chod\u00ed pravideln\u011b,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 MUDr. Dlouh\u00fd. Rizikov\u00ed pacienti by podle
n\u011bj m\u011bli o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed podstupovat ka\u017ed\u00fd rok \u2013 nejl\u00e9pe na za\u010d\u00e1tku podzimu, ne\u017e covid ude\u0159\u00ed naplno. Vakc\u00edny
jsou dostupn\u00e9 v o\u010dkovac\u00edch centrech nebo u praktick\u00fdch l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f. \u201eNa konci z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed bude k dispozici nov\u00e1
o\u010dkovac\u00ed l\u00e1tka. I st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed vakc\u00edny ale funguj\u00ed. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je nechat se nao\u010dkovat z\u00e1rove\u0148 proti ch\u0159ipce,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1
p\u0159edseda SIL. O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00e1 smysl tak\u00e9 u lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou v \u010dast\u00e9m kontaktu s ostatn\u00edmi. \u201eJedn\u00e1 se
nap\u0159\u00edklad o pracovn\u00edky v obchodech, \u0161kolstv\u00ed nebo ve zdravotnictv\u00ed. Riziko n\u00e1kazy koronavirovou infekc\u00ed
je u nich vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed. O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proto v t\u011bchto skupin\u00e1ch osob doporu\u010dujeme tak\u00e9 mlad\u00fdm a zdrav\u00fdm lidem,\u201c
uzav\u00edr\u00e1 MUDr. Chrdle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
O Spole\u010dnosti infek\u010dn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed \u010cLS JEP <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Spole\u010dnost infek\u010dn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed \u010cLS JEP soust\u0159e\u010fuje l\u00e9ka\u0159e, kte\u0159\u00ed pracuj\u00ed v oboru infek\u010dn\u00edch nemoc\u00ed nebo maj\u00ed z\u00e1jem o tento obor. Je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Jana Evangelisty Purkyn\u011b (\u010cLS JEP) jako\u017eto zast\u0159e\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed organizace. P\u016fsob\u00ed jako nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed odborn\u00e1 autorita v oboru infek\u010dn\u00edho l\u00e9ka\u0159stv\u00ed. V\u00edce informac\u00ed o spole\u010dnosti a aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed informace a doporu\u010den\u00ed jsou k dispozici na www.infektologie.cz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
V\u010dasn\u00e9 testy a l\u00e9\u010dba antivirotiky mohou rizikov\u00fdm pacient\u016fm zachr\u00e1nit \u017eivot Praha, 11. 9. 2025 \u2013 Od konce pr\u00e1zdnin v\u00fdznamn\u011b roste po\u010det naka\u017een\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00edm covid-19.Denn\u011b p\u0159ib\u00fdvaj\u00ed […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18247,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-60655","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60655","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=60655"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60655\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18247"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=60655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=60655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=60655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}